Assistive technology : principles and applications for communication disorders and special education. /
References -- ch. 13 Assistive Technology For Daily Living / Linda J.S. Koehler -- Introduction -- Assistive Technology in the Home -- Self-care, Dressing, Grooming, and Hygiene -- Eating and Food Preparation -- Environmental Control Units and Household Aids -- Conclusion -- Assistive Technology for...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
---|---|
Otros Autores: | , , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Bingley :
Emerald Group Pub.,
2011.
|
Edición: | 1st ed. |
Colección: | Augmentative and alternative communication perspectives series ;
4. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Ch. 1 Definitions, History, And Legal Aspects Of Assistive Technology / Lyle L. Lloyd
- Introduction
- Definitions, History, and Legislation
- Assistive Technology and Augmentative and Alternative Communication
- Definitions of Technology
- Examples of Assistive Technology Uses
- The Relationship of AAC to AT
- Historical Overview of Assistive Technology and Augmentative and Alternative Communication
- Historical Perspective on Assistive Technology
- Historical Perspective on Augmentative and Alternative Communication
- Federal Legislation Promoting the Development of AT and AAC
- Summary
- References
- ch. 2 Computers: History And Fundamentals / Raymond W. Quist
- Introduction
- Computer Developments
- Early Computer Developments
- Recent Computer Developments
- Computer Fundamentals and Concepts
- Digital Logic: The Language of the Computer
- Digital Logic: Units and Organization
- Computer Components
- Motherboard.
- The Basic Input-Output System
- Microprocessor
- Registers
- Arithmetic and Logic Unit
- Control Unit
- Computer Bus
- Address Bus
- Data Bus
- Control Bus
- Expansion Bus
- Memory and Storage
- Memory
- Storage
- Floppy Disk Drive
- Communicating with the Microprocessor
- Computer Peripherals
- Input Devices
- Keyboard
- Keyboard Emulators
- Mouse, Trackball, Trackpad, and Joystick
- Optical Input Devices
- Auditory Input
- Output Devices
- Monitors
- Printers
- USB Ports
- Thunderbolt Technology
- Operating Systems
- Windows®
- Macintosh
- Linux
- Computer Applications
- Software Applications
- Word Processing Applications
- Spreadsheet Applications
- Database Applications
- Multimedia Applications
- Digital Photography
- Movies and Movie Editing
- Teaching
- Internet Applications and Resources
- Computer Setup and Problem Solving
- Summary
- References.
- Ch. 3 Software And Internet Resources For Assistive Technology And Augmentative And Alternative Communication / Jessica M. Weed
- Introduction
- AAC and AT Software
- Types of AAC and AT Software
- Communication Software
- Educational Software
- Administrative Software
- Considerations for Selection and Evaluation of AAC and AT Software
- Sources for AAC and AT Software
- Technical Considerations
- User Considerations
- Age
- Curriculum Compatibility
- Future Goals
- Gender
- Learning Style
- Performance Level
- Previous Experiences and Preference
- Guidelines for Locating and Evaluating Resources on the World Wide Web
- AAC and AT Resources on the Internet and World Wide Web
- Locating Quality Resources on the Internet
- General Precautions
- Locating Quality Resources on the Internet
- Metasearches and Metasearch Engines
- Gateway Sites
- Evaluation of AAC/AT Websites
- Accuracy
- Authority
- Objectivity
- Currency.
- Coverage
- Summary
- References
- ch. 4 Universal Principles And Guidelines For Using Assistive Technology / Lyle L. Lloyd
- Introduction
- Universal Principles in Augmentative and Alternative Communication and Assistive Technology
- Principle of Parsimony
- Case Example
- Principle of Minimal Learning
- Case Example
- Principle of Minimal Energy
- Case Example
- Principle of Minimal Interference
- Case Example
- Principle of Best Fit
- Case Example
- Principle of Practicality and Use
- Case Example
- Principle of Using Evidence-Based Practice
- Case Example
- Evidence-based Practice in Assistive Technology
- Why Use Evidence-Based Practice?
- Hierarchy of Evidence
- Implementing EBP in AAC and AT
- Develop an Answerable Question
- Selecting Evidence Sources and Executing a Search Strategy
- Examining the Evidence
- Applying the Evidence
- Evaluating the Evidence Application
- Disseminate the Findings
- Summary
- Notes.
- Dysfunction and Effect
- The Somatosenses
- Tactile Sensations
- Localization and Discrimination of Tactile Sensations
- Lateral inhibition
- Active vs. Passive Touch
- Thermal Sensations
- Pain Sensation
- Sensory Adaptation
- Proprioceptive Stimulation
- Dysfunction and Effect
- The Motor System
- Neuroanatomy of Major Motor Systems
- Implications at the Neuro-anatomical Level
- Movement, Feedback, and Reflexes
- Characteristics of Muscles
- Characteristics of Movement
- Dysfunction and Effects
- Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- ch. 6 Low Technology / Juan Bornman
- Introduction
- Nonelectronic Communication Displays
- Communication Displays
- Object Communication Displays
- Visual Schedules
- Communication Boards
- Creative Displays
- Displays with Detachable Symbols
- Communication Vests
- Communication Books. Files, and Flip-up Photograph Albums
- Pocket Sized Communication Books or Business Card Folders.
- Eye-Gaze Transfer Display (E-TRAN)
- Auditory Scanning Chart
- Specialized Strategies Using Paper-Based Materials
- Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
- Aided Language Stimulation
- Remnant Books
- Topic Cards and Joke Cards
- Communication Dictionaries
- Adapted Books
- Adapted Writing Materials
- Electronic Communication Aids
- Switches
- Electronic Indicators
- Clock Scanners
- Light Beams
- Attention-Getters Buzzers
- Analog Recorders
- Digital Recorders
- Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- ch. 7 High Technology / Kathleen B. Fabrikant
- Introduction
- Basic Principles of High-Technology Assistive Devices
- High Technology versus Low Technology
- Dedicated versus Non-Dedicated Devices
- Alternative Access
- Adapted Mouse
- Switch-Adapted Mouse
- Vertical Mouse
- Foot-Controlled Mouse
- Trackballs
- Joysticks
- Touch Pads
- Trackpads
- Touch Screens
- MouseKeys
- Eye-Controlled Input.
- Synthesized Speech
- Perception of Synthetic and Natural Speech by Individuals Without Impairments
- Perception of Synthetic versus Natural Speech
- Single Words
- Sentences
- Discourse
- Comparison of Synthetic Speech Perception across Synthesizers
- Intelligibility
- Practice Effects
- Perception of Synthetic Speech by Individuals with Intellectual Impairments
- Single Words and Sentences
- Discourse
- Practice Effects
- Perception of Synthetic Speech by Individuals with Associated Impairments
- Conclusions and Implications
- References
- ch. 9 Literacy And Technology / Julie W. Scherz
- Introduction
- Literacy Development
- Literacy Development in Children with Disabilities
- Effects of Graphic Representation Systems on Literacy Development
- Technology Tools for Literacy Development
- General Use of Technology Tools
- Reading
- Writing
- Speech Recognition
- Spelling
- Future Directions
- Summary
- Acknowledgments.
- Visual Devices Using Sign
- Engiish-to-Sign Translators
- Sign-to-English Translators
- Cell Phones and Videophones
- Video-Conferencing Equipment/Video Remote-Interpreting/Video Relay Service
- Technology to Write Using Fingerspelling, Sign, and or Gestures
- Alerting Devices for Safety
- Adapted Alarm Clocks and Watch Alarms
- Door or Phone Signalers
- Smoke or Carbon Monoxide Detectors
- Strobe Flasher
- Miscellaneous Alerting Systems
- Devices Used in the Community
- Visual Remote-Controlled Locators
- Public Address System Incorporating Sign Language
- Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- ch. 11 Assistive Technology For Visual And Dual-Sensory Impairments / Barbara L. Loeding
- Introduction
- Assistive Technology for Visual Impairments
- Continuum of Vision
- Types of Visual Impairments
- High Technology Devices to Improve or Substitute for Sight
- Artificial Vision Implants
- Lens Implants.
- Corneal Implant and Artificial Cornea
- Telescope Eye Prosthesis
- Cortical Brain Implant
- Retinal Implant
- External Visual Devices
- Electronic Eyeglasses
- Visual Prostheses for Image Magnification
- Image-audio Transformation
- Tactile Transformation System
- Wireless Remote System
- Low and High Technology to Improve Orientation and Mobility
- Guide Dogs
- White Canes
- Electronic Travel Aids (ETAs)
- Audio Remote-Controlled Locators or Brightly Colored Large Tags
- High-Tech Navigation Devices
- Laser, RFID, Sonar/Ultrasound, and Lighted Canes/Devices
- Talking Street Signs and Elevators
- Low and High Technology for Reading and Writing or to Provide an Alternative to Text
- Braille and Nemeth Code
- Braille Printers/Embossers
- Braille Writers
- Low-Tech Notetaking Devices (Slate and Stylus)
- High-Tech Notetaking Devices
- Refreshable/Paperless Braille Displays
- Large Print, Audio Books, and Talking Music.
- Large Print
- Audio Books, Audio Magazines, and Talking Music
- Optical Character Recognition and Speech Synthesis
- Reading Devices
- Screen Access Software
- Magnifiers
- Simple Magnifiers
- Close Circuit Televisions (CCTV)
- Screen Magnification Systems and Software
- Low and High Technology for Activities of Daily Living
- Low and High Technology for Leisure, Recreation, and Community
- Access in School or at Home
- Access to Exercise, Individual, and Team Sports
- Access to Recreational Reading
- Access to Games and Other Indoor Leisure Activities
- Access to the Community
- Assistive Technology for Dual-Sensory Impairments
- Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants for DSI
- Vibrotactile Pagers
- Specific Low and High Technology Devices for DSI
- Situational Awareness
- Mobility
- Leisure
- Communication
- Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References.
- Ch. 12 Assistive Technology For Mobility, Seating, And Positioning / Lyle L. Lloyd
- Introduction
- Mobility Devices
- Walking Canes
- Walkers and Rollators
- Wheelchairs
- Manual Wheelchairs
- Types of Manual Wheelchairs
- Wheelchair Components
- Power Wheelchairs
- Mobility Scooters
- Mobility Device Accessories
- Walking Aid and Rollator Accessories
- Wheelchair Accessories
- Scooter Accessories
- Seating and Positioning
- Measurement of Seating Variables
- Seat Width
- Seat Depth
- Seat Back Height
- Optimum Seated Posture
- Pelvic Stability
- Lower Extremity Stability
- Upper Extremity Stability
- Proximal versus Distal Stability
- Accessories to Seating and Positioning
- Seat Base Cushions
- Seat Back Cushions
- Positioning Belts
- Positioning Devices
- Wheelchair Tilts
- Wheelchair Ramps
- Lifting and Transferring for Repositioning
- Principles of Body Mechanics
- Additional Guidelines for Specific Postures.
- Purpose of Documentation
- How to Document?
- Funding streams
- Public: Medical
- Medicare and Medicaid
- Public: Nonmedical
- Education
- Vocational Rehabilitation
- Additional Federal Legislation
- Alternative Finance Programs (AFPs)
- Private: Medical
- Private: Nonmedical
- Advocacy
- Summary
- References
- Appendix A Sample ICD-9 Codes and Current Procedural Terminology (CPTi
- Appendix B Critical Steps in the Documentation Process
- Appendix C Recent U.S. Federal Legislation that Applies to Assbtive Technology
- Appendix D Medicare Regional Medical Review Policy (RMRPI Coverage and Payment Rules
- Appendix E Sample Plan of Treatment
- Appendix F Documentation Log for Private Insurance Funding Sources
- ch. 15 Epilogue: The Future Of Assistive Technology / Oliver Wendt
- Introduction
- Future Issues and Directions
- Current Advances in Technology
- Future Trends
- Importance of Universal Principles and Evidence-Based Practice
- Summary
- References.