The History of Mathematics A Brief Course.
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2012.
|
Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Preface
- Changes from the Second Edition
- Elementary Texts on the History of Mathematics
- Part I: What is Mathematics?
- Contents of Part I
- Chapter 1: Mathematics and its History
- 1.1 Two Ways to Look at the History of Mathematics
- 1.2 The Origin of Mathematics
- 1.3 The Philosophy of Mathematics
- 1.4 Our Approach to the History of Mathematics
- Questions for Reflection
- Chapter 2: Proto-mathematics
- 2.1 Number
- 2.2 Shape
- 2.3 Symbols
- 2.4 Mathematical Reasoning
- Problems and Questions
- Part II: The Middle East, 2000-1500 BCE
- Of Part II
- Chapter 3: Overview of Mesopotamian Mathematics
- 3.1 A Sketch of Two Millennia of Mesopotamian History
- 3.2 Mathematical Cuneiform Tablets
- 3.3 Systems of Measuring and Counting
- 3.4 The Mesopotamian Numbering System
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 4: Computations in Ancient Mesopotamia
- 4.1 Arithmetic
- 4.2 Algebra
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 5: Geometry in Mesopotamia
- 5.1 The Pythagorean Theorem
- 5.2 Plane Figures
- 5.3 Volumes
- 5.4 Plimpton 322
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 6: Egyptian Numerals and Arithmetic
- 6.1 Sources
- 6.2 The Rhind Papyrus
- 6.3 Egyptian Arithmetic
- 6.4 Computation
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 7: Algebra and Geometry in Ancient Egypt
- 7.1 Algebra Problems in the Rhind Papyrus
- 7.2 Geometry
- 7.3 Areas
- Problems and Questions
- Part III: Greek Mathematics From 500 BCE to 500 CE
- Contents of Part III
- Chapter 8: An Overview of Ancient Greek Mathematics
- 8.1 Sources
- 8.2 General Features of Greek Mathematics
- 8.3 Works and Authors
- Questions
- Chapter 9: Greek Number Theory
- 9.1 The Euclidean Algorithm
- 9.2 The Arithmetica of Nicomachus
- 9.3 Euclid's Number Theory
- 9.4 The Arithmetica of Diophantus
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 10: Fifth-Century Greek Geometry
- 10.1 "Pythagorean" Geometry
- 10.2 Challenge No. 1: Unsolved Problems
- 10.3 Challenge No. 2: The Paradoxes of Zeno of Elea
- 10.4 Challenge No. 3: Irrational Numbers and Incommensurable Lines
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 11: Athenian Mathematics I: The Classical Problems
- 11.1 Squaring the Circle
- 11.2 Doubling the Cube
- 11.3 Trisecting the Angle
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 12: Athenian Mathematics II: Plato and Aristotle
- 12.1 The Influence of Plato
- 12.2 Eudoxan Geometry
- 12.3 Aristotle
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 13: Euclid of Alexandria
- 13.1 The Elements
- 13.2 The Data
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 14: Archimedes of Syracuse
- 14.1 The Works of Archimedes
- 14.2 The Surface of a Sphere
- 14.3 The Archimedes Palimpsest
- 14.4 Quadrature of the Parabola
- Problems and Questions
- Chapter 15: Apollonius of Perga
- 15.1 History of the Conics
- 15.2 Contents of the Conics
- 15.3 Foci and the Three-and Four-line Locus
- Problems and Questions