Food Safety The Science of Keeping Food Safe.
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2012.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Food Safety: The Science of Keeping Food Safe
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Introduction
- A brief history of food safety
- Prehistoric times
- Evolution of cellular protection mechanisms
- Tudor England (1485-1603)
- The times of King George III of England (1760-1820)
- The 1800s
- Pasteur's Germ Theory, Lister's antiseptics and the first refrigerators
- The influence of religion on food safety
- The impact of space travel on food safety
- 2 Food Risk
- Introduction
- What is risk?
- The factors that contribute to risk
- Measuring hazard
- Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
- Maximum Residue Level (MRL) and Maximum Limit (ML)
- Tolerable Daily Intake (TDI) and Tolerable Weekly Intake (TWI)
- Determining risk
- Zero risk
- Risk assessment for a Dundee cake
- Acceptable risk
- Smoking
- an acceptable risk?
- Toxic fugu sashimi
- tasty, but potentially lethal
- Risk versus benefit
- Risk perception
- The precautionary principle
- Food risk assessment
- Relative risk and risk ranking
- Risk management
- Risk communication
- Quantitative risk assessment
- Regulatory committees
- Food risk assessment
- case examples
- Determining exposure
- Dietary surveys
- Total diet surveys
- Food surveillance
- Decision-making/advisory process
- Take home messages
- Further reading
- 3 Bacteria
- Introduction
- The discovery of bacteria
- The biology of bacteria
- The bacterial cell wall and Gram's stain
- The bacterial ecology of food
- Human bacterial pathogens on food
- Gastroenteritis
- Food-borne pathogenic bacteria
- Aeromonas
- Bacillus
- Brucella
- Campylobacter
- Clostridium
- Clostridium perfringens
- Escherichia
- Listeria
- Salmonella
- Shigella
- Staphylococcus
- Streptococcus/Enterococcus
- Vibrio
- Yersinia
- Take home messages
- Further reading
- 4 Viruses
- Introduction
- The discovery of viruses
- The biology of viruses
- Diseases caused by viruses and mechanisms of viral transmission
- Norovirus
- Hepatitis
- Bacteriophages
- Other food-borne viruses
- Take home messages
- Further reading
- 5 Parasites
- Introduction
- What are parasites?
- Flatworms
- Platyhelminthes
- Tapeworms
- Cestodes
- Anatomy of a tapeworm
- Fish tapeworms
- Diphyllobothrium sp.
- Beef tapeworm
- Taenia sagitata
- Pork tapeworm
- Taenia solium
- Flukes
- Trematodes
- Anatomy of flukes
- Liver fluke
- Fasciola hepatica
- Nematodes
- Anatomy of nematodes
- Food-borne nematodes that affect humans
- Protozoa
- Amoebae
- Cryptosporidium
- Giardia
- Sarcocystis
- Toxoplasma
- Take home messages
- Further reading
- 6 Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE)
- Introduction
- The history of BSE
- The epidemiology of BSE in England
- Spongiform encephalopathies
- Prions
- The symptoms of BSE
- BSE cases in the UK
- BSE transmission and the origins of PrPSC
- The risk to human consumers of BSE beef
- nvCJD
- A case of nvCJD