Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2017.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Contents
- Dedication
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Building Blocks and Interactions
- 1.1 What Are the Nuclei Made Of?
- 1.2 Proton and Neutron
- 1.3 Strong Interactions
- 1.4 Electromagnetic Interactions and Charge Distribution
- 1.5 Magnetic Properties
- 1.6 Weak Interactions
- 1.7 Neutron Decay
- 1.8 Nuclear World
- References
- Chapter 2 Isospin
- 2.1 Quantum Numbers in the Two-Body Problem
- 2.2 Introducing Isospin
- 2.3 Isospin Invariance
- 2.4 Space-Spin Symmetry and Isospin Invariance
- 2.5 Glimpse of a More General Picture
- 2.6 Relations between Cross Sections
- 2.7 Selection Rules
- 2.8 Isobaric Mass Formulae
- References
- Chapter 3 Two-Body Dynamics and the Deuteron
- 3.1 Low-Energy Nuclear Forces
- 3.2 Example: Argonne Potential
- 3.3 Meson Exchange
- 3.4 Deuteron: Central Forces and s-Wave
- 3.5 Tensor Forces and d-Wave
- 3.6 Magnetic Dipole Moment
- 3.7 Electric Quadrupole Moment
- References
- Chapter 4 Two-Body Scattering
- 4.1 Scattering Problem
- 4.2 Phase Shifts
- 4.3 Scattering Length
- 4.4 Sign of the Scattering Length
- 4.5 Resonance Scattering at Low Energies
- 4.6 Effective Radius
- 4.7 Scattering of Identical Particles
- 4.8 Coulomb Scattering
- 4.9 Coulomb-Nuclear Interference
- References
- Chapter 5 Liquid Drop Model
- 5.1 Binding Energies
- 5.2 Shape Variables
- 5.3 Microscopic Variables
- 5.4 Multipole Moments
- 5.5 Kinetic Energy and Inertial Parameters
- 5.6 Shape Vibrations
- 5.7 Stability of the Charged Spherical Liquid Drop
- References
- Chapter 6 Vibrations of a Spherical Nucleus
- 6.1 Sound Waves
- 6.2 Isovector Modes
- 6.3 Giant Resonance and Linear Response
- 6.4 Classification of Normal Modes
- 6.5 Quantization of Nuclear Vibrational Modes
- 6.6 Multiphonon Excitations
- 6.7 Angular Momentum Classification
- References
- Chapter 7 Fermi Gas Model
- 7.1 Mean Field and Quasiparticles
- 7.2 Perfect Fermi Gas
- 7.3 Ground State
- 7.4 Correlation Between Particles
- 7.5 Asymmetric Systems and Chemical Equilibrium
- 7.6 Pressure and Speed of Sound
- 7.7 Gravitational Equilibrium
- 7.8 Nuclear Matter Equation of State
- References
- Chapter 8 Spherical Mean Field
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Magic Numbers
- 8.3 Separation Energy
- 8.4 Periodicity of Nuclear Spectra
- 8.5 Harmonic Oscillator Potential
- 8.6 Orbital Momentum Representation
- 8.7 Square Well Potential
- 8.8 Spin-Orbit Coupling
- 8.9 Realistic Level Scheme
- 8.10 Semiclassical Origins of Shell Structure
- References
- Chapter 9 Independent Particle Shell Model
- 9.1 Shell Model Configurations
- 9.2 Particle-Hole Symmetry
- 9.3 Magnetic Moment
- 9.4 Quadrupole Moment
- 9.5 Recoil Corrections
- 9.6 Introduction to Group Theory of Multiparticle Configurations
- References
- Chapter 10 Light Nuclei
- 10.1 A Short Walk along the Beginning of the Nuclear Chart
- 10.2 Halo in Quantum Systems
- 10.3 Nuclear Halos