Horizons in earth science research. Volume 1 /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
New York :
Nova Science Publishers,
©2010.
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Colección: | Horizons in earth science research series.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- HORIZONS IN EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH VOLUME 1
- HORIZONS IN EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH VOLUME 1
- CONTENTS
- PREFACE
- DEGRADATION OF RANGELANDS: CAUSES, ECOLOGICAL, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
- ABSTRACT
- INTRODUCTION
- Climate, Soil and Vegetation Characteristics of Rangelands
- The Value of Rangelands
- Degradation of Rangelands
- Collapse of Traditional Resources Management Systems and Institutions
- Land Tenure Confusion and Changes
- Competition between Pastoralism and Agriculture
- Development policies and their contribution to rangelands degradation Overgrazing by livestock
- Sedentarization and development projects
- Desertification in Africa
- CAUSES OF DESERTIFICATION IN AFRICA
- 1. Climate Change
- 2. Deforestation
- 3. Ecological and Socio-Cultural Cause of Desertification
- 4. Effects of Modernization and Urbanization
- Consequences of Desertification
- Conclusion
- CASE STUDY ON RANGELAND CHANGES IN EAST AFRICA
- INTRODUCTION
- Ecological Characteristics and Land Use Changes in the Amboseli Region Maasai Land Methods
- Field Based Range Condition Assessment
- RESULTS
- Community Perceptions on Range Condition Changes, Trends and Their Impacts
- Field Based Range Condition Assessment
- DISCUSSION
- CONCLUSION
- Way Forward
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- REFERENCES
- APPENDIX 1. INDICATORS OF RANGE CONDITION CHANGES IN THE GROUP RANCHES AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS/MANIFESTATIONS AS DESCRIBED BY THE COMMUNITY ELDERS
- APPENDIX 2. TRENDS IN LOCAL LIVELIHOODS, THE ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES IN THE GROUP RANCHES AS DESCRIBED BY THE COMMUNITY ELDERS Appendix 3: Indices used to characterize range condition at Inkisanjani in Kuku Group Ranch
- APPENDIX 4. INDICES USED TO CHARACTERIZE RANGE CONDITION AT ELANG�ATA-NKIMA IN KUKU GROUP RANCH
- APPENDIX 5. HERBACEOUS PLANT SPECIES OBSERVED AT INKISANJANI IN KUKU GROUP RANCH DURING THE STUDY
- APPENDIX 6. HERBACEOUS PLANT SPECIES OBSERVED AT ELANG�ATA-NKIMA IN KUKU GROUP RANCH DURING THE STUDY
- CROWDED DESERTS: CO2 FERTILIZATION EFFECTS ON FOREST GROWTH ABSTRACT
- INTRODUCTION
- What Does It Mean “Desertification�
- The Scientists� Opinion
- Desertification Processes
- Urban Deserts
- Deforestation
- Afforestation
- Environment and Population
- Man and Nature
- Building Destruction
- Nature and Architecture
- New Trends in Architecture
- History
- The Modern History
- Forests as Living Resources
- Tourism Development
- Spaces Occupied by Tourism
- European Tourism and Coasts Protection: Cases Study