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Neuropsychoanalysis in practice : brain, self, and objects /

Is the Ego nothing but our brain? Are our mental and psychological states nothing but neuronal states of our brain? Though Sigmund Freud rejected a neuroscientific foundation for psychoanalysis, recent knowledge in neuroscience has provided novel insights into the brain and its neuronal mechanisms....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Northoff, Georg
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2011.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Neuropsychoanalysis in practice :  |b brain, self, and objects /  |c Georg Northoff. 
260 |a Oxford ;  |a New York :  |b Oxford University Press,  |c 2011. 
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504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 337-360) and index. 
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520 |a Is the Ego nothing but our brain? Are our mental and psychological states nothing but neuronal states of our brain? Though Sigmund Freud rejected a neuroscientific foundation for psychoanalysis, recent knowledge in neuroscience has provided novel insights into the brain and its neuronal mechanisms. This has also shed light on how the brain itself contributes to the differentiation between neuronal and psychological states. In Neuropsychoanalysis in Practice, Georg Northoff discusses the various neuronal mechanisms that may enable the transformation of neuronal into psychological states, looki. 
505 0 |a Introduction -- Freud and the quest for neuropsychoanalysis -- Function- and localization-based approach to the brain -- Freud's search for psychological structure and organization -- "Neural correlates" and "neural predispositions" -- The brain's intrinsic activity as neural predisposition -- Brain-self and brain-object differentiation -- Metaphorical excursion: brain, self, and objects -- Focus of the book: general aims and hypotheses -- Plan of the book: overview of contents -- Guidance for the reader -- Acknowledgements -- Part I: Conceptual equipment -- Transcendental approach to the brain -- Philosophical concepts -- Transcendental approach -- Approach to the brain -- Unknowability and the Concept of the Brain -- Philosophical concepts -- Parallelism between inner and outer sense: Freud, Solms, and the "brain-mental apparatus dilemma" -- Neurophilosophical concepts -- Transdisciplinary Methodology and Neuropsychodynamic concept-fact iterativity -- Freud's duality between science and hermeneutics of mind: "concept-fact linkage" -- Humanities and science: narrow and wider concepts of neuropsychoanalysis -- Solms' quest for method: neruopsychodynamic concept-fact iterativity -- Neuropsycholdynamic concept-fact iterativity -- "Method-based neuropsychoanalysis" versus "result-based neuropsychoanalysis" -- Part II: Neural equipment -- Cathexis and the energy of the brain -- Determination of cathexis -- Ambiguities in the meaning of cathexis -- Neuropsychodynamic hypotheses of cathexis -- Neural structure and organization of the brain and its hierarchical organization -- Hierarchical organization, "inner-outer dichotomy," and the ego -- Predictive coding and cathexis -- Cathexis, neural coding and mental states -- Cathexis as a "neuro-mental bridge concept" -- Cathexis and intentionality -- Neuropsychodynamic hypotheses -- Neuronal-mental transformation and primary and secondary processes -- "Stimulus-object transformation" and primary and secondary processes -- Constitutive context dependence and operative intentionality -- Constitutive context dependence and embeddedness as silent presuppositions in Freud -- Difference-based coding and Freud's Project for a scientific psychology -- Neural inhibition and Freud's Project for a scientific psychology -- Difference-based coding and Solm's concept of "dynamic localization" -- Defense mechanisms and brain-object and brain-self differentiation -- Defense mechanisms and internalization -- Externalization and the "co-occurrence and co-constitution of self and objects" -- Projection, perception, and object relation -- Introjection, affect, and self-object relation -- Rest-stimulus interaction and projection -- Rest-stimulus interaction and brain-object differentiation -- Radial-concentric organization and subcortical-cortical systems -- Stimulus-rest interaction and introjection -- Rest-rest interaction, neuronal contextualization, and brain-self differentiation -- Trilateral interaction and the balance between introjection and projection -- "Hybrid neural activity" and self-object differentiation -- Methodological issues -- Acknowledgements -- Part III: Mental equipment -- Narcissism, self-objects, and the brain -- Psychodynamic concepts -- Neuropsychodynamic hypotheses -- Conceptual implication: body, brain, and the existential necessity of narcissism -- Acknowledgements. 
505 8 |a Unconsciousness and the brain -- Psychodynamic concepts -- Neuropsychodynamic hypotheses -- Conceptual implication: conceptual specification of consciousness -- The self and its brain -- Concept of self in psychoanalysis and neuroscience -- Subcortical-cortical midline structures and the self as structure rather than content -- High resting-state activity and the self as constructed rather than innate -- Self-other continuum in neural activity and the self as relation rather than entity -- Neuropsychodynamic concepts -- Part IV: Disordered equipment -- Depression and the brain -- Reactivation of early object loss -- Loss of actual object relations, increased introjection coupled with negative affect, and the "self-object dilemma" -- Increased self-focus and decreased environment focus -- Elevated resting-state activity and the reactivation of early object loss -- Reduced rest-exteroceptive stimulus interaction and abnormal affective assignment of actual objects -- Reduced rest-stimulus interaction, reduced goal-oriented cognitions, and the loss of actual object relations -- Imbalance between intero- and exteroceptive processing and increased introjection coupled with negative affect -- Increased paralimbic-midline activity and the "self-object dilemma" -- Acknowledgements -- Psychosis I: Psychodynamics and Phenomenology -- Lack of energy investment in objects ("decathexis of objects") Volatile and unstable inner and outer ego boundaries -- Attunement and "crisis of common sense" -- Self-objects and affects -- Self-objects and the fragmentation of the self -- Subjective and objective self and body -- "Existential dilemma" and self-object differentiation -- "Existential dilemma" and compensatory mechanisms -- Volatile self-object boundaries and early traumatic experiences -- Volatile self-object boundaries and brain-object differentiation -- Acknowledgments -- Psychosis II : Neuropsychodynamic Hypotheses -- Loss of object relations and altered neural processing in the sensory cortex -- Loss of inner self-object boundaries and abnormal rest-rest interaction in the sensory cortex -- Lack of self-objects and confusion of neural differences in interoceptive, sensory, and cognitive regions -- Fragmentation of the self and bilateral neural interaction in anterior cortical midline regions -- "Existential dilemma" and abnormal cortico-cortical neural coupling -- Volatile self-object boundaries and unstable neural differences in difference-based coding -- Appendix: What can we learn from depression and psychosis? a trandisciplinary and neuroexistential account -- Epilogue: The beauty of transdisciplinary failure -- a trialogue -- Transcendental and empirical views of the brain -- Brain, mind, and the psychic apparatus -- Knowledge of the brain -- Subjectivity and the brain -- Localization and the brain -- Brian and environment -- Neural predisposition and difference-based coding -- Acknowledgments. 
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