Cargando…

4D electron microscopy : imaging in space and time /

The modern electron microscope, as a result of recent revolutionary developments and many evolutionary ones, now yields a wealth of quantitative knowledge pertaining to structure, dynamics, and function barely matched by any other single scientific instrument. It is also poised to contribute much ne...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Zewail, Ahmed H.
Autor Corporativo: World Scientific (Firm)
Otros Autores: Thomas, J. M. (John Meurig)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: London : Singapore : Imperial College Press ; Distributed by World Scientific Pub. Co., ©2010.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • 1. Historical perspectives : from camera obscura to 4D imaging
  • 2. Historical perspectives : from camera obscura to 4D imaging. 2.1. Coherence
  • a simplified prelude. 2.2. Optical coherence and decoherence. 2.3. Coherence in diffraction. 2.4. Coherence and diffraction in crystallography. 2.5. Coherence in imaging. 2.6. Instrumental factors limiting coherence
  • 3. From 2D to 3D structural imaging : salient concepts. 3.1. 2D and 3D imaging. 3.2. Electron crystallography : combining diffraction and imaging. 3.3. High-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy. 3.4. Biological and other organic materials. 3.5. Electron-energy-loss spectroscopy and imaging by energy-filtered TEM. 3.6. Electron holography
  • 4. Applications of 2D and 3D imaging and related techniques. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. Real-space crystallography via HRTEM and HRSTEM. 4.3. Electron tomography. 4.4. Electron holography. 4.5. Electron crystallography. 4.6. Electron-energy-loss spectroscopy and imaging. 4.7. Atomic resolution in an environmental TEM
  • 5. 4D electron imaging in space and time : principles. 5.1. Atomic-scale resolution in time. 5.2. From stop-motion photography to ultrafast imaging. 5.3. Single-electron imaging. 5.4. 4D microscopy : brightness, coherence and degeneracy
  • 6. 4D ultrafast electron imaging : developments and applications. 6.1. Developments at Caltech
  • a brief history. 6.2. Instruments and techniques. 6.3. Structure, morphology, and mechanics. 6.4. Selected other applications. 6.5. 4D convergent beam UEM : nanodiffraction. 6.6. 4D near-field UEM : nanostructures and plasmonics
  • 7. The electron microscope and the synchrotron : a comparison. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Transmission x-ray microscopy and x-ray microscopic tomography. 7.3. Coherent x-ray diffraction imaging. 7.4. Extraction of structures from powdered specimens. 7.5. Studies of species in solution. 7.6. Laue crystallography : static and dynamic. 7.7. The perennial problem of radiation damage. 7.8. Summarizing assessment
  • 8. 4D visualization : past, present, and future. 8.1. Visualization and complexity. 8.2. Complexity paradox : coherence and creative chaos. 8.3. From 2(3)D to 4D microscopy. 8.4. Emerging developments.