Insulating and semiconducting glasses /
This book reviews principal topical issues on the basic science of glasses and amorphous thin-films. It also includes select applications of these materials in current and evolving technologies, including optical recording, imaging, solar cells, battery technology and field-emission displays. The gl...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Singapore ; River Edge, NJ :
World Scientific,
©2000.
|
Colección: | Series on directions in condensed matter physics ;
vol. 17. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Contents
- Preface
- Editorial Consultants
- 1 Glass Formation and the Nature of the Glass Transition
- 1. Introduction: Questions, Concepts, and Terminology
- 1.1. What is a glass?
- 1.2. Ergodicity-breaking and the glass transition
- 2. Origin of Glassforming Ability
- 3. The Kauzmann Paradox and the Potential Energy Hypersurface
- 4. Relaxation and Entropy
- 4.1. Relaxation in the non-ergodic state
- 4.2. Relaxation in the ergodic domain
- 4.3. Relaxation in the non-ergodic state near Tg
- 4.4. Entropy at the glass transition and the validity of Ehrenfest-like thermodynamic relations5. Kinetic Aspects of Vitrification: Strong and Fragile Liquids
- 5.1. The glass transition in covalent systems
- 6. View from the Solid
- 7. Polyamorphism
- 7.1. First order transitions in liquid silicon
- 7.2. Strong and fragile SiO2
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 2 Dual Nature of Molecular Glass Transitions
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Prototypical Molecular Glasses
- 3. Kinetic Data
- 4. Diffraction Data: The Upper Glass Transition
- ""5. NMR Relaxation Data""""6. Dual Relaxation Modes""; ""References""; ""3 The Generic Phenomenology of Glass Formation""; ""1. Introduction and Historic Background""; ""2. Basic Phenomenological Dependences""; ""3. Time of Molecular Relaxation in Glass Forming Liquids""; ""4. Temperature Dependence of the Structural Parameter Î?""; ""5. The Kinetic Conditions for Vitrification and the Definition of the Vitreous State""; ""6. Thermodynamic Phase Transitions and the Process of Vitrification""; ""7. Conclusions and Outlook""; ""References""; ""4 The Structure and Rigidity of Network Glasses""
- 1. Introduction2. Continuous Random Networks
- 2.1. Hand-built CRN models
- 2.2. Computer-built CRN models
- 2.2.1. Guttman model
- 2.2.2. Wooten-Weaire method
- 3. Constraint Counting
- 4. Generic Rigidity Percolation
- 4.1. The pebble game
- 4.2. Two dimensional central force networks
- 4.3. Three dimensional bond bending networks
- 5. Surface Floppy Modes
- 5.1. Basic counting techniques
- 5.2. Problems with periodic boundary conditions
- 6. Experiments
- 6.1. Bulk materials
- 6.2. Correction for dangling bonds
- 6.3. Silicate networks7. Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 5 Glass Structure by Scattering Methods and Spectroscopy
- A. X-RAY AND NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. The random network theory
- 1.2. Chalcogenide systems
- 1.3. Multi-component glasses
- 1.4. Superstructural units
- 2. Quantification of Amorphous Solid Structures
- 2.1. Range I: The structural unit
- 2.2. Range II: The interconnection of adjacent structural units
- 2.3. Range III: The network topology/order beyond the adjacent structural unit