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Patents, citations, and innovations : a window on the knowledge economy /
Innovation and technological change, long recognized as the main drivers of long-term economic growth, are elusive notions that are difficult to conceptualize and even harder to measure in a consistent, systematic way. This book demonstrates the usefulness of patents and citations data as a window o...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Cambridge, Mass. :
MIT Press,
©2002.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Jaffe, Adam B. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Patents, citations, and innovations : |b a window on the knowledge economy / |c Adam B. Jaffe and Manuel Trajtenberg. |
| 260 | |a Cambridge, Mass. : |b MIT Press, |c ©2002. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (xiii, 478 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
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| 533 | |a Electronic reproduction. |b [Place of publication not identified] : |c HathiTrust Digital Library, |d 2010. |5 MiAaHDL | ||
| 538 | |a Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |u http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 |5 MiAaHDL | ||
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| 520 | |a Innovation and technological change, long recognized as the main drivers of long-term economic growth, are elusive notions that are difficult to conceptualize and even harder to measure in a consistent, systematic way. This book demonstrates the usefulness of patents and citations data as a window on the process of technological change and as a powerful tool for research on the economics of innovation. Patent records contain a wealth of information, including the inventors' identity, location, and employer, as well as the technological field of the invention. Patents also contain citation references to previous patents, which allow one to trace links across inventions.The book lays out the conceptual foundations for such research and provides a range of interesting applications, such as examining the geographic pattern of knowledge spillovers and evaluating the impact of university and government patenting. It also describes statistical tools designed to handle methodological problems raised by the patent and citation processes. The book is accompanied by a set of auxiliary materials, including complete data on 3 million patents with more than 16 million citations and a range of author-devised measures of the importance, generality, and originality of patented innovations. This is available for download at http://mitpress.mit.edu/jaffecdcontents. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a 1. Conceptual and Methodological Foundations -- A Penny for Your Quotes: Patent Citations and the Value of Innovations -- University versus Corporate Patents: A Window on the Basicness of Invention -- How High Are the Giants' Shoulders: An Empirical Assessment of Knowledge Spillovers and Creative Destruction in a Model of Economic Growth. -- II. The Geography of Knowledge Spillovers -- Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations -- Flows of Knowledge from Universities and Federal Laboratories: Modeling the Flow of Patent Citations over Time and across Institutional and Geographic Boundaries -- International Knowledge Flows: Evidence from Patent Citations. -- III. Policy-Motivated Evaluation of Institutions and Countries -- Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965-1988 -- Evidence from Patents and Patent Citations on the Impact of NASA and Other Federal Labs on Commercial Innovation -- Reinventing Public R & D: Patent Policy and the Commercialization of National Laboratory Technologies -- Innovation in Israel 1968-1997: A Comparative Analysis Using Patent Data. -- IV. The Patents and Citations Data: A Close-up -- The Meaning of Patent Citations: Report on the NBER/Case-Western Reserve Survey of Patentees -- The NBER Patent-Citations Data File: Lessons, Insights, and Methodological Tools. | |
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