Cargando…

The spectrum of mineral and bone disorders in chronic kidney disease /

This new edition is fully updated to reflect the most current thinking and understanding in the field, as presented by a team of international clinical experts.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Olgaard, Klaus, Salusky, Isidro B., Silver, Justin, 1943-
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, [2010]
Edición:Second edition.
Colección:Oxford clinical nephrology series.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Contributors; List of Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Definition and classification of renal osteodystrophy and chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD); Renal osteodystrophy; Chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder; Conclusion; References; 2 New aspects of normal bone biology; Introduction; Osteoclasts; Osteoblasts; Osteocytes; Systemic hormones; Summary; References; 3 Osteocytes and mineral metabolism; Introduction; The osteoblast/osteocyte lineage; Osteocyte role in mineralization; Roles of osteocytes in the control of Pi homeostasis
  • Osteocytes' role in phosphate dysregulation associated with CKDThe influence of CKD on osteocyte function; Summary; References; 4 Calcium-sensing receptors (CaSR) in kidney, bone, and vessels; Introduction; Expression, structure, and signaling of the extracellular CaSR; CaSR in the kidney; CaSR and bone; The CaSR and blood vessels; Summary; References; 5 Regulation of parathyroid hormone biosynthesis and gene expression; Introduction; Regulation of PTH expression by 1,25(OH)[sub(2)] vitamin D; Post-transcriptional regulation of PTH gene expression by calcium, phosphate, and CKD
  • Fibroblast growth factor-23 and PTH gene expressionConclusions; References; 6 Abnormal parathyroid gland function in CKD; Introduction; Regulation of PTH gene transcription in CKD; Regulation of PTH release in CKD; Phosphate and abnormal PTH synthesis and secretion in CKD; Vitamin D and abnormal PTH synthesis and secretion in CKD; Abnormal PTH synthesis and secretion due to other factors; Post-transcriptional modulation of PTH synthesis in CKD; Changes in the intracellular and peripheral metabolism of PTH in CKD; Hyperplasia of parathyroid glands in CKD
  • Parathyroid function and VDR polymorphismsControl of increased parathyroid mass; Parathyroid tissue apoptosis and necrosis; Summary; References; 7 PTHrP physiology and pathophysiology, and the PTH/PTHrP receptor; Introduction; Characteristics of the PTHrP gene; Regulation of PTHrP production; Processing and degradation of PTHrP; Physiological actions of PTHrP; Mechanisms of action of PTHrP; PTH/PTHrP receptor expression in renal osteodystrophy; Summary; References; 8 Vitamin D metabolism and action in CKD; Introduction; 25-Hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in CKD; Calcitriol production in CKD
  • The vitamin D receptorEffects of declining 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D on mineral metabolism; Non-traditional actions of vitamin D; Cardiac effects of calcitriol; Vitamin D and the immune system; Additional effects of vitamin D; Vitamin D and survival in CKD; Summary; References; 9 Growth factors and cytokines in renal bone disease; Introduction; The cells of bone; Bone remodeling; Effects of uremia on skeletal biology; References; 10 Bone histomorphometry in renal osteodystrophy; Historical perspective of renal osteodystrophy; Pathology of different forms of renal osteodystrophy