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Calcium phosphate : structure, synthesis, properties, and applications /
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
[Hauppauge] New York :
Nova Biomedical,
[2012]
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| Colección: | Biochemistry research trends series.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- CALCIUM PHOSPHATE: STRUCTURE, SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS; CALCIUM PHOSPHATE: STRUCTURE, SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS; Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data; CONTENTS; PREFACE; Chapter 1: CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES AND MAN: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE FROM THE 1770S TO 1940; ABSTRACT; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. GENERAL PROBLEMS WITH ACCESSING OLD PUBLICATIONS; 3. INVESTIGATIONS AND KNOWLEDGE ON CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES; 3.1. In the 18th Century; 3.2. In the 19th Century; 3.3. From 1900 Until 1940; 4. EARLY PUBLICATIONS ON CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES OF GEOLOGICAL ORIGIN.
- 5. STUDIES ON THE PRESENCE OF CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES IN LIVING ORGANISMS5.1. Studies Performed in the 18th Century; 5.2. Studies Performed in the 19th Century; 5.3. Studies Performed from 1900-1940; 6. EARLY ATTEMPTS TO TREAT VARIOUS DISEASES BY ADMINISTERING CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES; 7. ARTIFICIAL GRAFTS THROUGHOUT HISTORY; 8. CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES AS BONE GRAFT SUBSTITUTES:A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE; CONCLUSION; REFERENCES; Chapter 2: THE CARBONATE ION IN HYDROXYAPATITE AND BIOLOGICAL APATITE; ABSTRACT; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF CARBONATE BY FTIR.
- 3. DETECTION OF CARBONATE BY SINGLE-CRYSTAL X-RAY DIFFRACTION4. COUPLING OF SUBSTITUENTS; 5. ANNEALING AND AGING EXPERIMENTS; 6. APATITE BIOMINERALIZATION; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 3: STRUCTURALLY INCORPORATED WATER IN BONE APATITE: A CAUTIONARY TALE; ABSTRACT; 1. INTRODUCTION TO CARBONATED BIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC APATITE; 2. SETTING THE STAGE: ONE CONTROVERSY AFTER ANOTHER; 3. THE STORY THAT WOULD NOT END: WHAT ABOUT THE WATER?; 4. A SHORT HISTORY OF WATER IN INORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL APATITES; 4.1. Most of What We Needed to Know Was Revealedby the Mid-1890s.
- 4.2. Moving through the 1900s4.3. Heated Apatites But Unheated Discussion: 2000-2011; 5. INTERPRETING WHY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC INCORPORATION OF WATER WAS NOT ACCEPTED; 5.1. The Issues; 5.2. Stagnation in Acceptance; 5.3. Lessons for the Future; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 4: PUTTING OXYHYDROXYAPATITE INTO PERSPECTIVE: A PATHWAY TO OXYAPATITE AND ITS APPLICATIONS; ABSTRACT; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. STRUCTURE OF HYDROXYAPATITE; 3. PRODUCTION OF OXYHYDROXYAPATITE AND OXYAPATITE; 3.1. Depleted Hydroxyl Levels in Biological Apatites; 3.2. Dehydroxylation; 3.3. Production of Oxyapatite.
- 3.4. Decomposition and Reconstitution3.5. Other Processing Routes for Manufacturing Apatites; 3.6. Oxyapatite in Thermal Spray Coatings; 4. MEASUREMENT OF HYDROXYL CONCENTRATION; 4.1. Structural Analysis; 4.2. Spectroscopy; 4.3. Thermal Analysis; 5. PROPERTIES; 5.1. Chemical Properties; 5.2. Thermal Properties; 5.3. Mechanical Properties; 5.4. Biological Properties; 6. APPLICATIONS; 6.1. Medicine; 6.2. Sensing; 6.3. Fuel Cells; 6.4. Photonics; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 5: NANO-DIMENSIONAL CALCIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATES: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS; ABSTRACT.