The contradictory college : the conflicting origins, impacts, and futures of the community college /
Annotation This book systematically analyzes the evidence on four key issues that have divided commentators on the community college: The community college's impact on students, business, and the universities; the factors behind its rise since 1900; the cause of its swift vocationalization afte...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Albany :
State University of New York Press,
©1994.
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Colección: | SUNY series, frontiers in education.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
- SECTION I: INTRODUCTION
- 1. The Community College's Importance and Controversiality
- The Debate Over the Community College
- The Aims of This Book
- The Content of the Chapters
- 2. The Debate Deepened
- The Debate Over the Effects of the Community College
- The Debate Over Why Community Colleges Were Established
- The Debate Over Why Community Colleges Were Vocationalized
- Summary and Conclusions
- SECTION II: OUTCOMES
- 3. The Community College's Impact on Students, the Economy, and the Universities
- The Impact on Business and the Economy.
- The Impact on the Elite State Universities
- The Effect on Students
- Access to Higher Education
- Educational Attainment
- Economic Attainment
- Summary and Conclusions
- 4. How Does the Community College Hinder Baccalaureate Attainment?
- Attrition in the Freshman and Sophomore Years
- Failure to Transfer to Four-Year Colleges
- Attrition after Transfer
- Summary and Conclusions
- SECTION III: THE ORIGINS AND EXPANSION OF THE COMMUNITY COLLEGE
- 5. The Founding of Community Colleges: Introduction
- The Stages of Community College Growth.
- Studying the Founding of Community Colleges
- Explaining Community College Expansion
- 6. Local-Level Institution Building: The Centrality of Local Educators
- Private Interest Group Pressure was not the Main Cause
- The Key Role of Local School Officials and Other Educators
- 7. State-Level Advocates: The Interests of Governors and State University Officials
- How Involved Were Nongovernmental Actors?
- Government Agencies and Officials Weigh In
- 8. National-Level Reinforcement of Local and State Initiatives
- The Limited Impact of Private Interest Group Pressure.
- Governmental Initiative
- 9. The Politics of Community College Founding: Summary and Conclusions
- Convergences and Divergences with the Institutional Perspective
- From Diverse Origins to Contradictory Effects
- Explaining the Homogeneity of Community College Expansion
- SECTION IV: THE ORIGINS OF OCCUPATIONAL EDUCATION
- 10. The Vocationalization of the Community College: Introduction
- The Timing of Occupational-Education Development
- Studying the Process of Vocationalization
- Explaining the Expansion of Occupational Education.
- 11. Local-Level Vocationalization: Community College Heads as Vocational Entrepreneurs
- Business and Student Demand are an Insufficient Explanation
- Community College Officials Take the Lead
- 12. State Governors and Legislators Discover Occupational Education
- Business and Student Pressure Are Not the Explanation
- The Interest of Government Officials
- 13. National-Level Support for Vocationalization
- Governmental Initiative
- The Limited Impact of Private Pressure
- 14. The Politics of Vocationalization: Summary and Conclusions.