Local identities : landscape and community in the late prehistoric Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region /
A study of the archaeologies of landscape and community in the Northwest European Plain.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Tesis Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
Amsterdam University Press,
©2003.
|
Edición: | Rev. ed. |
Colección: | Amsterdam archaeological studies ;
9. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- General theme and aims of research
- Continuity and change in the archaeology of first millennium BC temperate Europe
- Recent trends in landscape and settlement archaeology
- A long-term perspective and its implications
- Geographical and chronological framework
- 2. ARCHAEOLOGY IN A SANDY 'ESSEN' LANDSCAPE
- Aspects of geology and geomorphology
- The premodern landscape and its implications for archaeological research
- A brief overview of investigations into the late prehistoric Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region
- The period of heathland archaeology
- The period of 'essen' archaeology
- The Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region as a research area
- 3. THE HOUSE AND ITS INHABITANTS
- An anthropological perspective on houses and households
- Houses and the socio-cosmological order
- The house as a social category
- The temporality of domestic architecture
- The cultural biography of houses
- House, farmyard, farmstead
- Constructing house and household
- Building the house: an overview of house construction types
- Social considerations in the choice of farmstead location
- Ritualised aspects of house construction
- Inhabiting the house
- The use and ordering of space inside houses
- The farmyard
- Farmstead and household dynamics
- Depositional practices associated with the phase of habitation
- Abandoning the house
- Abandonment practices
- Farmstead abandonment and farmstead continuity in a diachronic perspective
- Houses and households: concluding remarks
- 4. LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND THE ORGANISATION OF THE LANDSCAPE
- Settlement territories and local communities
- The symbolic construction of communities
- Community and landscape
- Approaches to territoriality and land tenure in archaeology
- Cemeteries and burial practices
- Burial practices from the Middle Bronze Age to the Early Roman period
- Burial in cemeteries and alternative ways of treating the dead
- Urnfield cemeteries and older burial monuments
- Changing relationships between local communities and ancestors
- Enclosed and open cult places and other enclosures
- Rectangular enclosures with funerary connotations
- Enclosures without apparent funerary connotations
- Other types of cult places
- Cult places and cult communities
- Arable lands, celtic fields and agricultural systems
- Celtic fields in the Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region and the Northwest European Plain
- Arable lands, farmsteads and barrows
- Celtic field agricultural systems and the dynamic use of arable lands
- The development of a new agricultural regime in the later part of the Iron Age and the Roman period
- Local communities and arable lands
- Settlement nucleation
- Early examples of settlement nucleation
- Settlement enclosures
- The local community and its settlement in the Late Iron Age and the Early Roman period
- Local communities and settlement territories in time: discussion and synthesis
- The Middle Bronze Age
- The Urnfield period
- The Middle and early Late Iron Age
- The Late Iron Age and the beginning of the Roman period
- 5. MICRO-REGIONAL AND REGIONAL PATTERNS OF HABITATION, DEMOGRAPHY AND LAND USE
- Research questions
- Methodological issues
- The habitation histories of four micro-regions
- The Bladel-Hoogeloon region
- The Weert-Nederweert region
- The Someren region
- The Oss region
- The four micro-regions compared
- Regional settlement patterns and demographic trends
- The Middle Bronze Age
- The Urnfield period
- The Middle Iron Age and early Late Iron Age
- The Late Iron Age and the beginning of the Roman period
- Summary
- Changing settlement patterns and environmental degradation
- Population densities and soil degradation, an environmental model
- Changing agricultural regimes in the later part of the Iron Age
- 6. LANDSCAPE, IDENTITY AND COMMUNITY IN THE FIRST MILLENNIUM BC
- Flexible patterns of social identity and land tenure in a Middle Bronze Age barrow landscape
- The Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age transition and the genesis of urnfields
- Local communities, land and collective identity in the Urnfield period
- Changing habitation patterns and social fragmentation at the end of the Urnfield period
- New forms of social identity and land tenure in the Middle and early Late Iron Age
- Diversified social foundations in the Late Iron Age and the beginning of the Roman era
- The 'longue durée' and conjectural history
- Social relationships and land tenure in a changing world
- APPENDIX 1: MEUSE-DEMER-SCHELDT REGION. DISTRIBUTION OF URNFIELDS
- APPENDIX 2: CATALOGUE OF URNFIELDS.