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Resilience Engineering in Practice : a Guidebook.

The book brings together a strong field of anthropologists offering in-depth ethnographic studies of urban settings in the Mediterranean region, ranging from Portugal, to Albania and to Israel. Their aim is to initiate a comparative discussion of the relationship between established moralities, poli...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Hollnagel, Erik (Editor ), Pariès, Jean (Editor ), Wreathall, David D. Woods and John (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Ashgate Gower 2011.
Colección:Ashgate studies in resilience engineering.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • List of Contributors
  • Prologue: The Scope of Resilience Engineering by Erik Hollnagel
  • PART I Dealing with the Actual
  • Chapter 1 Resilience and the Ability to Respond
  • Resilience in 8216;Real Time8217;
  • Readiness and Anticipation
  • Being Prepared to Be Unprepared
  • Adapted or Adaptive?
  • Chapter 2 Lessons from the Hudson
  • Miracle on the Hudson River?
  • The Bird Hazard
  • Bird Strike Protection Strategy
  • From Anticipated Emergency to Real Time Response
  • From 8216;Satisficing8217; to 8216;Sacrificing8217; Decisions
  • From Safety Strategies to Resilience Engineering at the System Level
  • When Systemic Resilience Efforts Undermine Resilience at the Sharp End
  • In Conclusion: Two Lessons and a Wish
  • Chapter 3 Coping with Uncertainty. Resilient Decisions in Anaesthesia
  • States of Resilience and Uncertain Events
  • Describing How Anaesthesiologists Manage Uncertainty
  • Unforeseen Situations: Potential Variability and Unthought-of Variability
  • Resilience as the Ability to Define an Envelope of Potential Variability
  • Resilience as the Ability to Diagnose that the System Leaves the Envelope of Potential Variability
  • Enhancing Resilience: Paths for Progress
  • Acknowledgements
  • Chapter 4 Training Organisational Resilience in Escalating Situations
  • Introduction
  • Generic Competencies in Management of Unexpected and Escalating Situations
  • Scenario Design
  • Training Generic Competencies
  • Discussion
  • PART II Dealing with the Critical
  • Chapter 5 Monitoring 8211; A Critical Ability in Resilience Engineering
  • The Role of Indicators in Measurement
  • Selection and Basis for Indicators
  • Nature of Indicators
  • Leading and Lagging Indicators
  • Chapter 6 From Flight Time Limitations to Fatigue Risk Management Systems 8211; A Way Toward Resilience
  • Introduction
  • Fatigue and Safety
  • The Development of Fatigue Risk Management System
  • Safety Policy and Objectives
  • Fatigue Risk Management
  • Safety Assurance
  • Monitoring Process
  • Safety Promotion
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements
  • Disclaimer
  • Chapter 7 Practices for Noticing and Dealing with the Critical. A Case Study from Maintenance
  • Introduction
  • Business Background
  • Loss Control Philosophy
  • Highly Resilient Organizations
  • Anticipate
  • Notice
  • Planning
  • Adapting
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 8 Cognitive Strategies in Emergency and Abnormal Situations Training
  • Introduction
  • Method
  • T2EAM Model
  • Results
  • T2EAM Model and Cognitive Task Analysis
  • Conclusion
  • PART III Dealing with the Potential
  • Chapter 9 Resilience and the Ability to Anticipate
  • Patterns of Anticipation
  • Chapter 10 Basic Patterns in How Adaptive Systems Fail
  • The Optimist-Pessimist Divide on Complex Adaptive Systems
  • Assessing Future Resilience from Studying the History of Adaptation (and Maladaptation)
  • Patterns of Maladaptation
  • Illustration of the Basic Patterns
  • Urban Fire-fighting and the Dynamics of Decompensation
  • Urban Fire-fighting and Coordination over Multiple Groups and Goals
  • Urban Fire-fighting and the Risk of Getting Stuck in Outdated Behaviours
  • Recognising what is Maladaptive Depends on Perspective Contrasts
  • Chapter 11 Measuring Resilience in the Planning of Rail Engineering.