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Oskar Klein memorial lectures, 1988-1999 /
The Oskar Klein Memorial Lecture series has become a very successful tradition in Swedish physics since it started in 1988. Theoretical high-energy physics dominates the subjects of the lectures, mirroring one of Klein's own main interests. This single volume is a compilation of the unique lect...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Singapore :
World Scientific,
2014.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Oskar Klein memorial lectures, 1988-1999 / |c editor Gösta Ekspong. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Singapore : |b World Scientific, |c 2014. | |
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2014 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (459 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and indexes. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed April 8, 2014). | |
| 505 | 0 | |6 880-01 |a Oscar Klein / Inga Fischer-Hjalmars and Bertel Laurent -- Symmetry and physics / Chen Ning Yang -- From the Bethe-Hulthén hypothesis to the Yang-Baxter equation / Chen Ning Yang -- Beyond the standard models / Steven Weinberg -- Precision tests of quantum mechanics / Steven Weinberg -- Quantum theory and five-dimensional relativity theory / Oskar Klein -- The atomicity of electricity as a quantum theory law / Oskar Klein -- On the field theory of charged particles / Oskar Klein -- From my life of physics / Oskar Klein -- Scientific bibliography of Oskar Klein -- Theory of neutrinos from the sun / Hans A. Bethe -- Supernova theory / Hans A. Bethe -- The big bang and cosmic inflation / Alan H. Guth -- Do the laws of physics allow us to create a new universe? / Alan H. Guth -- The Klein-Nishina formula / Gösta Ekspong -- On the scattering of radiation by free electrons according to Dirac's new relativistic quantum dynamics / O. Klein and Y. Nishina -- The reflection of electrons at a potential jump according to Dirac's relativistic dynamics / Oskar Klein -- Excerpts from some autobiographical notes / Oskar Klein -- The weak interaction : its history and impact on physics / T.D. Lee -- Electron orbits and superconductivity of carbon 60 / T.D. Lee -- The power of duality : exact results in 4D SUSY field theory / N. Seiberg -- String theory as a universal language / A.M. Polyakov -- The cosmological tests / P.J.E. Peebles -- Anti-de sitter space, thermal phase transition, and confinement in gauge theories / Edward Witten -- Can there be physics without experiments? Challenges and pitfalls / Gerard 't Hooft. | |
| 520 | |a The Oskar Klein Memorial Lecture series has become a very successful tradition in Swedish physics since it started in 1988. Theoretical high-energy physics dominates the subjects of the lectures, mirroring one of Klein's own main interests. This single volume is a compilation of the unique lectures previously produced in three separate volumes. The lectures are by world renowned experts in physics who have all contributed to the excitement of the field over the years. They continue to be of value to students and teachers alike. | ||
| 590 | |a eBooks on EBSCOhost |b EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - Worldwide | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Physics. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Quantum theory. | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Physics | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Quantum Theory | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Physique. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Théorie quantique. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a physics. |2 aat | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Energy. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Mechanics |x General. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Physics |x General. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Physics. |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst01063025 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Quantum theory. |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst01085128 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ekspong, Gösta, |e editor. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |t Oskar Klein memorial lectures, 1988-1999. |d Singapore : World Scientific, ©2014 |h xi, 446 pages |z 9789814571609 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://ebsco.uam.elogim.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=752618 |z Texto completo |
| 880 | 8 | |6 505-00/(S |a 6. Answers to Three Questions -- 7. The Eternal Nature of Inflation -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Do the Laws of Physics Allow Us to Create a New Universe-- 1. The Cosmic Cookbook -- 2. Evolution of a False Vacuum Bubble -- 3. Initial Singularities as an Obstacle to Universe Creation -- 4. The Creation of a Universe by Quantum Tunneling -- 5. Subtletlies in the Subtraction Term -- 6. Numerical Results -- 7. Conclusions -- References -- The Klein-Nishina Formula -- 1. The Klein-Nishina Collaboration -- 2. Who Were the Two Physicists-- 3. Compton Scattering -- 4. On the Derivation of the Klein-Nishina Formula -- 5. The Negative Energy States in 1928-1930 -- 6. A New Tool for Research -- 6.1. Cosmic rays -- 6.2. Positrons -- 6.3. Polarization of annihilation radiation -- 6.4. The helicity of the neutrino -- 6.5. Applications in other research -- Acknowledgements -- References -- On the Scattering of Radiation by Free Electrons According to Dirac's New Relativistic Quantum Dynamics -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Introductory Remarks on the Wave Equation of Dirac -- 3. Eigenfunctions of the Dirac Wave Equation for a Free Electron -- 4. Solution of the Wave Equation for an Electron in a Continuous Monochromatic Radiation Field -- 5. Calculation of the Scattered Radiation Field -- References -- The Reflection of Electrons at a Potential Jump According to Dirac's Relativistic Dynamics -- References -- Excerpts from Some Autobiographical Notes -- References -- PART III -- Preface -- The Weak Interaction: Its History and Impact on Physics -- 1. Classical Period (β Decay) -- 2. Classical Period (Other Weak Interactions) -- 3. Transition Period (1949-1956) -- 4. New Horizon in the Transition Period -- 5. The Breakthrough (1956) -- 6. Symmetry Violations -- 7. Time Reversal -- 8. Present Status -- 9. Physical Vacuum -- 10. Phase Diagram of the QCD Vacuum. | |
| 880 | 8 | |6 505-01/(S |a 11. ππ-Interferometry -- 12. Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Electron Orbits and Superconductivity of Carbon 60 -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Icosahedral Group -- 3. C60 -- 4. Pairing Mechanism -- 5. K3 C60 -- Acknowledgment -- References -- The Power of Duality -- Exact Results in 4D SUSY Field Theory -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Duality in Electrodynamics -- 2.1. The Coulomb phase -- 2.2. The Higgs phase -- 3. The Dynamics of Supersymmetric Field Theories -- 4. Results -- Duality in Non-Abelian Theories -- 4.1. SU(Nc) with Nf × (Nc + Nc) -- 4.2. SO(Nc) with Nf × Nc -- 5. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- String Theory as a Universal Language -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Image of Gluons and Zigzag Symmetry -- 3. The D-Brane Picture -- 4. Conformal Gauge Theories in Higher Dimensions -- 5. Infrared Screening of the Cosmological Constant and Other Speculations -- Acknowledgment -- References -- The Cosmological Tests -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Classical Tests -- 2.1. The physics of the Friedmann-Lemaître model -- 2.2. Applications of the tests -- 3. The Paradigm Shift to Low Mass Density -- 4. Issues of Structure Formation -- 4.1. Voids -- 4.2. The epoch of galaxy formation -- 5. Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Anti-de Sitter Space, Thermal Phase Transition, and Confinement in Gauge Theories -- 1. Introduction -- 2. High Temperatures and AdS Black Holes -- 2.1. R3 and S3 -- 2.2. Review of gauge theories -- "Confinement" In Finite Volume -- 2.3. AdS correspondence and Schwarzschild black holes -- 2.4. Entropy of Schwarzschild black holes -- Comparison To Conformal Field Theory -- 3. High Temperature Behavior of the N = 4 Theory -- 3.1. Temporal Wilson lines -- 't Hooft Loops -- 3.2. Spatial Wilson loops -- 3.3. The mass gap -- 4. Approach to QCD -- Acknowledgment -- References. | |
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