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|a National Academy of Sciences colloquium :
|b science, technology and the economy.
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|a Science, technology and the economy
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|a Washington, D.C. :
|b National Academy of Sciences,
|c [1996]
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|a 1 online resource (pages 12655-12755) :
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|a "Papers ... presented at a colloquium ... organized by Ariel Pakes and Kenneth L. Sokoloff, held October 20-22, 1995, at the National Academy of Sciences in Irvine, CA."--Page 12655.
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|a Reprinted from: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, v. 93.
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|a Includes bibliographical references.
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|a Print version record.
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|a PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA -- Contents -- Science, technology, and economic growth -- Trends and patterns in research and development expenditures in the United States -- OVERALL R & D SPENDING -- BASIC, ACADEMIC, AND FEDERAL LAB RESEARCH -- INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS -- Measuring science: An exploration -- THE AGGREGATE STORY -- FIELDS -- FIELDS BY UNIVERSITIES -- AN INCONCLUSIVE CONCLUSION -- DATA APPENDIX
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|a Flows of knowledge from universities and federal laboratories: Modeling the flow of patent citations over time and across�THE DATA -- THE MODEL -- MODEL SPECIFICATION AND INTERPRETATION -- RESULTS -- CONCLUSION -- The future of the national laboratories -- ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND INTRAMURAL RESEARCH -- COOPERATIVE RESEARCH ACTIVITIES AT THE FEDERAL LABORATORIES -- IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE -- Long-term change in the organization of inventive activity -- THE PATENT SYSTEM AS THE BASIS FOR TRADE IN TECHNOLOGY
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|a THE GROWTH OF TRADE IN PATENTS AND SPECIALIZATION AT INVENTIONCONCLUSION -- National policies for technical change: Where are the increasing returns to economic research? -- THE USEFULNESS OF BASIC RESEARCH -- UNEVEN TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AMONGST COUNTRIES -- THE MEASUREMENT OF SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY -- CONCLUSIONS -- Are the returns to technological change in health care declining? -- DATA -- TRENDS IN AMI TREATMENTS, COSTS, AND OUTCOMES -- DIFFERENCES IN TREATMENT INTENSITY ACROSS HOSPITAL TYPES -- IV ESTIMATES OF THE RETURNS TO MORE INTENSIVE AMI CARE
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|a ESTIMATES OF THE MARGINAL EFFECTS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGEDISCUSSION -- Star scientists and institutional transformation: Patterns of invention and innovation in the formation of the biotechnology� -- IDEAS IN PEOPLE -- COMMERCIALIZATION OF BIOSCIENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- Evaluating the federal role in financing health-related research -- THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK -- CONCLUSIONS -- Public-private interaction in pharmaceutical research -- DATA AND METHODS -- QUALITATIVE EVIDENCE: FIELD INTERVIEWS AND CASE STUDIES -- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
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|a CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FURTHER RESEARCHEnvironmental change and hedonic cost functions for automobiles -- ESTIMATING A HEDONIC COST FUNCTION -- THE DATA -- RESULTS FROM THE PRODUCTION DATA -- THE FUEL EFFICIENCY OF THE NEW CAR FLEET -- INNOVATION -- CONCLUSIONS -- Sematech: Purpose and Performance -- THE PURPOSE OF SEMATECH -- THE PERFORMANCE OF SEMATECH -- CONCLUSIONS -- The challenge of contracting for technological information -- THE PECULIAR PROPERTIES OF TECHNOLOGICAL INFORMATION -- THE PRODUCTION AND TRANSMISSION OF TI -- IMPLICATIONS
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|a Conference papers and proceedings.
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|a Pakes, Ariel.
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|a Sokoloff, Kenneth Lee.
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|a National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
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|a National Academy of Sciences Colloquium on Science, Technology, and the Economy
|d (1995 :
|c Irvine, Calif.)
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|a Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
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|i Print version:
|t National Academy of Sciences colloquium.
|d Washington, D.C. : National Academy of Sciences, [1996]
|w (OCoLC)39622278
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