Pathways to a hydrogen future /
Hydrogen may someday fuel our cars and power and heat our homes and businesses and revolutionize the way we use energy. Moving to a hydrogen economy could help reduce our reliance on foreign oil, improve local air quality, and reduce the risk of climate change. Despite the potential of hydrogen, the...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam ; Boston ; London :
Elsevier,
2007.
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Edición: | 1st ed. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Table of Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Acknowledgement
- Part I Overview
- Chapter 1 The Hydrogen Futures Simulation Model (H2Sim): Pathways to a Hydrogen Future
- Interest in the Hydrogen Economy
- Global Energy Demand and Resource Availability
- Energy Security
- Environmental Considerations
- Pathways to a Hydrogen Future
- Centralized versus Decentralized Hydrogen Production Options
- Hydrogen Futures Simulation Model
- Production
- Production Options
- Hydrogen Production Costs
- Carbon Capture and Sequestration
- Distribution and Storage
- Delivered Hydrogen Costs
- End Use
- Carbon Emissions
- Sensitivity of the Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Part II Why Hydrogen?
- Chapter 2 Justifications for Hydrogen
- Growing Energy Consumption
- Fueling the World
- The United States
- Adequacy of Reserves
- Reserve Estimates
- Oil Sands
- Coal to Liquid
- Gas to Liquid
- Biomass to Liquid
- Undiscovered Reserves
- Reserve Distribution
- References
- Chapter 3 Energy Security
- Strategic Value of Oil
- Economic Oil Security
- Modeling and Forecasts of Future Oil Price Shocks
- Historic Price Instability
- Current Areas of Instability
- Infrastructure Vulnerability
- References
- Chapter 4 Environmental Concerns
- Climate Change
- Other Environmental Concerns
- References
- Part III On the Road to Hydrogen
- Chapter 5 Progress Towards a Hydrogen Future
- Fuel Cell Cars
- Other Hydrogen Vehicles
- Portable Applications
- Stationary Applications
- Conclusion
- References
- Part IV The Hydrogen Futures Simulation Model (H2Sim)
- Chapter 6 Hydrogen Production
- Steam Methane Reformation
- Coal Gasification
- Electrolysis
- Thermochemical Processes
- Non-catalytic Partial Oxidation
- Sensitivity Analysis
- Carbon Emissions
- References
- Chapter 7 Hydrogen Distribution
- Storage
- Transportation
- Hydrogen distribution
- Sensitivity Analysis
- References
- Chapter 8 End Use
- Vehicles
- Carbon Emissions
- End Use Costs
- Sensitivity Analysis
- References
- Chapter 9 User's Guide
- System Requirements
- Starting the Model and Running a Base Case
- Model Operation
- Model Navigation
- Production
- Capital Cost Sensitivity
- Carbon Pathway
- Storage and Delivery
- End Use
- Conclusion
- Part V Conclusion and Discussion
- Chapter 10 From Here to There: the Transition to a Hydrogen Future
- A Decentralized Approach to Hydrogen Production for the United States
- A Push from Carbon Markets in the European Union
- The Push from Rapidly Developing Countries
- Conclusion
- References
- Appendix
- Executive Summary
- Introduction
- Model Structure and Assumptions
- Sensitivity Analysis
- Fuel Price Sensitivity Results
- Capital Cost Sensitivity Analysis
- Construction Time Sensitivity
- Externality Analysis
- Conclusions
- A.1 Sensitivity Analysis using Platt's Data
- A.2 Detailed Externality Assumptions Availa.