Textbook of Pharmaceutical Medicine
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
Blackwell Publishing Ltd.,
2002.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- The editors
- Part I: Research and development
- 1: Discovery of new medicines
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Historical aspects
- 1.2.1 Early discoveries
- 1.3 Impact of new technology on drug discovery
- 1.3.1 Receptor subtypes
- 1.3.2 Genomics
- 1.3.3 Pharmacogenomics
- 1.3.4 Proteomics
- 1.3.5 Bioinformatics and data mining technologies
- 1.3.6 Combinatorial chemistry and high-throughput screening
- 1.3.6.1 Combinatorial synthesis
- 1.3.6.2 Library design
- 1.3.7 Structure-based drug design
- 1.3.8 Virtual screening
- 1.3.9 NMR, x ray and mass spectroscopic techniques
- 1.3.10 Pharmacokinetics
- 1.4 Examples of drug discovery
- 1.4.1 Receptor ligands (agonists and antagonists)
- 1.4.1.1 Early examples
- 1.4.1.2 Selective oestrogen receptor modulators (oestrogen antagonists and aromatase inhibitors)
- 1.4.1.3 LHRH agonists and antagonists
- 1.4.1.4 Somatostatin agonists and antagonists
- 1.4.1.5 Angiotensin agonists and antagonists (peptides and non-peptides)
- 1.4.1.6 Bombesin/neuromedin agonists and antagonists
- 1.4.1.7 Bradykinin agonists and antagonists
- 1.4.1.8 Cholecystokinin agonists and antagonists
- 1.4.1.9 Endothelin antagonists
- 1.5 Enzyme inhibitors
- 1.5.1 Converting enzyme inhibitors
- 1.5.2 Aspartyl protease (renin and HIV protease) inhibitors
- 1.5.2.1 Renin inhibitors
- 1.5.2.2 HIV protease inhibitors
- 1.5.3 Thrombin inhibitors (serine protease)
- 1.5.4 Ras protein farnesyltransferase inhibitors
- 1.5.5 Protein kinase inhibitors
- 1.6 Protein-protein interaction inhibitors
- 1.6.1 a4ß1 and a5ß1 antagonists
- 1.7 Summary
- References
- 2: Pharmaceutical development
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Preformulation
- 2.2.1 Structure determination
- 2.2.2 Analytical development
- 2.2.3 Salt form
- 2.2.4 Chemical stability
- 2.2.5 Physicochemical properties
- 2.2.6 Chiral properties
- 2.2.7 Biopharmaceutical properties
- 2.2.8 Physical properties of the solid drug
- 2.2.9 Excipient compatibility
- 2.3 Formulation
- 2.3.1 Liquid formulations
- 2.3.2 Semi-solid formulations
- 2.3.3 Solid formulations
- 2.3.4 Contemporary formulationsa
- 2.3.5 Packaging
- 2.3.6 Stability testing
- 2.3.7 Scale-up and manufacture
- 2.3.8 Bioequivalence
- 2.4 Clinical trial supplies
- 2.4.1 Blinding
- 2.4.2 Labelling of clinical trial materials
- 2.4.3 Quality assurance of clinical trial supplies
- 2.5 Conclusions
- Further reading
- References
- 3: Toxicity testing
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.1.2 The drug development process
- 3.1.3 Risk benefit
- 3.2 Preclinical safety pharmocology
- 3.2.1 Introduction
- 3.2.2 Regulatory guidelines
- 3.2.3 General considerations
- 3.2.4 Experimental design
- 3.2.4.1 Controls
- 3.2.4.2 Route
- 3.2.4.3 Dose levels in vivo
- 3.2.4.4 Dose levels in vitro
- 3.2.5 Safety pharmacology core battery
- 3.2.5.1 Central nervous system