Studying Captive Animals A Workbook of Methods in Behaviour, Welfare and Ecology.
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2015.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- About the Companion Website
- Part 1 Introduction
- Chapter 1 Studies of Behaviour, Welfare and Ecology in Captive Animals
- 1.1 What Are Captive Animals?
- 1.1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.2 A Short and Incomplete History of Captive Animal Studies
- 1.2 Types of Studies
- 1.2.1 Behaviour Studies
- 1.2.2 Animal Welfare Studies
- 1.2.3 Ecological Studies
- 1.3 Possible Study Locations
- 1.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Captive Animals
- 1.5 What Types of Research Have Been Conducted on Animals Living in Zoos?
- 1.6 What Sort of Study Should I Undertake?
- Chapter 2 Designing Your Study
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Selecting Subjects for Study
- 2.2.1 Selecting a Species
- 2.2.2 Simple vs Complex Zoo Environments: Choosing the Right Enclosure
- 2.2.3 Specialised Zoo Facilities for Studying Animals
- 2.3 How Does Science Work?
- 2.4 Experimental Design
- 2.4.1 Introduction
- 2.4.2 Controlling Subject Variables
- 2.4.3 Controlling Situational Variables
- 2.4.4 Confounding Variables
- 2.4.5 The Link Between Experimental Design and Statistics
- 2.4.6 Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Studies
- 2.5 Data Collection
- 2.5.1 Who Should Collect the Data?
- 2.5.2 Sampling
- 2.5.3 Replication: How Many Subjects Should be Studied?
- 2.5.4 Pseudoreplication
- 2.5.5 Accuracy and Reliability of Data
- 2.5.6 Inter-Observer Reliability
- 2.5.7 Observer Drift
- 2.5.8 Can Untrained Observers be Used to Collect Behavioural Data?
- 2.5.9 Collecting Data Using Questionnaires
- 2.6 Keeper/Trainer Assessments of Animals
- 2.7 Pilot Studies
- 2.8 Making Observations
- 2.8.1 What to Wear and How to Behave
- 2.8.2 Vantage Points, Camouflage and Screening
- 2.9 Submitting a Research Proposal
- 2.9.1 Introduction
- 2.9.2 Zoo Research Departments
- 2.9.3 Ownership of Research Data
- 2.10 Some Problems Associated with Working in Zoos
- 2.10.1 Working in the Zoo Environment
- 2.10.2 Interspecies Interactions and Mixed Species Exhibits
- 2.11 Legislation
- 2.11.1 Ethical and Legal Considerations
- 2.11.2 Does Your Study Need a Licence?
- 2.12 Risk Assessment and Health and Safety Considerations
- 2.12.1 Insurance
- 2.12.2 Hazardous Animal Categorisation
- Chapter 3 Equipment
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Binoculars
- 3.2.1 Choosing Binoculars
- 3.2.2 The Dioptre Adjustment
- 3.3 Voice Recorders
- 3.4 Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
- 3.5 Still Cameras
- 3.5.1 Camera Traps
- 3.6 Digital Video Cameras
- 3.7 Event Recorders
- 3.8 Trail Monitors
- 3.9 Accelerometers
- 3.10 GPS and GIS
- 3.11 Radio Collars
- 3.12 Data-Loggers
- 3.13 Proximity Data-Loggers
- 3.14 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology
- 3.15 Too Much Equipment?
- Part 2 Measuring Animal Behaviour and Welfare