Cargando…

Porous materials : processing and applications /

Engineers and scientists alike will find this book to be an excellent introduction to the topic of porous materials, in particular the three main groups of porous materials: porous metals, porous ceramics, and polymer foams. Beginning with a general introduction to porous materials, the next six cha...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Lau, Arthur P. S.
Otros Autores: Chen, Guo-Feng
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Burlington : Elsevier Science, 2014.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover; Porous Materials: Processing and Applications ; Copyright; Contents; About the Authors; Preface; Chapter One: General Introduction to Porous Materials ; 1.1. Elementary Concepts for Porous Materials ; 1.2. Main Groups of Porous Materials ; 1.3. Porous Metals ; 1.3.1. Powder-Sintering Type ; 1.3.2. Fiber-Sintering Type ; 1.3.3. Melt-Casting Type ; 1.3.4. Metal-Deposition Type ; 1.3.5. Directional-Solidification Type ; 1.3.6. Composite Type ; 1.4. Porous Ceramics ; 1.4.1. Classifying Porous Ceramics ; 1.4.2. Characteristics of Porous Ceramics ; 1.5. Polymer Foams.
  • 1.5.1. Classifying Polymer Foams 1.5.2. Characteristics of Polymer Foams ; Low Relative Density ; Excellent Performance of Heat Insulation ; Good Impact Energy Absorption ; Excellent Sound Insulation ; Great Specific Strength ; 1.6. Conclusions ; References ; Chapter Two: Making Porous Metals ; 2.1. Powder Metallurgy ; 2.1.1. Preparation of Metal Powders ; Atomization ; Mechanical Crushing ; Reduction ; Vapor Phase Deposition ; Liquid Phase Deposition ; Spherization of Powder ; 2.1.2. Molding of the Porous Body ; Press Molding ; Isostatic Pressing ; Rolling of Powders.
  • Plastification Extruding Slurry Pouring ; 2.1.3. Sintering of the Porous Body ; Migration Mechanism During Sintering ; Influential Factors in Sintering ; Features of Porous Material Sintering ; Sintering Methods for Porous Materials ; Sintering Process ; Preparation of Materials with High Porosity ; Examples ; Common Porous Filter Metallic Materials ; 2.2. Fiber Sintering ; 2.2.1. Preparation of Metal Fibers ; Cold Drawing ; Spinning Method ; Grinding ; Plated Metal Sintering ; Other Methods ; 2.2.2. Preparation of Porous Bodies ; 2.2.3. Electrode Plate with Porous Metal Fibers.
  • 2.3. Metallic Melt Foaming 2.3.1. Preparation of Porous Bodies ; 2.3.2. Technical Problems and Solutions ; 2.3.3. Case Studies on Porous Aluminum Preparation ; 2.4. Gas Injection into the Metallic Melt ; 2.5. Infiltration Casting ; 2.6. Metal Deposition ; 2.6.1. Vapor Deposition ; Vacuum Vapor Deposition ; Ambient Vapor Deposition ; 2.6.2. Electrodeposition ; Principle and Processing ; Ni Foam Preparation ; Cu Foam Preparation ; 2.6.3. Reaction Deposition ; 2.7. Hollow Ball Sintering ; 2.7.1. Preparation of Hollow Balls ; Slurry Method ; Atomization ; 2.7.2. Preparation of Porous Bodies.
  • 2.7.3. Fe-cr Alloy Porous Products 2.8. Preparation of the Directional Porous Metal ; 2.8.1. Solid-Gas Eutectic Solidification ; 2.8.2. Directional Solidification ; 2.9. Other Methods ; 2.9.1. Powder Melting Foaming ; 2.9.2. Investment Casting ; 2.9.3. Self-Propagating, High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS) ; 2.10. Preparation of Porous Metal Composites ; 2.11. Special Processing of Porous Metals ; Numerical Control (NC) Electric Spark Cutting ; Water Jet Processing ; Laser Processing ; 2.12. Concluding Remarks ; References ; Chapter Three: Application of Porous Metals ; 3.1. Introduction.