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Ecohydrology of water-controlled ecosystems : soil moisture and plant dynamics /

This book addresses the connections between the hydrologic cycle and plant ecosystems. It will appeal to advanced students and researchers from a large range of disciplines, including environmental science, hydrology, ecology, earth science, civil and environmental engineering, agriculture, and atmo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Rodríguez-Iturbe, Ignacio
Otros Autores: Porporato, Amilcare
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, ©2004.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Rodríguez-Iturbe, Ignacio. 
245 1 0 |a Ecohydrology of water-controlled ecosystems :  |b soil moisture and plant dynamics /  |c Ignacio Rodríguez-Iturbe, Amilcare Porporato. 
260 |a Cambridge ;  |a New York :  |b Cambridge University Press,  |c ©2004. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xviii, 442 pages, 16 unnumbered pages of plates) :  |b illustrations (some color), maps 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 417-438) and indexes. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
520 |a This book addresses the connections between the hydrologic cycle and plant ecosystems. It will appeal to advanced students and researchers from a large range of disciplines, including environmental science, hydrology, ecology, earth science, civil and environmental engineering, agriculture, and atmospheric science. 
505 0 |a Foreword / Gabriel Katul -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Stochastic soil moisture dynamics and water balance -- 3. Crossing properties of soil moisture dynamics -- 4. Plant water stress -- 5. Applications to natural ecosystems -- 6. Coupled dynamics of photosynthesis, transpiration and soil water balance: from hourly to growing-season time scale -- 7. Plant strategies and water use -- 8. Seasonal and interannual fluctuations in soil moisture dynamics -- 9. Spatial scale issues in soil moisture dynamics -- 10. Hydrologic controls on nutrient cycles -- 11. Hydrologic variability and ecosystem structure -- References -- Species index -- Subject index. 
505 0 |a Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Ecohydrology of water-controlled ecosystems -- 1.2 Simplifying assumptions -- 1.3 Levels of description -- 1.4 Temporal scales -- 1.5 Spatial dimensions -- 1.6 Soil moisture and the cycles of soil nutrients -- 1.7 Soil moisture dynamics and ecosystem structure -- 2 Stochastic soil moisture dynamics and water balance -- 2.1 Soil water balance at a point -- 2.1.1 Rainfall modeling -- 2.1.2 Interception -- 2.1.3 Infiltration and runoff -- 2.1.4 Active soil depth -- 2.1.5 Evapotranspiration -- 2.1.6 Leakage losses -- 2.1.7 Soil-drying process -- 2.2 Probabilistic evolution of the soil moisture process -- 2.3 Steady-state probability distribution of soil moisture -- 2.4 Water balance -- 2.5 Comparison with field data -- 2.6 Simpler models of soil moisture dynamics -- 2.6.1 A simplified stochastic model of soil moisture dynamics -- 2.6.2 Minimalistic models of soil moisture dynamics -- 2.7 Appendix A. Soil moisture cumulative probability distribution -- 3 Crossing properties of soil moisture dynamics -- 3.1 Mean first passage times of processes driven by white shot noise -- 3.1.1 MFPT's of a threshold8230;above the initial point s -- 3.1.2 MFPT's of a threshold8230;below the initial point8230; -- 3.2 Crossing properties of the soil moisture process -- 3.3 Duration of excursions between two different levels of soil moisture -- 3.4 MFPT's for minimalistic models of soil moisture -- 3.4.1 The minimalistic model with constant losses -- 3.4.2 The minimalistic model with linear losses -- 3.5 Appendix B. Backward differential equation and crossing properties -- 3.5.1 Derivation of the backward equation for the soil moisture process -- 3.5.2 From the backward equation to the crossing properties -- 4 Plant water stress -- 4.1 Soil-water deficit and plant water stress -- 4.1.1 The components of plant water potential -- 4.1.2 Plant water potential and soil moisture dynamics -- 4.1.3 Physiological effects of a reduction in plant water potential -- 4.1.4 Modeling plant water stress: from water deficit to vegetation response -- 4.2 Probabilistic description of static water stress -- 4.3 Dynamic water stress -- 4.4 Impact of environmental conditions on dynamic water stress -- 4.5 Optimal plant conditions -- 5 Applications to natural ecosystems -- 5.1 The role of vegetation in the Nylsvley savanna -- 5.1.1 Description of the site -- 5.1.2 Soil moisture probability density function and water balance -- 5.1.3 Soil moisture crossing properties and vegetation water stress -- 5.2 Sensitivity to climate fluctuations in a southern Texas savanna -- 5.2.1 Description of the site -- 5.2.2 Soil moisture probability density function and water balance -- 5.2.3 Soil moisture crossing properties and vegetation water stress -- 5.3 The role of soil texture in the Colorado shortgrass steppe -- 5.3.1 Description of the site -- 5.3.2 Soil moisture probability density function and water balance -- 5.3.3 Soil moisture crossing properties and vegetation water stress -- 5.4 Vegetation patterns along the Kalahari precipitation gradient -- 5.4.1 Description of the site -- 5.4.2 Annual and interannual rainfall variability -- 5.4.3 Soil moisture dynamics and water balance -- 5.4.4 Plant water stress -- 5.5 Tree canopy effects in southern African savannas -- 5.5.1 Modeling framework -- T. 
590 |a eBooks on EBSCOhost  |b EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - Worldwide 
650 0 |a Ecohydrology. 
650 0 |a Plant-water relationships. 
650 0 |a Plant-soil relationships. 
650 0 |a Water. 
650 0 |a Plant physiology. 
650 0 |a Ecology. 
650 1 2 |a Soil 
650 1 2 |a Water 
650 2 2 |a Plant Physiological Phenomena 
650 2 2 |a Ecology 
650 6 |a Écohydrologie. 
650 6 |a Relations plante-eau. 
650 6 |a Relations plante-sol. 
650 6 |a Eau. 
650 6 |a Physiologie végétale. 
650 6 |a Écologie. 
650 7 |a ecology.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a aquatic.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a water (inorganic material)  |2 aat 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Life Sciences  |x Botany.  |2 bisacsh 
650 0 7 |a Ecohydrology.  |2 cct 
650 0 7 |a Plant-water relationships.  |2 cct 
650 0 7 |a Plant-soil relationships.  |2 cct 
650 7 |a Water  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Plant physiology  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Ecology  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Ecohydrology  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Plant-soil relationships  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Plant-water relationships  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Porporato, Amilcare. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Rodríguez-Iturbe, Ignacio.  |t Ecohydrology of water-controlled ecosystems.  |d Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2004  |z 0521819431  |w (DLC) 2004046566  |w (OCoLC)54758914 
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