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Green solvents for chemistry : perspectives and practice /
The aim of this book is to introduce the use of green solvents throughout chemistry and to provide a comprehensive reference for solvents currently applicable in green chemistry. The first section covers solvents in chemical perspective, and the second section is a guide to green solvents. Overall,...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Oxford ; New York :
Oxford University Press,
2003.
|
| Colección: | Green chemistry series.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Contents
- 1. Philosophy of the Environment
- 1.1 The Emerging Paradigm
- 1.2 Pollution Prevention and Green Chemistry
- 1.3 Philosophy in Practice
- 1.4 Solvents
- 1.5 Future Direction
- 1.6 Subject Content of Book
- 2. Chemical Practice and Solvent Usage
- 2.1 Solvent Usage
- 2.2 Pollution: Effects of solvents
- 2.3 Applications of Solvents
- 2.4 Broad Areas of Application
- 2.5 Domain and Range of Solvent Employment
- 2.6 Global Effects of Solvent Usage
- 2.7 Challenge Offered to the Chemical Community
- 2.8 Solvent Supply and Demand
- 3. Solvation and Solvent Phenomena
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Physical Properties of Solvents
- 3.3 Chemical Properites of Solvents
- 3.4 Solvation Chemistry
- 3.5 Sovent Effects on Chemical Phenomena
- 3.6 Solvent Roles
- 3.7 Solvent Effects and Green Chemistry
- 4. Green Solvents in Green Chemistry
- 4.1 Definition of Green Solvents
- 4.2 Specific Health and Environmental Requirements
- 4.3 Solvents in Terms of Life-Cycle Analysis
- 4.4 Life-Cycle Assessment
- 4.5 Life-Cycle Assessment: Its Application to Solvents
- 4.6 A Proposed LCA Approach to Solvent Selection
- 4.7 Proposed Checklist for Solvent Use Evaluation
- 4.8 Practical Approach to Life-Cycle Evaluation of Solvent Usage
- 4.9 LCA Leading to Total Quality Management (TQM)
- 4.10 Concluding Comments on LCA
- 4.11 Green Solvents
- 5. Criteria for Selection and/or Design of Green Solvents
- 5.1 The Need for Green Solvents
- 5.2 Criteria to Evaluate Solvents
- 5.3 Reversibility of Toxicity
- 5.4 Concept of Receptors
- 5.5 Mode of Entry of Toxins
- 5.6 Translocation of Xenobiotics
- 5.7 Storage of Chemicals in the Body
- 5.8 Interpretation of Toxicity
- 5.9 Methodology to Evaluate Green Solvents
- 5.10 Presently Available Solvents
- 6. Green Solvents for Academic Chemistry
- 6.1 Environmental Concerns for Educational Institutions
- 6.2 Green Chemistry Alternatives
- 6.3 Early Chemistries: Elementary through High School
- 6.4 Undergraduate/Graduate Schools
- 6.5 Organic Chemistry
- 6.6 Readily Available Drop-in Replacements
- 6.7 Inorganic Chemistry
- 6.8 Nuclear and Photochemistry
- 6.9 Analytical Chemistry
- 6.10 Biochemistry
- 6.11 Medicinal Chemistry
- 6.12 Teaching Laboratories
- 7. Green Solvents for Industrial Chemistry
- 7.1 Environmentally Friendly Processes
- 7.2 Industry's Response to the Global Environment
- 7.3 Occupational Toxicology
- 7.4 What Are Green Industrial Solvents?
- 7.5 Solvents by Industrial Reaction Process
- 7.6 Alternative Solvents for Separation Processes
- 7.7 Military Solvents
- 7.8 Future of Industrial Solvents
- 8. Green Solvents for Practical and Ordinary Chemical Usage
- 8.1 Why This Area?
- 8.2 Ordinary Solvent Usage
- 8.3 Household Solvents
- 8.4 Recreational and Transportation Solvents
- 8.5 Evaluating Chemistries
- 9. Green Solvents: Ecology and Economics
- 9.1 Place of Green Solvents in Chemistry Practices
- 9.2 Green Solvents: Epilogue
- 9.3 Economics and Ecology
- 9.4 Future Steps
- Appendices
- R.