Environmental tobacco smoke : measuring exposures and assessing health effects /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academy Press,
1986.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- Copyright
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Contents
- Executive Summary
- INTRODUCTION
- ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- MEASURES OF EXPOSURE
- Questionnaires
- Monitoring
- Biological Markers
- IN VIVO AND IN VITRO STUDIES
- HEALTH EFFECTS
- Acute, Noxious Effects
- Respiratory Symptoms and Lung Function
- Lung Cancer
- Other Cancers
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Other Health Considerations in Children
- 1 Introduction
- DEFINITIONS
- TRENDS IN CIGARETTE USAGE
- ORGANIZATION
- REFERENCES
- I PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND TOXICOLOGICAL STUDIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE 2 The Physicochemical Nature of Sidestream Smoke and Environmental Tobacco Smoke
- INTRODUCTION
- SIDESTREAM SMOKE
- PRINCIPAL CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- RADIOACTIVITY OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- TOXIC AND CARCINOGENIC AGENTS IN TOBACCO SMOKE
- SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- What Is Known
- What Scientific Information Is Missing
- REFERENCES
- 3 In Vivo and In Vitro Assays to Assess the Health Effects of Environmental Tobacco Smoke
- INTRODUCTIONIN VIVO ASSAYS ON ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- Exposure Methods in Laboratory Research
- Animal Models in Inhalation Studies
- Results of Inhalation Studies
- In Vivo Bioassays Other Than Inhalation
- IN VITRO ASSAYS ON ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- What Is Known
- What Scientific Information Is Missing
- REFERENCES
- II ASSESSING EXPOSURES TO ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
- 4 Introduction
- REFERENCE
- 5 Assessing Exposures to Environmental Tobacco Smoke in the External Environment
- TRACERS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKEPERSONAL MONITORING
- CONCENTRATIONS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS
- Various Environmental Tobacco Smoke Constituents
- Particulate Levels and Smoking Occupancy
- MODELING
- Equilibrium Models for RSP
- Generation Rate
- Ventilation/Infiltration
- Removal by Surfaces
- Mixing
- Volume
- Predicting Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposures from Tobacco Combustion
- Application of Respirable Suspended Particulates Model
- SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- What Is Known
- What Scientific Information Is MissingREFERENCES
- 6 Assessing Exposures to Environmental Tobacco Smoke Using Questionnaires
- EXPOSURE HISTORIES DERIVED FROM QUESTIONNAIRES
- ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE EXPOSURE DATA FOR STUDIES OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC HEALTH EFFECTS
- DATA QUALITY
- OTHER VARIABLES
- SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- What Is Known
- What Scientific Information Is Missing
- REFERENCES
- 7 Exposure-Dose Relationships for Environmental Tobacco Smoke
- ESTIMATING DOSE
- PARTICLE SIZE
- BREATHING PATTERN