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Ebb and flow. Volume 2, Water in the shadow of conflict in the Middle East and North Africa /
The Middle East and North Africa Region encapsulates many of the issues surrounding water and human mobility. It is the most water-scarce region in the world and is experiencing unprecedented levels of forced displacement. Ebb and Flow: Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East an...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington, DC :
World Bank Group,
[2021]
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| Colección: | World Bank e-Library.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Executive Summary
- Abbreviations
- Chapter One: The Unprecedented Collision of Water Scarcity, Conflict, and Forced Displacement
- Key Highlights
- Introduction
- Focus of the Report
- Note
- References
- Chapter Two: Why and in What Contexts Does Water Contribute to Conflict and Forced Displacement?
- Key Highlights
- Introduction
- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water Risks and Forced Displacement?
- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water and Conflict?
- Does Forced Displacement Catalyze Conflict and Tensions over Water?
- Looking Ahead: Soaring Demand, Climate Change, and the Changing Nature of Conflict
- Conclusions
- Note
- References
- Chapter Three: Least Protected, Most Affected
- Key Highlights
- Introduction
- Who Are the Forcibly Displaced Populations and Their Host Communities?
- Where Do the Forcibly Displaced Populations Live and What Water Risks Do They Face?
- COVID-19 Exacerbates Existing Vulnerabilities and Creates New Challenges
- Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- Chapter Four: Water: An Opportunity for Protecting the Most Vulnerable and Building Resilience
- Key Highlights
- Introduction
- From People's Grievances to Regional Dynamics: An Integrated Framework to Respond to Water Risks during Protracted Forced Displacement
- The Path Not Taken: Trade-Offs between Short-Term Gains and Long-Term Sustainability Shape Success
- References
- Appendix A: Definitions of Selected Terms Used in This Report
- Appendix B: Water Conflict and Cooperation Event Data Sets
- Appendix C: Interviews with Key Informants
- Appendix D: Interviews with Refugees in Jordan and Lebanon
- Boxes
- Box 1.1: Climate Change, Population Growth, and the Middle East and North Africa's Water Crisis
- Box 2.1: Influence of Water Risks on Migration and Conflict Relative to Socioeconomic and Political Factors
- Box 2.2: Climate Change in the Syrian Arab Republic
- Box 2.3: Complementary Approaches to Study the Links between Water-Related Variables, Migration, and Conflict
- Box 2.4: Basra: A Hot Spot of Water Scarcity and Fragility
- Box 2.5: Combined Impact of Conflict and Climate-Related Water Risks: Evidence from Lake Chad
- Box 3.1: Water Challenges in the Shatila Refugee Camp, Beirut, Lebanon
- Box 3.2: A Syrian's Access to Water in the Zaatari Camp
- Box 3.3: Water Risks and Those Left Behind
- Box 3.4: What Has COVID-19 Meant for Refugees' Water Security? Tales from Syrian Refugees in Jordan
- Box 4.1: Bridging Humanitarian Response and Development in Uganda: The Integrated Water Management and Development Project