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Cryptography 101 From Theory to Practice.
This exciting new resource provides a comprehensive overview of the field of cryptography and the current state of the art. It delivers an overview about cryptography as a field of study and the various unkeyed, secret key, and public key cryptosystems that are available, and it then delves more dee...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Norwood :
Artech House,
2021.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Cryptography 101: From Theory to Practice
- Contents
- Foreword
- Preface
- References
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- 1.1 CRYPTOLOGY
- 1.2 CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEMS
- 1.2.1 Classes of Cryptographic Systems
- 1.2.2 Secure Cryptographic Systems
- 1.3 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION
- 1.4 OUTLINE OF THE BOOK
- References
- Chapter 2 Cryptographic Systems
- 2.1 UNKEYED CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 2.1.1 Random Generators
- 2.1.2 Random Functions
- 2.1.3 One-Way Functions
- 2.1.4 Cryptographic Hash Functions
- 2.2 SECRET KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 2.2.1 Pseudorandom Generators
- 2.2.2 Pseudorandom Functions
- 2.2.3 Symmetric Encryption
- 2.2.4 Message Authentication
- 2.2.5 Authenticated Encryption
- 2.3 PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 2.3.1 Key Establishment
- 2.3.2 Asymmetric Encryption Systems
- 2.4 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Part I UNKEYEDC RYPTOSYSTEMS
- Chapter 3 Random Generators
- 3.1 INTRODUCTION
- 3.2 REALIZATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATIONS
- 3.2.1 Hardware-Based Random Generators
- 3.2.2 Software-Based Random Generators
- 3.2.3 Deskewing Techniques
- 3.3 STATISTICAL RANDOMNESS TESTING
- References
- Chapter 4 Random Functions
- 4.1 INTRODUCTION
- 4.2 IMPLEMENTATION
- 4.3 FINAL REMARKS
- Chapter 5 One-Way Functions
- 5.1 INTRODUCTION
- 5.2 CANDIDATE ONE-WAY FUNCTIONS
- 5.2.1 Discrete Exponentiation Function
- 5.2.2 RSA Function
- 5.2.3 Modular Square Function
- 5.3 INTEGER FACTORIZATION ALGORITHMS
- 5.3.1 Special-Purpose Algorithms
- 5.3.2 General-Purpose Algorithms
- 5.3.3 State of the Art
- 5.4 ALGORITHMS FOR COMPUTING DISCRETE LOGARITHMS
- 5.4.1 Generic Algorithms
- 5.4.2 Nongeneric (Special-Purpose) Algorithms
- 5.4.3 State of the Art
- 5.5 ELLIPTIC CURVE CRYPTOGRAPHY
- 5.6 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 6 Cryptographic Hash Functions
- 6.1 INTRODUCTION.
- 6.2 MERKLE-DAMGARD CONSTRUCTION
- 6.4 EXEMPLARY HASH FUNCTIONS
- 6.4.1 MD4
- 6.4.2 MD5
- 6.4.3 SHA-1
- 6.4.4 SHA-2 Family
- 6.4.5 KECCAK and the SHA-3 Family
- 6.5 FINAL REMARKS
- Part II SECRET KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- Chapter 7 Pseudorandom Generators
- 7.1 INTRODUCTION
- 7.2 EXEMPLARY CONSTRUCTIONS
- 7.3 CRYPTOGRAPHICALLY SECURE PRGs
- 7.3.1 Blum-Micali PRG
- 7.3.2 RSA PRG
- 7.3.3 BBS PRG
- 7.4 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 8 Pseudorandom Functions
- 8.1 INTRODUCTION
- 8.2 SECURITY OF A PRF
- 8.3 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRGs AND PRFs
- 8.3.1 PRF-Based PRG
- 8.3.2 PRG-Based PRF
- 8.4 RANDOM ORACLE MODEL
- 8.5 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 9 Symmetric Encryption
- 9.1 INTRODUCTION
- 9.1.1 Block and Stream Ciphers
- 9.1.2 Attacks
- 9.2 HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
- 9.3 PERFECTLY SECURE ENCRYPTION
- 9.3 PERFECTLY SECURE ENCRYPTION
- 9.4 COMPUTATIONALLY SECURE ENCRYPTION
- 9.5 STREAM CIPHERS
- 9.5.1 LFSR-Based Stream Ciphers
- 9.5.2 Other Stream Ciphers
- 9.6 BLOCK CIPHERS
- 9.6.1 DES
- 9.6.2 AES
- 9.7 MODES OF OPERATION
- 9.7.1 ECB
- 9.7.2 CBC
- 9.7.3 CFB
- 9.7.4 OFB
- 9.7.5 CTR
- 9.8 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 10 Message Authentication
- 10.1 INTRODUCTION
- 10.2 INFORMATION-THEORETICALLY SECURE MESSAGE AUTHENTICATION
- 10.3 COMPUTATIONALLY SECURE MESSAGE AUTHENTICATION
- 10.3.1 MACs Using A Symmetric Encryption System
- 10.3.2 MACs Using Keyed Hash Functions
- 10.3.3 Carter-WegmanMACs
- 10.4 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 11 Authenticated Encryption
- 11.1 INTRODUCTION
- 11.2 AEAD CONSTRUCTIONS
- 11.2.1 CCM
- 11.2.2 GCM
- 11.3 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Part III PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- Chapter 12 Key Establishment
- 12.1 INTRODUCTION
- 12.2 KEY DISTRIBUTION
- 12.2.1 Merkle's Puzzles
- 12.2.2 Shamir's Three-Pass Protocol.
- 12.2.3 Asymmetric Encryption-Based Key Distribution Protocol
- 12.3 KEY AGREEMENT
- 12.4 QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY
- 12.4.1 Basic Principles
- 12.4.2 Quantum Key Exchange Protocol
- 12.4.3 Historical and Recent Developments
- 12.5 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 13 Asymmetric Encryption
- 13.1 INTRODUCTION
- 13.2 PROBABILISTIC ENCRYPTION
- 13.2.1 Algorithms
- 13.2.2 Assessment
- 13.3 ASYMMETRIC ENCRYPTION SYSTEMS
- 13.3.1 RSA
- 13.3.2 Rabin
- 13.3.3 Elgamal
- 13.3.4 Cramer-Shoup
- 13.4 IDENTITY-BASED ENCRYPTION
- 13.5 FULLY HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION
- 13.6 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 14 Digital Signatures
- 14.1 INTRODUCTION
- 14.2 DIGITAL SIGNATURE SYSTEMS
- 14.2.1 RSA
- 14.2.2 PSS and PSS-R
- 14.2.3 Rabin
- 14.2.4 Elgamal
- 14.2.5 Schnorr
- 14.2.6 DSA
- 14.2.7 ECDSA
- 14.2.8 Cramer-Shoup
- 14.3 IDENTITY-BASED SIGNATURES
- 14.4 ONE-TIME SIGNATURES
- 14.5 VARIANTS
- 14.5.1 Blind Signatures
- 14.5.2 Undeniable Signatures
- 14.5.3 Fail-Stop Signatures
- 14.5.4 Group Signatures
- 14.6 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 15 Zero-Knowledge Proofs of Knowledge
- 15.1 INTRODUCTION
- 15.2 ZERO-KNOWLEDGE AUTHENTICATION PROTOCOLS
- 15.2.1 Fiat-Shamir
- 15.2.2 Guillou-Quisquater
- 15.2.3 Schnorr
- 15.3 NONINTERACTIVE ZERO-KNOWLEDGE
- 15.4 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Part IV CONCLUSIONS
- Chapter 16 Key Management
- 16.1 INTRODUCTION
- 16.1.1 Key Generation
- 16.1.2 Key Distribution
- 16.1.3 Key Storage
- 16.1.4 Key Destruction
- 16.2 SECRET SHARING
- 16.2.1 Shamir's System
- 16.2.2 Blakley's System
- 16.2.3 Verifiable Secret Sharing
- 16.2.4 Visual Cryptography
- 16.3 KEY RECOVERY
- 16.4 CERTIFICATE MANAGEMENT
- 16.4.1 Introduction
- 16.4.2 X.509 Certificates
- 16.4.3 OpenPGP Certificates
- 16.4.4 State of the Art
- 16.5 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- Chapter 17 Summary.
- 17.1 UNKEYED CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 17.2 SECRET KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 17.3 PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOSYSTEMS
- 17.4 FINAL REMARKS
- Chapter 18 Outlook
- 18.1 THEORETICAL VIEWPOINT
- 18.2 PRACTICAL VIEWPOINT
- 18.3 PQC
- 18.3.1 Code-based Cryptosystems
- 18.3.2 Hash-based Cryptosystems
- 18.3.3 Lattice-based Cryptosystems
- 18.3.4 Isogeny-based Cryptosystems
- 18.3.5 Multivariate-based Cryptosystems
- 18.4 CLOSING REMARKS
- References
- Appendix A Discrete Mathematics
- A.1 ALGEBRAIC BASICS
- A.1.1 Preliminary Remarks
- A.1.2 Algebraic Structures
- A.1.3 Homomorphisms
- A.1.4 Permutations
- A.2 INTEGER ARITHMETIC
- A.2.1 Integer Division
- A.2.2 Common Divisors and Multiples
- A.2.3 Euclidean Algorithms
- A.2.4 Prime Numbers
- A.2.5 Factorization
- A.2.6 Euler's Totient Function
- A.3 MODULAR ARITHMETIC
- A.3.1 Modular Congruence
- A.3.2 Modular Exponentiation
- A.3.3 Chinese Remainder Theorem
- A.3.4 Fermat's Little Theorem
- A.3.5 Euler's Theorem
- A.3.6 Finite Fields Modulo Irreducible Polynomials
- A.3.7 Quadratic Residuosity
- A.3.8 Blum Integers
- References
- Appendix B Probability Theory
- B.1 BASIC TERMS AND CONCEPTS
- B.2 RANDOM VARIABLES
- B.2.1 Probability Distributions
- B.2.2 Marginal Distributions
- B.2.3 Conditional Probability Distributions
- B.2.4 Expectation
- B.2.5 Independence of Random Variables
- B.2.6 Markov's Inequality
- B.2.7 Variance and Standard Deviation
- B.2.8 Chebyshev's Inequality
- References
- Appendix C Information Theory
- C.1 INTRODUCTION
- C.2 ENTROPY
- C.2.1 Joint Entropy
- C.2.2 Conditional Entropy
- C.2.3 Mutual Information
- C.3 REDUNDANCY
- C.4 KEY EQUIVOCATION AND UNICITY DISTANCE
- References
- Appendix D Complexity Theory
- D.1 PRELIMINARY REMARKS
- D.2 INTRODUCTION
- D.3 ASYMPTOTIC ORDER NOTATION
- D.4 EFFICIENT COMPUTATIONS
- D.5 COMPUTATIONAL MODELS.
- D.6 COMPLEXITY CLASSES
- D.6.1 Complexity Class P
- D.6.2 Complexity Classes NP and coNP
- D.6.3 Complexity Class PP and Its Subclasses
- D.7 FINAL REMARKS
- References
- List of Symbols
- Abbreviations and Acronyms
- About the Author
- Index.