Classical Islamic Philosophy A Thematic Introduction.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Milton :
Taylor & Francis Group,
2019.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Half Title
- Title
- Copyright
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- 1 The Context
- 1. The Origins of Islam
- 2. From the First Caliphs (Rāshidūn) (632-661) to the Umayyad Era (661-750)
- 3. The ʻAbbāsid Period
- 4. The Transmission of Foreign Knowledge Into Islamic Lands
- Further Reading
- 2 The Configuration of Philosophy in the Islamic Milieu: The Translation Movement
- 1. The Translation Movement: From Greek Into Syriac Into Arabic
- 2. Translation of Greek Philosophy into Arabic
- 3. Other Sources for Translators, Translations, and Philosophers: Miskawayh and Ṣāʻid al-Andalusī
- 4. The Transmission of Aristotle's Logical Treatises
- 5. The Connection Between Logic and Other Disciplines: Jurisprudence and Theology
- Further Reading
- 3 Theologians and Philosophers on Islamic Revelation
- 1. The Muʻtazilites and Rationalism in Islam
- 2. The Ashʻarites, the Māturīdītes, and the Recovery of the Tradition
- 3. Religious Issues in Philosophy
- 3.1 al-Kindī and the Muʻtazilite Theology
- 3.2 al-Fārābī: Understanding Religious Matters Philosophically
- 3.3 Ibn Sīnā on God, the Divine Attributes, and Determinism
- 4. The Controversies Between al-Ghazālī and Ibn Rushd
- 5. A Later Critical Reaction to Philosophy: Ibn Taymiyya
- Further Reading
- 4 The Classification of the Sciences, Logic, and Language
- 1. The Structure of Sciences and the Methods They Employ
- 1.1 al-Kindī and On the Quantity of Aristotle's Books
- 1.2 al-Fārābī and the Enumeration of the Sciences
- 1.3 The Epistles of the Brethren of Purity
- 1.4 Ibn Sīnā and the Epistle on the Divisions of the Rational Sciences
- 2. Logic and Language
- 2.1 al-Fārābī's Logic and Philosophy of Language
- 2.2 The Aristotelian-Fārābīan-Avicennian Logical Tradition
- 3. Theory of Argumentation: Dialectic and Demonstration
- 3.1 al-Fārābī on the Proper Methods for Philosophical Argumentation
- 3.2 Ibn Sīnā on Philosophical Demonstrations
- 3.3 Ibn Rushd on the Demonstrative Syllogism
- 4. Rhetoric and Poetics
- 4.1 al-Fārābī on Rhetorical Elocutions and Poetic Images
- 4.2 Ibn Sīnā on Rhetoric and the Poetic Syllogism
- 4.3 Ibn Rushd on the Art of Persuasion and the Educational Role of Poetry
- Further Reading
- 5 Philosophy and the Natural Science
- 1. The Eternity of the World and Creation Ex Nihilo
- 1.1 Greek Background on the Discussion of the Eternity of the World
- 1.2 Islamic Approaches to the Creation of the World
- 1.3 al-Fārābī and Ibn Sīnā on the Eternity of the World
- 1.4 Ibn Rushd on the Eternity of the World
- 2. Nature and Its Characteristics
- 2.1 Nature as an Active or Passive Principle
- 2.2 Ibn Sīnā and Nature as First Principle of Motion
- 2.3 Ibn Rushd and Nature as Something Self-Evident
- 2.4 Ibn Rushd Against Ibn Bājja's Views on Motion in the Void