Contemporary Debates in Bioethics
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2013.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Contemporary Debates in Bioethics
- Copyright
- Contents
- Notes on Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- General Introduction
- Who Is This Book for?
- What Is Bioethics?
- The Canon of Bioethics
- Motivations for Topics in Bioethics
- The Classification of Bioethics
- A Philosophical Discipline
- Dealing with Hot-Button Issues
- References
- Part 1 Are There Universal Ethical Principles That Should Govern the Conduct of Medicine and Research Worldwide?
- Introduction
- References
- 1 There Are Universal Ethical Principles That Should Govern the Conduct of Medicine and Research Worldwide
- Introduction
- The Universalism-Particularism Debate in Historical Perspective
- Emergence of the Concept of Human Dignity
- The Dynamics of Dignity and Moral Particularism
- Conclusion
- References
- 2 There Are No Universal Ethical Principles That Should Govern the Conduct of Medicine and Research Worldwide
- Introduction
- Principles: One Part of a Balanced Breakfast
- Universalism: Promises and Pitfalls
- Binding Moral Norms and Self-Evidence
- Conclusion
- References
- Reply to Decker
- References
- Reply to Pullman
- Human Dignity and Speciesism
- The Redundancy of Basic Dignity
- Conclusion
- References
- Part 2 Is It Morally Acceptable to Buy and Sell Organs for Human Transplantation?
- Introduction
- References
- 3 It Is Morally Acceptable to Buy and Sell Organs for Human Transplantation: Moral Puzzles and Policy Failures
- Introduction
- Some Background Numbers
- Financial Incentives: Increasing Access to Transplantation
- Human Organs Are Instrumental Goods
- Marketplace Morality
- Coerced Altruism
- Persons and Their Bodies
- Conclusion
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 4 It Is Not Morally Acceptable to Buy and Sell Organs for Human Transplantation: A Very Poor Solution to a Very Pressing Problem
- The Harsh Reality of Allowing Markets in Organs-Trafficking of the Poor
- Scarcity-Bad, Underestimated, and Growing Worse
- Duties to Those in Need and Duties to Those Who Might Supply an Organ
- The Prevailing Ethical Framework for Obtaining Organs and Tissues
- Increasing the Supply
- The Trouble with Markets in Kidneys
- A Better Option-Default to Donation
- Conclusion
- References
- Reply to Caplan
- References
- Reply to Cherry
- Part 3 Were It Physically Safe, Would Human Reproductive Cloning Be Acceptable?
- Introduction
- References
- 5 Were It Physically Safe, Human Reproductive Cloning Would Be Acceptable
- Dolly: A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing?
- What Is Reproductive Cloning?
- The Argument that Reproductive Cloning Is Physically Unsafe
- Reasons For Reproductive Cloning
- Reasons Against Reproductive Cloning
- Harm to Others
- Eugenics
- Human Dignity
- Conclusion
- Note
- References
- 6 Were It Physically Safe, Human Reproductive Cloning Would Not Be Acceptable
- Introduction