Aquatic Pollution An Introductory Text.
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2017.
|
Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Fundamental Concepts
- Simple Food Chain Theory
- Ecological Pyramids
- Recycling and the Microbial Loop
- Food Chain Magnification
- Food Webs
- Food Webs and Ecosystem Stability
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 2 Photosynthesis
- Light Limitation of Photosynthesis
- Nutrient Limitation of Photosynthesis
- Nutrient Enrichment Experiments
- Nitrogen versus Phosphorus Limitation
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 3 Physical Factors Affecting Production
- Physical Properties of Water
- Water Column Stability and Overturning
- The Importance of Overturning
- Seasonal Production Cycles
- Trophic Status
- Susceptibility of Systems to Oxygen Depletion
- Estuaries: A Special Case
- Chesapeake Bay
- The Gulf of Mexico Hypoxic Zone
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 4 Cultural Eutrophication Case Studies
- Case Study 1: Lake Washington
- History of Eutrophication
- Effects of Sewage Diversion
- Nutrient Limitation
- Oxygen Depletion
- Water Clarity
- Cyanobacteria
- Theoretical Predictions
- Case Study 2: Lake Erie
- The Destruction of Fish Spawning and Nursery Grounds as a Result of Land-Use Modifications
- The Depletion of Fish Stocks Due to Overfishing
- The Creation of Anoxic Bottom Water Conditions Due to Cultural Eutrophication
- The Disposal of Toxic Wastes
- Sediment in Land Runoff
- Contamination of Nearshore Areas with Sewage Wastes
- Remedial Efforts
- Toxic Substances
- Eutrophication
- Prospects for Lake Erie
- Case Study 3: Kaneohe Bay
- Physical Setting
- The Coral Reefs
- Urbanization of the Watershed
- Changes in Land Runoff
- Sewage Disposal
- Response to Sewage Diversion
- Current Status and Prospects for Kaneohe Bay
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 5 Nonpoint Source Pollution
- Definitions
- Composition of Land Runoff
- Types of Sewer Systems
- Corrective Measures
- Use of Settling Basins
- Ground Recharge Basins
- Storage in Underflow Tunnels or Tanks
- Minimizing Runoff
- Summary
- A Case Study: Lake Jackson, Florida
- Correctives
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 6 Sewage Treatment
- Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Treatment
- Secondary Treatment for BOD Removal
- The Anaerobic Digester
- Tertiary Treatment
- Cost of Conventional Sewage Treatment
- Land Application of Sewage
- Results of Spray Irrigation Studies
- Use of Sewage Sludge
- Unconventional Sewage Treatment
- Detergent Phosphates
- Questions
- References
- Chapter 7 Pathogens in Natural Waters
- Sources of Pathogens
- Types of Pathogens and Their Detection
- Bacterial Pathogens
- Protozoan Pathogens
- Viral Pathogens
- Helminths
- Tests for Pathogens
- Treatment of Public Water Supplies
- Removal of Suspended Solids
- Filtration
- Chlorination
- Alternatives to Chlorination
- Impact of Treatment
- Questions