Safe passage : astronaut care for exploration missions /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academy Press,
©2001.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Risk
- Health Care
- Research
- Behavioral Health
- Data Collection and Access
- Engineering and Biology
- Organization
- Astronaut Health Beyond Earth Orbit
- Health Risks of Space Travel
- Charge to the Committee
- The Committee's Study of Health Care for Astronauts Traveling Beyond Earth Orbit
- Risks to Astronaut Health During Space Travel
- Countermeasure to Solve Physiological Adaptations to Space
- Musculoskeletal System
- Loss of Bone Mineral Density in Microgravity
- Reversibility, Genetic Variability, and Mechanism of Bone Mineral Density Loss
- Clinical Research Opportunities in Astronaut Physiology and Health
- Effects of Microgravity on Skeletal Muscle
- Circulatory and Pulmonary Systems
- Orthostatic Hypotension
- Other Effects on the Cardiovascular System
- Effects of Microgravity on the Pulmonary System
- Alimentary System
- Nutrition in Space
- Space Motion Sickness
- Nervous System
- Neurovestibular Function
- Sleep and Circadian Rhythm
- Eye-Hand Coordination and Sustained Gross Motor Activity
- Peripheral Nervous System
- Reproductive System
- Effects of Radiation on Gametes
- Human Reproductive Physiology in Space
- Sex Differences
- Urinary System
- Physiological Monitoring
- Monitoring During Space Travel: Development of Technology
- A Strategy for a Space Medicine Clinical Research Program
- A Clinical Research Program for NASA
- Managing Risks to Astronaut Health
- General Principles and Issues
- Medical Events in Extreme Environments
- Health Risk Assessment
- Nutrition
- Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health Care Practice Opportunities
- Cardiovascular Care
- Dental Care
- Endocrine Function
- Gastrointestinal Issues
- Gynecological Health Issues
- Hematology, Immunology, and Microbiology
- Mental Health Issues
- Neurological Issues
- Urinary Disorders
- Emergency and Continuing Care
- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Airway Management in Space
- Anesthetics
- Regional Anesthesia
- Surgery and Trauma
- Physiological Response to Injury
- Surgical Skills and Training
- Surgical Equipment
- Technical Aspects of Surgery
- Prevention of Infection
- Management of Common Surgical Emergencies
- Management of Abscesses and Soft-Tissue Infections
- Rehabilitation for Astronauts on Long-Duration Missions
- Catastrophic Illness, Death, and End-of-Life Considerations
- Personnel and Other Health Care Resources
- Development of a Space Medicine Catalog and Database
- Behavioral Health and Performance
- Astronaut Performance and General Living Conditions
- Current Practice and Knowledge Base
- Requirements for Additional Knowledge
- Use of Pairs of Transport Vehicles for Small Groups Traveling Beyond Earth Orbit
- Support and Recovery Systems
- Current Practice and Knowledge Base
- Requirements for Additional Knowledge
- Screening, Selection, and Training
- Current Practice and Knowledge Base
- Requirements for Additional Knowledge
- Strategic Research Considerations
- Exploring the Ethics of Space Medicine
- Ethical Issues in Clinical Care for Astronauts
- Institutional Pressure to Underreport Clinical Signs, Symptoms, and Medical Data
- Current Practice Regarding the Confidentiality of Individual Astronaut Medical Data
- Earth-Based Analogs for Balancing Medical Confidentiality with Public Health
- Justification for Using the Occupational Health Model to Balance Privacy and Safety
- Ethical Issues in the Astronaut-Flight Surgeon Relationship
- Opportunities for Collecting Medical Data Aboard the International Space Station
- Expand the Collection of Occupational Health Data
- Change the Process for Review of Clinical Research Protocols in Space Medicine
- Suggested Changes in the Approach to Review of Proposed Clinical Research or Data Collection for Astronauts
- Ethical Issues and the Special Circumstances of International Crews
- Planning an Infrastructure for Astronaut Health Care
- Mission and Goals
- Organizational Components
- Leadership
- Critical Elements of the Organizational Framework
- Alternative Organizational Frameworks
- Organizational Structure to Ensure Astronaut Health and Safety
- Systems Development
- Policy and Legislation
- Funding
- Internal Relationships
- External Relationships
- Operational and Clinical Components
- Standard of Care
- Medical Care
- Medical Informatics
- Personnel and Training
- Evaluation and Performance Improvement
- Background and Methodology
- Letter from Daniel S. Goldin, Administrator, NASA
- Committee and Staff Biographies
- Clinical Research Opportunities for Astronaut Health
- Health Care Opportunities in Space Medicine
- Behavioral Health and Performance Research and Development Opportunities
- The Key Elements in the Committee's Recommendations
- Astronaut Health Beyond Earth Orbit
- Trajectory of a human mission to Mars in 2014
- Charge to the Committee
- What Is Space Medicine in Reference to Developing a Vision and Strategy for Astronaut Health?
- Risks to Astronaut Health During Space Travel
- Some Major Human Physiological Changes Resulting from Extended Travel in Earth Orbit
- Countermeasure (CM) evolution
- Average Bone Mineral Density Loss on Mir
- Altered Sleep Patterns as Example of Multifactorial Problems Arising During Space Travel
- Elements of the Critical Path Roadmap Project
- Critical Path Roadmap Project: Critical Risks
- Countermeasure (CM) development and evolution
- What Constitutes Clinical Research?
- Clinical Research Opportunities for Astronaut Health
- Managing Risks to Astronaut Health
- Major Health and Medical Issues During Spaceflight
- In-Flight Medical Events for U.S. Astronauts During the Space Shuttle Program
- Medical Events Among Seven NASA Astronauts on Mir
- Medical Events and Recurrences Among Astronauts of all Nationalities on Mir
- Pharmacopoeia Usage During Mir Missions
- Incidence of Health Disorders and Medical-Surgical Procedures During 136 Submarine Patrols
- Reasons for 332 Medical Evacuations from All Submarines, U.S. Atlantic Fleet, 1993 to 1996
- ANARE Health Register Illnesses in Antarctica from 1988 to 1997
- Potential Methods of Risk Assessment and Screening
- Breast Cancer as an Example of Risk Assessment in Space Medicine
- "Normal" Findings on Physical Examination in Microgravity
- Advances in Preventive Dentistry
- Health Care Opportunities in Space Medicine
- Emergency and Continuing Care
- Health Care Opportunities in Space Medicine
- Behavioral Heath and Performance
- Evidence of Emotional or Social Problems on Short-Duration Missions
- Recovery and Reintegration
- Systematic Multiple Level Observation of Groups
- Potential Uses of Neuroimaging Methods for Astronaut Selection, Training, and Intervention
- Distributed Interactive Simulation
- Behavioral Health and Performance Research and Development Opportunities
- Exploring the Ethics of Space Medicine
- Examples of Earth-Based Limitations on Doctor-Patient Confidentiality to Decrease Risks to Others
- The Common Rule and Informed Consent
- Potential Categories of Clinical Research or Data Collection Protocols for Astronauts
- Examples of Category 2 Clinical Research or Data Collection Protocols for Astronauts
- Planning an Infrastructure for Astronaut Health Care
- Infrastructure Elements for Developing a Comprehensive Health Care System for Astronauts.