A Step-By-Step Guide to Exploratory Factor Analysis with R and RStudio
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Milton :
Taylor & Francis Group,
2021.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Endorsements
- Half Title
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Preface
- 1. Introduction
- Historical Foundations
- Conceptual Foundations
- Graphical Displays and Vocabulary
- 2. Data
- Dataset 1
- Dataset 2
- Dataset 3
- Dataset 4
- 3. R and RStudio Software
- R and RStudio
- R Packages
- 4. Importing and Saving Data and Results
- Importing a Correlation Matrix
- Data Packages
- Saving Data
- Saving Results
- 5. Decision Steps in Exploratory Factor Analysis
- Flowchart of Decision Steps (Figure 5.1)
- Checklist of Decision Steps (Figure 5.2)
- 6. Step 1: Variables to Include
- Report
- 7. Step 2: Participants
- Characteristics of Participants
- Number of Participants
- Report
- 8. Step 3: Data Screening
- Assumptions
- Restricted Score Range
- Linearity
- Data Distributions
- Outliers
- Missing Data
- Report
- 9. Step 4: Is Exploratory Factor Analysis Appropriate
- Report
- 10. Step 5: Factor Analysis Model
- Report
- 11. Step 6: Factor Extraction Method
- Report
- 12. Step 7: How Many Factors to Retain
- Empirical Guidelines
- Theoretical Knowledge
- Model Selection
- Report
- 13. Step 8: Rotate Factors
- Orthogonal versus Oblique Rotation
- Factor Loadings
- Eigenvalues and Variance Extracted
- Report
- 14. Step 9: Interpret Exploratory Factor Analysis Results
- Model Selection Guidelines
- Report
- Model Evaluation
- Model 3
- Model 2
- Model 1
- Factor Names
- Report
- 15. Step 10: Report Exploratory Factor Analysis Results
- Factor Scores
- Cautions
- 16. Exploratory Factor Analysis with Categorical Variables
- Data
- Participants
- Data Screening
- Is EFA Appropriate
- Factor Analysis Model
- Factor Extraction Method
- How Many Factors to Retain
- Rotate Factors
- Interpret Results
- 17. Higher-Order and Bifactor Models
- Higher-Order Models
- Schmid-Leiman Transformation of Higher-Order Models
- Bifactor Models
- Alternative Measures of Reliability
- 18. Exploratory versus Confirmatory Factor Analysis
- CFA Model Fit
- CFA Model Respecification
- CFA Model Assumptions
- Exploratory Use of CFA
- EFA versus CFA
- Practice Exercises
- Exercise 1
- Data
- Variables Included
- Participants
- Is the Data Appropriate?
- Is EFA Appropriate?
- What Model of Factor Analysis Was Employed?
- What Factor Extraction Method Was Used?
- How Many Factors Were Retained?
- What Factor Rotation Was Applied?
- Interpretation of Results
- Report Results
- Exercise 1 Report
- Method
- Results
- Exercise 2
- Data
- Are the Data Appropriate for EFA?
- Is EFA Appropriate?
- How Many Factor to Retain?
- Factor Models: Three Factors
- Factor Models: Two Factors
- Factor Models: One Factor
- Factor Models: Robustness Evaluation of Two-Factor Model
- References and Resources
- Index