Fundamental Principles of Polymeric Materials
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2012.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS
- CONTENTS
- PREFACE
- PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- 1 INTRODUCTION
- Problems
- References
- PART I. POLYMER FUNDAMENTALS
- 2 TYPES OF POLYMERS
- 2.1 Reaction to Temperature
- 2.2 Chemistry of Synthesis
- 2.3 Structure
- 2.4 Conclusions
- Problems
- Reference
- 3 MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF POLYMERS
- 3.1 Types of Bonds
- 3.2 Bond Distances and Strengths
- 3.3 Bonding and Response to Temperature
- 3.4 Action of Solvents
- 3.5 Bonding and Molecular Structure
- 3.6 Stereoisomerism in Vinyl Polymers
- 3.7 Stereoisomerism in Diene Polymers
- 3.8 Summary
- Problems
- References
- 4 POLYMER MORPHOLOGY
- 4.1 Amorphous and Crystalline Polymers
- 4.2 The Effect of Polymer Structure, Temperature, and Solvent on Crystallinity
- 4.3 The Effect of Crystallinity on Polymer Density
- 4.4 The Effect of Crystallinity on Mechanical Properties
- 4.5 The Effect of Crystallinity on Optical Properties
- 4.6 Models for the Crystalline Structure of Polymers
- 4.7 Extended Chain Crystals
- 4.8 Liquid Crystal Polymers
- Problems
- References
- 5 CHARACTERIZATION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Average Molecular Weights
- 5.3 Determination of Average Molecular Weights
- 5.4 Molecular Weight Distributions
- 5.5 Gel Permeation (or Size-Exclusion) Chromatography (GPC, SEC)
- 5.6 Summary
- Problems
- References
- 6 THERMAL TRANSITIONS IN POLYMERS
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 The Glass Transition
- 6.3 Molecular Motions in an Amorphous Polymer
- 6.4 Determination of Tg
- 6.5 Factors that Influence Tg
- 6.6 The Effect of Copolymerization on Tg
- 6.7 The Thermodynamics of Melting
- 6.8 The Metastable Amorphous State
- 6.9 The Influence of Copolymerization on Thermal Properties
- 6.10 Effect of Additives on Thermal Properties
- 6.11 General Observations about Tg and Tm
- 6.12 Effects of Crosslinking
- 6.13 Thermal Degradation of Polymers
- 6.14 Other Thermal Transitions
- Problems
- References
- 7 POLYMER SOLUBILITY AND SOLUTIONS
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 General Rules for Polymer Solubility
- 7.3 Typical Phase Behavior in Polymer-Solvent Systems
- 7.4 The Thermodynamic Basis of Polymer Solubility
- 7.5 The Solubility Parameter
- 7.6 Hansen's Three-Dimensional Solubility Parameter
- 7.7 The Flory-Huggins Theory
- 7.8 Properties of Dilute Solutions
- 7.9 Polymer-Polmyer-Common Solvent Systems
- 7.10 Polymer Solutions, Suspensions, and Emulsions
- 7.11 Concentrated Solutions: Plasticizers
- Problems
- References
- PART II. POLYMER SYNTHESIS
- 8 STEP-GROWTH (CONDENSATION) POLYMERIZATION
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Statistics of Linear Step-Growth Polymerization
- 8.3 Number-Average Chain Lengths
- 8.4 Chain Lengths on a Weight Basis
- 8.5 Gel Formation
- 8.6 Kinetics of Polycondensation
- Problems
- References
- 9 FREE-RADICAL ADDITION (CHAIN-GROWTH) POLYMERIZATION
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Mechanism of Polymerization