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The metal-rich universe /

Metal-rich stars accumulate their metals from previous generations of stars, & contain the history of their galaxy. By studying these stars we can gain valuable insights into how metals change the formation & evolution of stars, & explain the extraordinary massive star populations observ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Israelian, Garik, Meynet, G.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Colección:Cambridge contemporary astrophysics.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Part I Abundances in the Galaxy: field stars 1
  • 1 Metal-rich stars and stellar populations: a brief history and new results / R.M. Rich 3
  • 2 The metal-rich nature of stars with planets / N.C. Santos 17
  • 3 Solar chemical peculiarities? / C. Allende Prieto 30
  • 4 Kinematics of metal-rich stars with and without planets / A. Ecuvillon, G. Israelian, F. Pont, N.C. Santos, M. Mayor 36
  • 5 Elemental abundance trends in the metal-rich thin and thick disks / S. Feltzing 41
  • 6 Metal-rich massive stars: how metal-rich are they? / D.J. Lennon, C. Trundle 53
  • 7 Hercules-stream stars and the metal-rich thick disk / T. Bensby, M.S. Oey, S. Feltzing, B. Gustafsson 62
  • 8 An abundance survey of the Galactic thick disk / B.E. Reddy, D.L. Lambert, C. Allende Prieto 69
  • Part II Abundances in the Galaxy: Galactic stars in clusters, bulges and the centre 75
  • 9 Galactic open clusters with supersolar metallicities / S. Randich 77
  • 10 Old and very-metal-rich open clusters in the BOCCE project / A. Bragaglia, E. Carretta, R. Gratton, M. Tosi 88
  • 11 Massive-star versus nebular abundances in the Orion nebula / S. Simon-Diaz 94
  • 12 Abundance surveys of metal-rich bulge stars / J.P. Fulbright, R.M. Rich, A. McWilliam 100
  • 13 Metal abundances in the Galactic Center / F. Najarro 112
  • 14 Light elements in the Galactic bulge / A. Lecureur, V. Hill, M. Zoccali, B. Barbuy 126
  • 15 Metallicity and ages of selected G-K giants / L. Pasquini, M. Dollinger, J. Setiawan, A. Hatzes, L. Girardi, L. da Silva, J.R. de Medeiros, A. Weiss, O. Von Der Luhe 132
  • Part III Observations
  • abundances in extragalactic contexts 139
  • 16 Stellar abundances of early-type galaxies / S.C. Trager 141
  • 17 Measuring chemical abundances in extragalactic metal-rich H II regions / F. Bresolin 155
  • 18 On the maximum oxygen abundance in metal-rich spiral galaxies / J.M. Vilchez, L. Pilyugin, T.X. Thuan 168
  • 19 Starbursts and their contribution to metal enrichment / D. Kunth 173
  • 20 High metallicities at high redshifts / M. Pettini 186
  • 21 Evolution of dust and elemental abundances in quasar DLAs and GRB afterglows as a function of cosmic time / B.E. Penprase, W. Sargent, E. Berger 199
  • 22 Dust, metals and diffuse interstellar bands in damped Lyman-alpha systems / S. Ellison 205
  • 23 Tracing metallicities in the Universe with the James Webb Space Telescope / R. Maiolino, S. Arribas, T. Boker, A. Bunker, S. Charlot, G. de Marchi, P. Ferruit, M. Franx, P. Jakobsen, H. Moseley, T. Nagao, L. Origlia, B. Rauscher, M. Regan, H.W. Rix, C.J. Willott 212
  • Part IV Stellar populations and mass functions 225
  • 24 The stellar initial mass function of metal-rich populations / P. Kroupa 227
  • 25 Initial-mass-function effects on the metallicity and colour evolution of disc galaxies / P. Westera, M. Samland, R. Buser, K. Ammon 249
  • 26 The metallicity of circumnuclear star-forming regions / A.I. Diaz, E. Terlevich, M. Castellanos, G. Hagele 255
  • 27 The stellar population of bulges / P. Jablonka 261
  • 28 The metallicity distribution of the stars in elliptical galaxies / A. Pipino, F. Matteucci 270
  • 29 Wolf-Rayet populations at high metallicity / P.A. Crowther 276
  • 30 The stellar populations of metal-rich starburst galaxies: the frequency of Wolf-Rayet stars / J.R. Souza Leao, C. Leitherer, F. Bresolin, R. Cid Fernandes 288
  • Part V Physical processes at high metallicity 293
  • 31 Stellar winds from Solar-metallicity and metal-rich massive stars / J. Puls 295
  • 32 On the determination of stellar parameters and abundances of metal-rich stars / Y. Takeda 308
  • 33 Are WNL stars tracers of high metallicity? / G. Grafener, W.-R. Hamann 321
  • 34 The observable metal-enrichment of radiation-driven-pluswind-blown H II regions in the Wolf-Rayet stage / G. Hensler, D. Kroeger, T. Freyer 327
  • 35 Metal-rich A-type supergiants in M31 / N. Przybilla, K. Butler, R.-P. Kudritzki 332
  • Part VI Formation and evolution of metal-rich stars and stellar yields 339
  • 36 Massive-star evolution at high metallicity / G. Meynet, N. Mowlavi, A. Maeder 341
  • 37 Supernovae in Galactic evolution: direct and indirect metallicity effects / C. Frohlich, R. Hirschi, M. Liebendorfer, F.-K. Thielemann, G. Martinez Pinedo, E. Bravo 354
  • 38 Progenitor evolution of Type-I supernovae: evolution and implications for yields / Sung-Chul Yoon 369
  • 39 Star formation in the metal-rich Universe / I.A. Bonnell 380
  • 40 Metallicity of Solar-type main-sequence stars: seismic tests / S. Vauclair 393
  • 41 Chemical-abundance gradients in early-type galaxies / P. Sanchez-Blazquez 403
  • 42 Oxygen-rich droplets and the enrichment of the interstellar medium / G. Stasinska, G. Tenorio-Tagle, M. Rodriguez, W.J. Henney 409
  • Part VII Chemical and photometric evolution beyond Solar metallicity 413
  • 43 Models of the Solar vicinity: the metal-rich stage / L. Carigi 415
  • 44 Chemical-evolution models of ellipticals and bulges / F. Matteucci 428
  • 45 Chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge / B. Gibson, A.J. MacDonald, P. Sanchez-Blazquez, L. Carigi 441
  • 46 How do galaxies become metal-rich? An examination of the yield problem / M.G. Edmunds 447
  • 47 Abundance patterns: thick and thin disks / C. Chiappini 454
  • 48 Formation and evolution of the Galactic bulge: constraints from stellar abundances / S.K. Ballero, F. Matteucci, L. Origlia 460.