Communication in humans and other animals /
Communication is a basic behaviour, found across animal species. Human language is often thought of as a unique system, which separates humans from other animals. This textbook serves as a guide to different types of communication, and suggests that each is unique in its own way: human verbal and no...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
John Benjamins Pub. Co.,
2013.
|
Colección: | Advances in interaction studies ;
v. 4. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Introducing communicative behaviour
- 1.1.1. Social life and the need of communication
- 1.1.2. Linguistic perspectives on communication and language
- 1.1.3. Biological perspectives on communication
- 1.1.4. Comparing linguistic and biological perspectives
- 1.2. Major themes in comparisons between human and animal communication
- 1.2.1. Hockett's design features
- 1.2.2. Methodology and research questions
- 1.2.3. Do animals use displacement?
- 1.2.4. Do animals have combinatory principles?
- 1.2.5. Do animal systems have arbitrary content/form relations? Do animals learn the system?
- 1.2.6. How did language evolve?
- 1.3. Parent-offspring communication and cooperative breeding
- 1.4. Summary
- 1.5. Suggested readings
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. Research methods and observational techniques
- 2.2.1. Playback as a method for investigating communication
- 2.2.2. Advances in technology influence the methods
- 2.3. Acoustic communication
- 2.3.1. When and where?
- 2.3.2. How? Production and perception
- 2.3.3. Echolocation and other sounds in dolphins and whales
- 2.4. Visual communication
- 2.4.1. When and where?
- 2.4.2. How? Visual capacities
- 2.4.3. Colour patterns
- 2.4.4. Body postures and facial expressions
- 2.5. Tactile communication
- 2.5.1. When and where?
- 2.5.2. How? Skin, whiskers and sidelines
- 2.6. Indirect tactile signals
- the seismic signal system
- 2.7. Chemical communication
- 2.7.1. When and where?
- 2.7.2. How?
- 2.7.3. olfactory system
- 2.8. Electrical communication
- 2.9. multimodal honeybee
- acoustic, visual, chemical, seismic communication
- 2.10. Summary
- 2.11. Suggested readings
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.1.1. Social life and the languages of the world
- 3.1.2. Observation techniques
- 3.1.3. Language functions
- 3.2. child's discovery of language
- the first year of life
- 3.2.1. Parent-infant interaction
- 3.2.2. "little universalist"
- early perception of speech sounds
- 3.2.3. Early vocalization
- babbling
- 3.3. Language in the toddler
- 3.3.1. Mapping forms to meanings
- 3.3.2. Cultural differences reflected in children's language
- 3.3.3. Words and world-views
- what do you call your cousin?
- 3.3.4. But what about grammar?
- 3.3.5. Recursion
- 3.4. When problems arise
- Specific Language Impairment
- 3.5. Second language acquisition
- organizing language once again
- 3.6. Sign language
- another modality
- 3.7. Summary
- 3.8. Suggested readings
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.1.1. Research methods and observation techniques 8o
- 4.2. Functions
- what do we use nonverbal communication for?
- 4.2.1. Permanent versus temporary expressions
- 4.2.2. Synchronising in sympathy
- 4.3. Acoustic communication
- 4.3.1. Extralinguistic expressions
- laughters and cries
- 4.3.2. Paralinguistic expressions
- with speech
- 4.4. Visual communication
- 4.4.1. Body postures
- 4.4.2. Hand movements
- pointing
- 4.4.3. Other hand gestures
- 4.4.4. Head and face
- 4.4.5. Eyes and gaze
- 4.4.6. Complexion
- 4.5. Tactile communication
- 4.6. Chemical communication
- 4.7. model for analyzing gestures
- The Ekman and Friesen model
- 4.8. Where verbal and nonverbal communication meet: Speech-related gestures
- 4.8.1. McNeill model
- 4.8.2. Using knowledge of nonverbal expressions in verbal descriptions
- 4.9. When production is not automatized
- 4.10. Summary
- 4.11. Suggested readings
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.1.1. primate family
- 5.1.2. Social life
- 5.1.3. Studying nonhuman primates
- how it all began
- 5.1.4. Observation techniques
- 5.2. Communicative functions
- 5.2.1. referential function
- first reported in vervet monkeys
- 5.2.2. social function
- with focus on synchronization of behaviour
- 5.3. Acoustic communication
- 5.3.1. Some vocalizations and their use
- 5.3.2. Vocal learning in nonhuman primates
- 5.3.3. Structural aspects of vocalizations
- do nonhuman primates have syntax?
- 5.4. Visual communication
- 5.4.1. Body postures
- 5.4.2. Hand and arm gestures
- 5.4.3. Face and gaze
- 5.5. Tactile communication
- a lot of grooming
- 5.6. Chemical communication
- 5.7. Cultural/dialectal differences
- results of social learning
- 5.8. Teaching human language to nonhuman primates
- 5.8.1. Speech
- 5.8.2. Sign language
- 5.8.3. Plastic chips
- 5.8.4. Computers and lexigrams
- 5.9. Discussion
- primary versus secondary communication in nonhuman primates
- 5.9.1. Primary communication
- data base
- 5.9.2. Primary communication
- functions and structures
- 5.9.3. Secondary communication
- human language as a second variety
- 5.10. Summary
- 5.11. Suggested readings
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.1.1. Canine class
- 6.1.2. Social life of wolves and dogs
- 6.1.3. Observation techniques
- 6.2. Functions of Canine communication
- 6.2.1. Social functions
- 6.2.2. Studies of the referential function
- 6.3. Acoustic communication
- 6.3.1. Barking
- 6.3.2. Growling
- 6.3.3. Chorus howling in wolves
- 6.4. Visual communication
- 6.4.1. Head and face
- 6.4.2. Tail
- 6.5. Tactile communication
- 6.6. Chemical communication
- 6.7. Developmental patterns in intra-specific communication
- 6.8. dog in the human family
- learning to communicate with another species
- 6.8.1. Dogs' understanding of humans
- 6.8.2. Humans' understanding of dogs
- 6.8.3. Not interactional synchrony
- but accommodation
- 6.9. Summary
- 6.10. Suggested readings
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.1.1. Ayes class
- 7.1.2. Social life of birds
- 7.1.3. Observation techniques
- 7.2. Functions
- why do birds communicate?
- 7.2.1. Alignment of songs
- counter-singing and duetting
- 7.2.2. Referential function in birds
- the calls of the domestic fowl
- 7.3. Acoustic communication
- 7.3.1. Variation across and within species
- 7.3.2. Structural aspects of song
- 7.4. Learning how to sing
- 7.4.1. Sensitive phases and developmental stages
- 7.4.2. Dialectal differences
- 7.5. Visual communication
- 7.5.1. Talking with the tail
- 7.6. Chemical communication
- 7.7. Birds and humans
- 7.7.1. Teaching language to birds
- 7.8. Summary
- 7.9. Suggested readings
- 8.1. Introduction
- 8.1.1. Social life and communication in humans and animals
- 8.2. What is so special about language? Revisiting Hockett's predictions
- 8.3. Why and how did language evolve?
- 8.3.1. Why and when did it happen?
- 8.3.2. Are there any parallel changes in human physiology?
- 8.3.3. Is language a result of cooperative breeding?
- 8.4. Learning intraspecific communication
- not only for humans
- 8.4.1. Child language and animal communication
- 8.5. Can language be taught to nonhumans?
- 8.6. Summary
- 8.7. Suggested readings.