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Enhanced oil recovery : methods, economic benefits and impacts on the environment /
Significant quantities of oil can be extracted using Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods. One of the main methods of this type is CO2-EOR, which also has a positive impact on the environment as it results in the practically permanent storage of CO2, the main greenhouse gas (GHG). When its use is eco...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
New York :
Nova Publisher's,
[2015]
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| Colección: | Energy policies, politics and prices
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY: METHODS, ECONOMIC BENEFITS AND IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT; ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY: METHODS, ECONOMIC BENEFITS AND IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT; Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1: Enhanced Oil Recovery: Growth, Economic and Environmental Benefits and Risks; Abstract; 1. Introduction; 2. Oil Production from CO2-EOR; 3. Literature Review; 4. Commodity Futures and Spot Markets; 4.1. T-West Texas Intermediate Light Sweet Crude Future; 4.2. ICE EUA Futures; 5. Net Present Value of Investment; 6. Investment Risk.
- 7. The Real Option ApproachConclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 2: Contributions of the Chemical Industry to Enhanced Oil Recovery; Abstract; Introduction; Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery; Key Contributions of Chemical Industry; Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: Research of SC-CO2 in Improving the Recovery of Heavy Oil; Abstract; 1. Study on the Solubility of CO2 in Ultra-Heavy Oil; 1.1. Experiment Apparatus; 1.2. Test Sample; 1.3. Test Conditions; 1.4. Results and Discussion; 1.4.1. The Properties of CO2 Dissolved in the Degassing and Dehydration Oil.
- 1) Confirm the highest solution of CO2 in the ultra-heavy oil in the Z411-P2 well2) Confirm the volume factor of the CO2 dissolved in the ultra-heavy oil; 3) Determine the density of the ultra-heavy oil after dissolving CO2; 4) Determine the viscosity of the extra-heavy oil after dissolving CO2; 1.4.2. The Dissolved CO2 Characteristics of Different Water Degassed Oils; 2. CO2-Crude Oil Interfacial Tension Experiment; 2.1. Experimental Medicine; 2.2. Experimental Apparatus; 2.3. Experimental Procedure; 2.4. Experimental Results and Analysis; 3. CO2 Core Displacement Experiment.
- 3.1. Experimental Objective3.2. Experimental Drug; 3.3. Experimental Apparatus and Flow Chart; 3.4. Experimental Core Data; 3.5. Experimental Procedure; 3.6. Experimental Results and Analysis; Chapter 4: Synthesis and Assessment of a Novel AM-Co-AMPS Polymer for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR); Abstract; 1. Introduction; 2. Experimental; 2.1. Material; 2.2. Polymerization Processes; 2.3. Polymerization Initiator; 3. Sample Preparation and Aging; 3.1. All of the Polymers Examined in This Paper Were; Prepared As Solutions; 3.2. Determination of Apparent Viscosity; 4. Result and Discussion.
- 4.1. Optimization of Polymerization Processes4.2. IR Characterization of AM-co-AMPS Polymer; 4.3. Polymer Rheology; 4.4. Polymer Viscosity As a Function of Temperature; 4.5. Polymer Stability Tests at 90 ; Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Improved Oil Recovery vs. Enhanced Oil Recovery; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, ; Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, ; SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia; Abstract; Introduction; Geofluid-Dynamical Aspects. Critical Threshold of Perturbation; Seismic-Geophysical Method. Dynamic-Fluid Models (DFM)