Principles of Inorganic Materials Design
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2010.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- PRINCIPLES OF INORGANIC MATERIALS DESIGN
- CONTENTS
- FOREWORD TO SECOND EDITION
- FOREWORD TO FIRST EDITION
- PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION
- PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION
- ACRONYMS
- 1 CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC CONSIDERATIONS
- 1.1 Degrees of Crystallinity
- 1.1.1 Monocrystalline Solids
- 1.1.2 Quasicrystalline Solids
- 1.1.3 Polycrystalline Solids
- 1.1.4 Semicrystalline Solids
- 1.1.5 Amorphous Solids
- 1.2 Basic Crystallography
- 1.2.1 Space Lattice Geometry
- 1.3 Single Crystal Morphology and its Relationship to Lattice Symmetry
- 1.4 Twinned Crystals
- 1.5 Crystallographic Orientation Relationships in Bicrystals
- 1.5.1 The Coincidence Site Lattice
- 1.5.2 Equivalent Axis-Angle Pairs
- 1.6 Amorphous Solids and Glasses
- Practice Problems
- References
- 2 MICROSTRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS
- 2.1 Materials Length Scales
- 2.1.1 Experimental Resolution of Material Features
- 2.2 Grain Boundaries in Polycrystalline Materials
- 2.2.1 Grain-Boundary Orientations
- 2.2.2 Dislocation Model of Low Angle Grain Boundaries
- 2.2.3 Grain-Boundary Energy
- 2.2.4 Special Types of Low-Energy Grain Boundaries
- 2.2.5 Grain-Boundary Dynamics
- 2.2.6 Representing Orientation Distributions in Polycrystalline Aggregates
- 2.3 Materials Processing and Microstructure
- 2.3.1 Conventional Solidification
- 2.3.2 Deformation Processing
- 2.3.3 Consolidation Processing
- 2.3.4 Thin-Film Formation
- 2.4 Microstructure and Materials Properties
- 2.4.1 Mechanical Properties
- 2.4.2 Transport Properties
- 2.4.3 Magnetic and Dielectric Properties
- 2.4.4 Chemical Properties
- 2.5 Microstructure Control and Design
- Practice Problems
- References
- 3 CRYSTAL STRUCTURES AND BINDING FORCES
- 3.1 Structure Description Methods
- 3.1.1 Close Packing
- 3.1.2 Polyhedra
- 3.1.3 The Unit Cell
- 3.1.4 Pearson Symbols
- 3.2 Cohesive Forces in Solids
- 3.2.1 Ionic Bonding
- 3.2.2 Covalent Bonding
- 3.2.3 Metallic Bonding
- 3.2.4 Atoms and Bonds as Electron Charge Density
- 3.3 Structural Energetics
- 3.3.1 Lattice Energy
- 3.3.2 The Born-Haber Cycle
- 3.3.3 Goldschmidt's Rules and Pauling's Rules
- 3.3.4 Total Energy
- 3.3.5 Electronic Origin of Coordination Polyhedra in Covalent Crystals
- 3.4 Common Structure Types
- 3.4.1 Iono-Covalent Solids
- 3.4.2 Intermetallic Compounds
- 3.5 Structural Disturbances
- 3.5.1 Intrinsic Point Defects
- 3.5.2 Extrinsic Point Defects
- 3.5.3 Structural Distortions
- 3.5.4 Bond Valence Sum Calculations
- 3.6 Structure Control and Synthetic Strategies
- Practice Problems
- References
- 4 THE ELECTRONIC LEVEL I: AN OVERVIEW OF BAND THEORY
- 4.1 The Many-Body Schrödinger Equation
- 4.2 Bloch's Theorem
- 4.3 Reciprocal Space
- 4.4 A Choice of Basis Sets
- 4.4.1 Plane-Wave Expansion
- The Free-Electron Models
- 4.4.2 The Fermi Surface and Phase Stability
- 4.4.3 Bloch Sum Basis Set
- The LCAO Method
- 4.5 Understanding Band-Structure Diagrams