Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2011.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- Part I Fundamentals
- Chapter 1 Basic Acoustics and Acoustic Filters
- 1.1 The Sensation of Sound
- 1.2 The Propagation of Sound
- 1.3 Types of Sounds
- 1.3.1 Simple periodic waves
- 1.3.2 Complex periodic waves
- 1.3.3 Aperiodic waves
- 1.4 Acoustic Filters
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 2 The Acoustic Theory of Speech Production:Deriving Schwa
- 2.1 Voicing
- 2.2 Voicing Quanta
- 2.3 Vocal Tract Filtering
- 2.4 Pendulums,Standing Waves,and Vowel Formants
- 2.5 Discovering Nodes and Antinodes in an Acoustic Tube
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 3 Digital Signal Processing
- 3.1 Continuous versus Discrete Signals
- 3.2 Analog-to-Digital Conversion
- 3.2.1 Sampling
- 3.2.2 Quantization
- 3.3 Signal Analysis Methods
- 3.3.1 RMS amplitude
- 3.3.2 Fast Fourier transform (FFT)
- 3.3.3 Auto-correlation pitch tracking
- 3.3.4 Digital filters
- 3.3.5 Linear predictive coding (LPC)
- 3.3.6 Spectra and spectrograms
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 4 Basic Audition
- 4.1 Anatomy of the Peripheral Auditory System
- 4.2 The Auditory Sensation of Loudness
- 4.3 Frequency Response of the Auditory System
- 4.4 Saturation and Masking
- 4.5 Auditory Representations
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 5 Speech Perception
- 5.1 Auditory Ability Shapes Speech Perception
- 5.2 Phonetic Knowledge Shapes Speech Perception
- 5.2.1 Categorical perception
- 5.2.2 Phonetic coherence
- 5.3 Linguistic Knowledge Shapes Speech Perception
- 5.4 Perceptual Similarity
- 5.4.1 Maps from distances
- 5.4.2 The perceptual map of fricatives
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Part II Speech Analysis
- Chapter 6 Vowel s
- 6.1 Tube Models of Vowel Production
- 6.2 Perturbation Theory
- 6.3 "Preferred " Vowels
- Quantal Theory and Adaptive Dispersion
- 6.4 Vowel Formants and the Acoustic Vowel Space
- 6.6 Cross-linguistic Vowel Perception
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 7 Fricatives
- 7.1 Turbulence
- 7.2 Place of Articulation in Fricatives
- 7.3 Quantal Theory and Fricatives
- 7.4 Fricative Auditory Spectra
- 7.5 Dimensions of Fricative Perception
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 8 Stops and Affricates
- 8.1 Source Functions for Stops and Affricates
- 8.1.1 Phonation types
- 8.1.2 Sound sources in stops and affricates
- 8.2 Vocal Tract Filter Functions in Stops
- 8.3 Affricates
- 8.4 Auditory Properties of Stops
- 8.5 Stop Perception in Different Vowel Contexts
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- Chapter 9 Nasals and Laterals
- 9.1 Bandwidth
- 9.2 Nasal Stops
- 9.3 Laterals
- 9.4 Nasalization
- 9.5 Nasal Consonant Perception
- Recommended Reading
- Exercises
- References
- Answers to Selected Short-answer Questions
- Index