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Morphology and Bionomics of Dorylaims (Nematoda, Dorylaimida) /

Dorylaims are probably the most diverse order of nematodes and are often an abundant component of the fauna in soils and freshwater habitats. As a result of their widespread distribution and many different feeding habits, they are considered as good bio-indicators of environmental quality and soil h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Santiago, Reyes Peña (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Leiden; Boston : BRILL, 2021.
Colección:Nematology monographs and perspectives ; 13.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgements
  • 1. Concept
  • Morphological characterisation: distinctive features
  • Biology
  • Distribution
  • Diversity
  • 2. General aspect
  • Size
  • Shape
  • Habitus
  • Colour
  • 3. Body wall and pseudocoel
  • Cuticle
  • Structure (layers)
  • Surface ornamentation
  • Specialisations
  • Body pores
  • Epidermis and lateral chords
  • Somatic musculature
  • Pseudocoel and its components
  • 4. Lip region and amphids
  • Lip region shape
  • Profile (contour)
  • Anterior margin
  • Tapering
  • Differentiation (separation from the adjoining body)
  • Lips and their papillae
  • General pattern
  • Lips
  • Papillae
  • Oral aperture (mouth)
  • Oral field
  • Amphids
  • Basic structure
  • Position
  • Aperture
  • Fovea
  • 5. Stoma and feeding apparatus
  • Cheilostom
  • Detailed structure
  • General morphology
  • Guiding ring
  • Guiding sheath
  • Mural tooth
  • Axial odontostyle
  • Odontophore
  • Musculature associated with stoma
  • 6. Digestive tract
  • Pharynx
  • General morphology
  • Sections
  • Ultrastructure
  • Anterior section
  • Enlargement
  • Basal expansion and pharyngeal glands
  • Basic patterns
  • Pharyngo-intestinal junction
  • Intestine proper
  • Prerectum
  • Rectum
  • 7. Female genital system
  • General concept and terminology
  • Ovary
  • Oviduct
  • Sphincter
  • Uterus
  • Basic types
  • Uterine special differentiations
  • Vagina
  • Vulva
  • Malformations.
  • 8. Male genital system
  • General concept
  • Testes
  • Genital tract
  • Spicules
  • Lateral guiding pieces
  • Gubernaculum
  • Genital papillae (supplements) and other papillae
  • Specialised musculature
  • Glands associated with male genital system
  • 9. Nervous system and receptors
  • Central nervous system
  • Nerves
  • Cephalic nervous system
  • Pharyngeal nervous system
  • Recto-sympathetic nervous system
  • Sensory structures
  • Chemoreceptors
  • Amphids
  • Other chemoreceptive elements
  • Mechanoreceptors
  • Labial and cephalic papillae
  • Other mechanoreceptive elements
  • 10. Caudal region
  • General concept
  • Tail shape
  • Tail sexual dimorphism
  • Postembryonic changes in tail shape
  • Functional and evolutionary aspects of tail shape
  • 11. Feeding habits and feeding behaviour
  • Methodological constraints
  • Feeding spectrum
  • Feeding behaviour
  • Food suitability and selection
  • Feeding functional morphology
  • Excretion and osmo-regulation in dorylaims
  • 12. Reproduction and development
  • Bisexual vs monosexual species
  • Gatemetogenesis and egg production
  • Embryonic development and hatching
  • Postnatal development
  • general aspects
  • Moulting process
  • Genital system development
  • Other (minor) postnatal changes
  • Life cycle and life span
  • 13. Ecology and Biogeography
  • Rationale
  • dorylaims as K-strategists
  • Dorylaims as components of nematode communities
  • Local distribution
  • Vertical (depth) distribution
  • Temporal (seasonal) distribution
  • Regional distribution
  • Global distribution
  • . The distribution of particular taxa
  • some examples
  • Historic biogeography
  • Phylogeography
  • Dispersal and transport
  • Chorological relationships
  • Biotic interactions
  • Dorylaims as bioindicators in a global change scenario
  • Notes on survival
  • 14. Diversity
  • Historical outline
  • The origins (1845-1920)
  • The prodigious 1930s decade
  • The order Dorylaimida setting
  • The golden age of the exploration of dorylaimid diversity (1960-1990)
  • A new era for an integrative approach
  • The internal phylogeny of Dorylaimida
  • Evolutionary relationships of Dorylaimida with other nematode taxa
  • Dorylaims
  • members of the subclass Dorylaimia
  • Mononchs
  • the closest relatives of dorylaims?
  • Dorylaims and other animal-parasitic Dorylaimia
  • Dorylaimida and other non-Dorylaimia
  • Updated inventory of dorylaimid taxa
  • Subject Index
  • Cited Taxa Index.