Automated fingerprint identification systems (AFIS) /

An easy-to-understand synopsis of identification systems, presenting in simple language the process of fingerprint identification, from the initial capture of a set of finger images, to the production of a Rapsheet. No other single work exists which reviews this important identification process from...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Komarinski, Peter
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Boston : Elsevier Academic, ©2005.
Temas:
Fingerprints > Identification > Data processing.
Empreintes digitales > Identification > Informatique.
LAW > Forensic Science.
Fingerprints > Identification > Data processing
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Komarinski, Peter. 
245 1 0 |a Automated fingerprint identification systems (AFIS) /  |c Peter Komarinski ; with contributions by Peter T. Higgins and Kathleen M. Higgins, Lisa K. Fox. 
260 |a Amsterdam ;  |a Boston :  |b Elsevier Academic,  |c ©2005. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xiv, 295 pages) :  |b illustrations, map 
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504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Cover -- COVER -- CONTENTS -- FOREWORD -- CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.1 Welcome -- 1.2 Fingerprints -- 1.3 What Is AFIS? -- 1.4 Identification Practices Prior to AFIS Systems -- 1.5 Current Identification Practices -- 1.6 Why Fingerprint-Based Checks Are Important -- 1.7 From Paper to Paperless -- 1.7.1 Paper: The Fingerprint Card -- 1.7.2 Paperless: Livescan -- 1.8 The Impact of AFIS Systems -- 1.9 Other AFIS Issues -- 1.10 Why This Book Was Written -- 1.11 Who This Book Is Intended For -- 1.12 Chapter Overview -- 1.12.1 Chapter 2 History of Automated Fingerprint Identification System -- 1.12.2 Chapter 3 Fingerprints Are Unique -- 1.12.3 Chapter 4 AFIS Summary-How the System Works -- 1.12.4 Chapter 5 From Print to Identification -- 1.12.5 Chapter 6 Current Issues -- 1.12.6 Chapter 7 Buying an AFIS System: The Basic Documents Needed -- 1.12.7 Chapter 8 Standards and Interoperability -- 1.12.8 Chapter 9 Contractual Issues Regarding the Purchase of an Automated Fingerprint Identification System -- 1.12.9 Chapter 10 Case Study-Diamonds in the Rough: Increasing the Number of Latent Print Identifications -- 1.12.10 Appendices -- CHAPTER 2 HISTORY OF AUTOMATED FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM -- 2.1 Early Prints -- 2.2 Moving Beyond a Single Database -- 2.3 Fingerprint (Tenprint) Cards -- 2.4 Latent Print Processing -- 2.5 The First AFIS System -- 2.6 Growth and Development of AFIS Systems -- 2.7 IAFIS: The AFIS That Changed the World of Fingerprint Automation -- 2.7.1 Transmission Standard -- 2.7.2 FBI and Other Implementations of the ANSI Standard -- 2.7.3 Image Quality Specifications -- 2.7.4 Compression Standard -- 2.7.5 Conclusion -- 2.7.6 Current Challenges -- CHAPTER 3 FINGERPRINTS ARE UNIQUE -- 3.1 Names -- 3.2 Identification Documents -- 3.2.1 Driver's License -- 3.2.2 Passport -- 3.3 Photographs -- 3.4 DNA -- 3.5 Fingerprints -- 3.5.1 Physical Characteristics -- 3.5.2 Proven Uniqueness? -- 3.5.3 Image Quality -- 3.6 Classification Systems -- 3.6.1 The NCIC System -- 3.6.2 The Henry and American Classification Systems -- 3.6.3 Filing Systems -- CHAPTER 4 AFIS SUMMARY-HOW THE SYSTEM WORKS -- 4.1 Databases -- 4.2 Processing Overview -- 4.2.1 Tenprint -- 4.2.2 The Latent Print Process -- 4.2.3 Unsolved Latent Search -- 4.2.4 Latent/Latent Search -- 4.3 Why AFIS Systems Work -- 4.4 Why Are Some Identifications Missed? -- CHAPTER 5 FROM PRINT TO IDENTIFICATION -- 5.1 AFIS Components -- 5.1.1 Physical Layout of AFIS -- 5.1.2 AFIS Hardware -- 5.1.3 Coders -- 5.1.4 RAID Storage -- 5.1.5 Matchers -- 5.2 Fingerprint Cards and Images -- 5.2.1 Past Practices -- 5.2.2 Current Practices -- 5.2.3 Importance of High-Quality Images -- 5.2.4 Inked Images versus Livescan Images -- 5.2.5 Image Capture Processes -- 5.3 AFIS Name and Minutiae Searc. 
520 |a An easy-to-understand synopsis of identification systems, presenting in simple language the process of fingerprint identification, from the initial capture of a set of finger images, to the production of a Rapsheet. No other single work exists which reviews this important identification process from beginning to end. We examine the identification process for latent (crime scene) prints and how they are identified with these systems. While the primary focus is automated fingerprint identifications, the book also touches on the emergence and use of fingerprints in other biometric systems. Cr. 
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650 0 |a Fingerprints  |x Identification  |x Data processing. 
650 6 |a Empreintes digitales  |x Identification  |x Informatique. 
650 7 |a LAW  |x Forensic Science.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Fingerprints  |x Identification  |x Data processing  |2 fast 
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