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Marine pollution : types, environmental significance and management strategies /

Despite the fact that water covers two-thirds of the Earth's surface, it is surprisingly vulnerable to human influence and activity. Marine ecosystems receive large amounts of a variety of pollutants from either treated or untreated wastewater. The extensive use of chemicals and their introduct...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Jefferson, Dominic E.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York : Nova Publishers, [2014]
Colección:Air, water and soil pollution science and technology.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Marine pollution :  |b types, environmental significance and management strategies /  |c Dominic E. Jefferson, editor. 
264 1 |a New York :  |b Nova Publishers,  |c [2014] 
300 |a 1 online resource 
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490 0 |a Air, water and soil pollution science and technology. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a MARINE POLLUTION: TYPES, ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES; MARINE POLLUTION: TYPES, ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES; Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1: Organotin Compounds in the Marine Environment -- Current Monitoring Techniques and Their Regulatory and Environmental Management Requirements in England and Wales; Abstract; 1. Introduction; 2. Organotins and Marine Biota; 3. Physiochemical Properties, Occurrence, Fate and Degradation of Organotin Compounds; 3.1. Physiochemical Properties of Organotins. 
505 8 |a 3.2. Occurrence and Fate of Organotin Compounds3.3. Partitioning of TBT and TPhT in the Aquatic Environment; 3.4. Desorption and Pore-Water Resupply of Organotin Compounds; 3.5. Degradation of Organotin Compounds; 3.6. Butyltin and Phenyltin Degradation Index; 4. Concentrations of Organotin Compounds in Marine Compartments; 5. Sampling and Analysis of Organotins in the Aquatic Environment; 5.1. Sampling; 5.2. Extraction of Organotin Compounds from Sediments; 5.3. Derivatisation; 5.3.1. Grignard Reagents; 5.3.2. Alkylation with Sodium Tetraethylborate. 
505 8 |a 5.3.3. Hydride Generation Using Sodium Borohydride5.4. Gas Chromatographic Separation Techniques; 5.5. High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Separation Techniques; 5.6. Electrochemical Detection Techniques; 5.7. Passive Sampling Techniques for Monitoring Organotin Compounds in Water; 5.8. Biomonitoring Strategies for Organotin Compounds; 6. Management and Control of Coastal and Estuarine Sites Contaminated by Organotins in England and Wales; 6.1. Sea Disposal of Dredged Material; 6.2. Remediation Treatments for TBT Contaminated Sediments and Water. 
505 8 |a 7. Overview of the Regulations Governing the Management of Dredging and Disposal of Dredged Material in England and Wales8. Monitoring of TBT at Dredged Material Disposal Sites; Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Management of Large Oil Spills; ABSTRACT; INTRODUCTION; 2. SOME PAST INCIDENTS; 3. REVIEW OF TECHNICAL APPROACHES; 4. MODELING STRATEGIES FOR OIL DISPERSION: SHORT AND LONG-TERM FORECASTS; 5. CASE STUDY; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 3: Marine Pollution: Types, Environmental Significance and Pollution Control; Abstract; List of Acronyms and Abbreviations; 1. Introduction. 
505 8 |a 2. Marine Pollutants2.1. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; 2.2. Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers; 2.3. Organochlorine Pesticides; 2.4. Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products; 2.5. Surfactants; 2.6. Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals; 2.7. Heavy Metals; 3. Analytical Methods for the Analysis of Pollutants in Seawater and Marine Sediments; 3.1. Sample Treatment: Pretreatment, Extraction and Clean-Up Procedures; 3.2. Analytical Techniques; 4. Analytical Methods for Pollutants Determination in Biota; 4.1. Sample Treatment: Pretreatment, Extraction and Clean-Up. 
520 |a Despite the fact that water covers two-thirds of the Earth's surface, it is surprisingly vulnerable to human influence and activity. Marine ecosystems receive large amounts of a variety of pollutants from either treated or untreated wastewater. The extensive use of chemicals and their introduction into the environment has resulted in increased public concern for the potential threats to ecosystems, human health and safety. Persistent organic pollutants such as polychlorinated biphenyls, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polybrominated diphenyl ethers and pesticides, as well as heavy metals, su. 
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