Wasserman and Whipp's principles of exercise testing and interpretation including pathophysiology and clinical applications
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | , , , , , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Philadelphia :
Wolters Kluwer Health,
2020.
|
Edición: | 6th ed. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Contributors
- 1 Exercise Testing and Interpretation
- WHAT IS CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TESTING?
- CELL RESPIRATION AND BIOENERGETICS
- NORMAL COUPLING OF EXTERNAL TO CELLULAR RESPIRATION
- WHY MEASURE GAS EXCHANGE TO EVALUATE CARDIORESPIRATORY FUNCTION AND CELLULAR RESPIRATION?
- CARDIAC STRESS TESTS AND PULMONARY STRESS TESTS
- PATTERNS OF CHANGE IN EXTERNAL RESPIRATION (VO2 AND VCO2) AS RELATED TO FUNCTION, FITNESS, AND DISEASE
- FACTORS LIMITING EXERCISE
- Fatigue
- Dyspnea
- Pain
- EVIDENCE OF SYSTEMIC DYSFUNCTION UNIQUELY REVEALED BY INTEGRATIVE CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TESTING
- Diagnosis of Exercise Intolerance, Especially Exertional Dyspnea and Myocardial Ischemia
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Prognosis in Patients With Known Disorders
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Preoperative Assessment
- SUMMARY
- 2 Physiology of Exercise
- SKELETAL MUSCLE: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FIBER TYPES
- BIOENERGETICS
- Sources of High-Energy Phosphate and Cellular Respiration
- Phosphocreatine Breakdown
- Substrate Utilization
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Amino Acids
- OXYGEN COST OF WORK
- VO2 Steady State and Work Efficiency
- VO2 Nonsteady State
- ARTERIAL LACTATE INCREASE
- Arterial Lactate Increase as a Function of Work Rate
- Arterial Lactate Increase as a Function of Time
- Mechanisms of Arterial Lactate Increase
- Increasing Glycolytic Flux and Exercise Intensity
- Sequential Recruitment of Type II Muscle Fibers
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity
- Change in Cytosolic Redox State Limiting Mitochondrial Proton Shuttles
- Lactate Production and Clearance
- Oxygen Supply and Critical Capillary PO2
- PH Change and Oxyhemoglobin Dissociation Above the Anaerobic Threshold
- BUFFERING THE EXERCISE-INDUCED LACTIC ACIDOSIS
- CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO EXERCISE
- Cardiac Output
- Oxygen Pulse
- Distribution of Peripheral Blood Flow
- Arterial PO2
- Oxyhemoglobin Dissociation
- Hemoglobin Concentration
- Arterial Oxygen Content
- GAS EXCHANGE KINETICS
- Oxygen Uptake Kinetics
- Moderate Exercise
- Supra-AT Exercise
- Mean Response Time
- Oxygen Deficit
- Oxygen Debt
- Carbon Dioxide Output Kinetics
- Moderate Exercise
- Supra-AT Exercise
- Power-Duration Curve and Critical Power
- VENTILATORY RESPONSES TO EXERCISE
- Arterial and Venous PCO2 and Carbon Dioxide Content
- Ventilatory Determinants
- Carbon Dioxide and H+ Elimination
- Alveolar Ventilation
- Dead Space Ventilation
- Total (or Expired) Ventilation
- Breathing Pattern
- Ventilatory Control
- Moderate Exercise
- Supra-AT Exercise
- SUMMARY
- 3 Measurements During Integrative Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- measurements
- Electrocardiographic Changes With Exercise
- Maximal and Peak Oxygen Uptake
- Oxygen Uptake and Work Rate
- Normal Subjects