Environmental impacts of mountaintop mines and valley fills on stream ecosystems in Central Appalachia /
This book assesses the state of the science on the environmental impacts of mountaintop mines and valley fills (MTM-VF) on streams in the Central Appalachian Coalfields. These coalfields cover about 48,000 square kilometers (12 million acres) in West Virginia, Kentucky, Virginia, and Tennessee, USA....
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Hauppauge, New York :
Nova Science Publishers,
[2013]
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Colección: | Environmental research advances series.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF MOUNTAIN TOP MINES AND VALLEY FILLS ON STREAM ECOSYSTEMS IN CENTRAL APPALACHIA
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF MOUNTAIN TOP MINES AND VALLEY FILLS ON STREAM ECOSYSTEMS IN CENTRAL APPALACHIA
- Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
- CONTENTS
- PREFACE
- Chapter 1: THE EFFECTS OF MOUNTAINTOP MINES AND VALLEY FILLS ON AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS OF THE CENTRAL APPALACHIAN COALFIELDS
- ABSTRACT
- LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
- FOREWORD
- 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- 2. INTRODUCTION
- 3. LOSS OF HEADWATER RESOURCES
- 4. IMPACTS ON WATER QUALITY5. AQUATIC TOXICITY TESTS
- 6. IMPACTS ON AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS
- 7. RECLAMATION, MITIGATION, AND RECOVERY
- 8. SUMMARY, INFORMATION GAPS AND RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
- APPENDIX A. LITERATURE SEARCHES
- APPENDIX B. REGULATORY ISSUES RELATED TO MTM-VF OPERATIONS
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 2: MOUNTAINTOP MINING: BACKGROUND ON CURRENT CONTROVERSIES
- SUMMARY
- WHAT IS MOUNTAINTOP MINING?
- CRITICISM AND LEGAL CHALLENGES TO MOUNTAINTOP MINING
- ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS AND CONGRESSIONAL ACTIVITY
- INDEX