Cargando…

Triglycerides : chemical structure, biosynthesis and role in disease /

In this book, the authors discuss the chemical structure, biosynthesis and role in disease of triglycerides. Topics include lipid levels in neuropsychiatric disorders; the role of circadian clocks in the absorption and metabolism of dietary triglycerides; serum lipoprotein lipase mass as a novel bio...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Araujo, Calista (Editor ), Perez, Demetrio (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York : Nova Biomedical, [2013]
Colección:Endocrinology research and clinical developments.
Biochemistry research trends series.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • TRIGLYCERIDES ; TRIGLYCERIDES ; CONTENTS ; PREFACE ; LIPID LEVELS IN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS; ABSTRACT ; 1. LIPIDS AND THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM ; 2. LIPIDS IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE ; 2.1. Subjects and Methods; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 2.2. Results ; 3. LIPIDS AND MOOD DISORDERS ; 3.1. Lipid Levels in Affective Disorders ; 3.1.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 3.1.2. Results ; 3.2. Lipid Levels in Psychotic Mania ; 3.2.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 3.2.2. Results.
  • 4. LIPIDS AND SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR 4.1. Lipid Levels and Suicidal Behavior in Borderline Personality Disorder ; 4.1.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 4.1.2. Results ; 4.2. Lipid Levels and Suicidal Behavior in Psychotic Disorder ; 4.2.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 4.2.2. Results ; 5. LIPIDS AND SEROTONERGIC SYSTEM ; 5.1. Lipid Levels and Treatment Response to Antidepressants ; 5.1.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 5.1.2. Results.
  • 5.2. Lipid Levels and Serotonin Receptor Gene Polymorphisms 5.2.1. Subjects and Methods ; Subjects ; Methods ; Statistical Analysis ; 5.2.2. Results ; 6. DISCUSSION ; CONCLUSION ; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ; REFERENCES ; THE ROLE OF CIRCADIAN CLOCKSIN ABSORPTION AND METABOLISMOF DIETARY TRIGLYCERIDE ; ABSTRACT ; HIGHLIGHTS ; 1. INTRODUCTION ; 2. THE CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SYSTEM; 2.1. Central Oscillators ; 2.2. Peripheral Oscillators ; 3. MUTUAL PATHWAYS OF DIETARY TRIGLYCERIDE.
  • 3.1. Characteristic of Diurnal Rhythm of Intestinal and LiverTriglyceride in Vivo, in the Perfused Liver, Hepatocytes, Enterocytes, and in Cultured Cells 3.2. Regulation of Triglyceride in the Catabolism Pathway ; 3.3. Regulation of Triglyceride in the Exogenous Pathway ; 3.4. Regulation of Triglyceride in the Endogenous Pathway ; 4. REGULATION OF TRIGLYCERIDE BY INSULIN, BILE ACID, AMPK, AND C-AMP SIGNALING ; 4.1. Insulin Signaling Pathway ; Forkhead-O Transcription Factors (FOXO1) ; PGC1Ü ; 4.2. Bile Acid Signaling ; 4.3. AMPK Signaling -role of Clock in Hepatic Steatosis Management.
  • 4.4. c-AMP Signaling (CREB) 5. DIRECT AND INDIRECT MECHANISMS; 5.1. Food Intake -as an Output and Input System of CircadianClock System ; 5.2. Central Nervous System Effects on Plasma Triglyceridein Rodents ; 5.3. "Metabolic Sensing" Neurons: Fatty Acids, Leptin ; 5.4. Arginine Vasopressin (AVP) Receptor Couples Metabolism with Circadian Rhythm ; 5.5. Glucocorticoids -Crosstalk between Circadian Clock and Glucocorticoids in Regulation Triglyceride Absorption and Metabolis; 6. FUTURE PROSPECTS ; CONCLUSION ; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ; REFERENCES.