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The fiscus Judaicus and the parting of the ways /
HauptbeschreibungMarius Heemstra argues that the "harsh" administration of the Fiscus Judaicus under the Roman emperor Domitian (81-96) and the reform of this Fiscus under the emperor Nerva (96-98), accelerated the parting of the ways between Judaism and Christianity, resulting in two sepa...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Tübingen :
Mohr Siebeck,
©2010.
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| Colección: | Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament.
277. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Preface; Table of Contents; List of Abbreviations; List of Roman Emperors; Introduction Who Were the victims of the Fiscus Judaicus Under Domitian?; Part I. The Roman Perspective: Fiscus Judaicus; Chapter 1. The Introduction of the Jewish tax by Vespasian and its General History; Introduction; A. The Epigraphic and Papyrological Sources from Egypt; B. Later Evidence; C. The Role of the Synagogue; Chapter 2. Domitian's "Harsh" Administration of the Fiscus Judaicus; Introduction; A. Finance under Domitian; B. The Administration of the Fiscus Judaicus under Domitian.
- C. Victims of the Fiscus Judaicus under Domitian1. "Those Who Led a Jewish Life Improfessi"; a. God-fearers and Other Sympathizers With Judaism; b. Gentile Christians; 2. Tax Evaders: "Those Who Concealed Their Origin and Did Not Pay the Tribute Levied upon Their People"; a. Jewish Tax Evaders; b. Proselytes; c. Apostate Jews; d. Circumcised non-Jews; e. Jewish Christians; D. Conclusion; Chapter 3. Nerva's Reform of the Fiscus Judaicus; Introduction; A. FISCI IVDAICI CALVMNIA SVBLATA; B. IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS II PP; C. Conclusion.
- Chapter 4. Christians: Their Crimes and Punishments From Nero to DomitianIntroduction; A. The persecution Under Nero; B. 1 Peter; 1. Gentile Christians as the Addressees; 2. Date of 1 Peter; C. The Persecution Under Domitian; Part II. The Further New Testament Perspective: Revelation, the Letter to the Hebrews and the Gospel of John; Chapter 5. Revelation and the Fiscus Judaicus; Introduction; A. Date of Revelation; B. Persecution; C. The Letters to the Seven Churches; 1. "Those Who Say that They are Jews and are not, But are a Synagogue of Satan."
- 2. "So That They Would Eat Food Sacrificed to Idols and Practise Fornication"3. Overall View of the Letters; D. The 144,000 and the Innumerable Multitude; E. Conclusion; Chapter 6. Letter to the Hebrews: Jewish Christians and the Fiscus Judaicus; Introduction; A. Genre and General Content; B. Date of Hebrews; C. Addressees and Place of Origin; D. Purpose of the Letter to the Hebrews; E. Conclusion; Chapter 7. The Issue of Jewish Identity: Fiscus Judaicus, Birkat Ha-minim and the Gospel of John; Introduction; A. The Administration of the Fiscus Judaicus Under Domitian.
- B. The Issue of the Minim (Heretics) Under Gamaliel IIC. The Reform of the Fiscus Judaicus Under Nerva; D. The Consequences of These Developments in the Gospel of John; E. Conclusion; Chapter 8. Parting of the Ways; Introduction; A.A Survey of the Debate; B. The Formal Break in 96 CE and Beyond; C. Concluding and Final Remarks; Bibliography; Index of Ancient Sources; A. Hebrew Scriptures and Septuagint; B. New Testament; C. Old Testament Pseudepigrapha; D. Josephus; E. Philo; F. Mishnah, Talmud; G. Early Christian Literature; H. Greco-Roman Literature; I. Coins.