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Romance languages : a historical introduction /
"Ti Alkire and Carol Rosen trace the changes that led from colloquial Latin to five major Romance languages, those which ultimately became national or transnational languages: Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. Trends in spoken Latin altered or dismantled older categories in ph...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Cambridge, UK ; New York :
Cambridge University Press,
2010.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Alkire, Ti, |d 1961- | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Romance languages : |b a historical introduction / |c Ti Alkire, Carol Rosen. |
| 260 | |a Cambridge, UK ; |a New York : |b Cambridge University Press, |c 2010. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (ix, 377 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 520 | |a "Ti Alkire and Carol Rosen trace the changes that led from colloquial Latin to five major Romance languages, those which ultimately became national or transnational languages: Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. Trends in spoken Latin altered or dismantled older categories in phonology and morphology, while the regional varieties of speech, evolving under diverse influences, formed new grammatical patterns, each creating its own internal regularities. Documentary sources for spoken Latin show the beginnings of this process, which comes to full fruition in the medieval emergence of written Romance languages. This book newly distills the facts into an appealing program of study, including exercises, and makes the difficult issues clear, taking well motivated and sometimes innovative stands. It provides not only an essential guide for those new to the topic, but also a reliable compendium for the specialist"-- |c Provided by publisher. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 505 | 0 | |a Cover; Romance languages; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 The evolution of stressed vowels; 1.1 Syllables and word stress in Latin; 1.1.1 Why word stress matters; 1.1.2 Latin vowels; 1.1.3 Dividing syllables in Latin; 1.1.4 The Penultimate Rule; 1.2 Stressed vowels: the (almost) pan-Romance seven-vowel system; 1.2.1 How the stressed vowel system changed; 1.2.2 Extremes of the vowel triangle: i, u, a; 1.2.3 The Great Merger; 1.2.4 The high mid vowels; 1.2.5 The low mid vowels; 1.2.6 Review: primary diphthongs; 1.2.7 Stressed vowels in another perspective. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 1.3 Special developments in stressed vowels1.3.1 Italian: failure of primary diphthongization; 1.3.2 Spanish: raising effects; 1.3.3 French: stressed vowel before nasal consonant; 1.4 The three Latin diphthongs; 1.4.1 Diphthongs from Indo-European simplify; 1.4.2 The fate of the three Latin diphthongs; Exercises; 2 Early changes in syllable structure and consonants; 2.1 Prosthetic vowels; 2.1.1 Treatment of /s/ + consonant; 2.1.2 Living versus dead rules; 2.2 Syncope and new consonant clusters; 2.2.1 General patterns of syncope; 2.2.2 New clusters from syncope: nasal + liquid. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.2.3 New clusters from syncope: nasal + nasal2.3 Merger of /b/ and /w/; 2.3.1 Background on spelling convention; 2.3.2 Merger of /b/ and /w/; 2.3.3 /w/ in secondary diphthongs; 2.4 Early consonant losses; 2.4.1 Loss of /h/; 2.4.2 Loss of /n/ before /s/; 2.4.3 Loss of intervocalic /g/; 2.4.4 Loss of word-final /m/; 2.5 In search of Popular Latin speech; 2.5.1 Traces of Popular Latin; 2.5.2 The Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum; 2.5.3 What the Romans said about Popular Latin; 2.5.4 Latin speech: real versus reconstructed; Exercises; 3 Consonant weakening and strengthening; 3.1 Degemination. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.2 Lenition3.2.1 The consonant strength gradient; 3.2.2 Lenition of intervocalic consonants; 3.2.3 The fricative stage in Old French; 3.2.4 The environment for lenition; 3.3 Other consonant weakenings; 3.3.1 The fate of velarized /l/; 3.3.2 Word-initial /f/ in Spanish; 3.3.3 Weakening of /s/; 3.3.4 Ordering of changes: an example; 3.4 Fortition; 3.4.1 Word-initial fortition of /w/; 3.4.2 Word-initial fortition of /j/; Exercises; 4 New palatal consonants; 4.1 About palatal articulation; 4.2 Yods old and new; 4.2.1 Original yods.; 4.2.2 New yods from loss of hiatus. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.2.3 New yods from palatalizing clusters4.3 Yods and the growth of new consonants; 4.3.1 Original yod; 4.3.2 /d/ + yod and /g/ + yod; 4.3.3 /g/ + front vowel; 4.3.4 Summary: the merger of /g/ before front vowels, /j/, /dj/, and /gj/; 4.3.5 /k/ + front vowel; 4.3.6 /t/ + yod and /k/ + yod; 4.3.7 Sources of palatal n (n) and palatal l (y); 4.3.8 Palatalizing clusters with /l/; 4.3.9 Clusters /sk/ + front vowel, /skj/, and /stj/; 4.3.10 Clusters /kt/, /ks/, and /sk/; 4.3.11 /r/ + yod; 4.3.12 Labial + yod in French; 4.4 Charles and Charlotte; Exercises. | |
| 590 | |a eBooks on EBSCOhost |b EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - Worldwide | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Romance languages |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Romance languages |x Grammar. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Langues romanes |x Histoire. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Langues romanes |x Grammaire. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY |x Romance Languages (Other) |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY |x French. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Romance languages |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Romance languages |x Grammar |2 fast | |
| 650 | 1 | 7 | |a Romaanse talen. |2 gtt |
| 650 | 1 | 7 | |a Historische linguïstiek. |2 gtt |
| 655 | 7 | |a History |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rosen, Carol G. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Alkire, Ti, 1961- |t Romance languages. |d Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2010 |z 9780521889155 |w (DLC) 2010007559 |w (OCoLC)531718877 |
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