In Perinatal Cardiology, Fetal Cardiology Experts Providekey Information on Tools for Fetal Evaluation Through Echocardiography /cardiac Ultrasonography, with a Primary Focus on the Nature and Prenataldetection of Structural and Functional Cardiac Heart D

In Perinatal Cardiology, fetal cardiology experts providekey information on tools for fetal evaluation through echocardiography /cardiac ultrasonography, with a primary focus on the nature and prenataldetection of structural and functional cardiac heart defects (CHDs). In this two-partbook, readers...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Júnior, Edward Araujo
Otros Autores: Jeanne, Nathalie, Peixoto, Alberto Borges
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Singapore : Bentham Science Publishers, 2020.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • End User License Agreement
  • Contents
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • List of Contributors
  • Classification of Prenatal Congenital Heart Diseases
  • Maciej Słodki1,2,* and Maria Respondek-Liberska2,3
  • INTRODUCTION
  • PLANNED CHD
  • Low-risk CHD: LOC 1 [20], ENCI 1 [21], and Care Plan 1 or 2 [17]
  • SEVERE PLANNED CHD
  • Medium-risk CHD: LOC 2 [20], ENCI 2 and 3 [21], and Care Plan 3 [17]
  • SEVERE URGENT CHD
  • High-risk CHD: LOC 3 [20], ENCI 3 and 4 [21], and Care Plan 3 or 4 [17]
  • SEVEREST CHD
  • Extremely High-risk CHD: LOC 4 [20], ENCI 4 [21], and Care Plan 5 [17]
  • CONCLUSION
  • CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
  • CONFLICT OF INTEREST
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
  • REFERENCES
  • Cardiovascular Development
  • Maya Reddy1,2 and Daniel L. Rolnik1,*
  • INTRODUCTION
  • EARLY EMBRYOGENESIS
  • The Mesoderm Layer and the Origins of the Heart
  • PATHOLOGY: BODY AXES, PATTERNING, AND PATHOLOGICAL LESIONS OF THE HEART
  • Normal Body Arrangement (Situs Solitus)
  • Complete Reversal of the Left
  • Right Axis (Situs Inversus)
  • Visceral Heterotaxy with Isomerism
  • DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRIMITIVE HEART TUBE
  • CARDIAC LOOPING
  • DEVELOPMENT OF THE ATRIA, VENTRICLES AND FOUR-CHAMBER HEART
  • Development of Endocardial Cushions
  • PATHOLOGY- ATRIOVENTRICULAR CANAL DEFECTS
  • Separation of the Atria
  • PATHOLOGY
  • ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECTS
  • STRUCTURES OF THE LEFT AND RIGHT ATRIA
  • THE VENOUS STRUCTURES OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
  • Right Atrium
  • Left Atrium
  • SEPARATION OF THE VENTRICLES
  • PATHOLOGY BOX
  • VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS
  • Separation of the Outflow Tract
  • PATHOLOGY
  • MALFORMATIONS OF THE OUTFLOW TRACT
  • Persistent Truncus Arteriosus
  • Transposition of the Great Arteries (TGA)
  • Tetralogy of Fallot
  • DEVELOPMENT OF HEART VALVES
  • Formation of the Atrioventricular Valves
  • Development of the Outflow Valves
  • DEVELOPMENT OF THE PERIPHERAL VASCULATURE
  • Development of the Dorsal Aortae
  • Sequential Development of the Aortic Arches
  • PATHOLOGY: RIGHT AORTIC ARCH AND DOUBLE AORTIC ARCH
  • Double Aortic Arch
  • Right Aortic Arch
  • FETAL CIRCULATION
  • CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
  • CONFLICT OF INTEREST
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
  • REFERENCES
  • Utero-Placental Circulation Development
  • Kersti K. Linask*
  • INTRODUCTION
  • EMBRYONIC YOLK SAC, TROPHOBLASTS AND CHORIOALLAN-TOIC PLACENTAL DEVELOPMENT
  • BIOINFORMATICS OF EXPOSURES: ASSOCIATION WITH LIPID METABOLISM AND EMBRYO GENDER
  • Lipids and Development
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Gender Association
  • EPIGENETCS
  • FOLATE PROTECTION OF NORMAL EMBRYOGENESIS
  • CONCLUSION
  • CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
  • CONFLICT OF INTEREST
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
  • REFERENCES
  • Placenta Circulation
  • Leonor Ferreira and Jader Cruz*
  • INTRODUCTION
  • UTEROPLACENTAL BLOOD CIRCULATION
  • THE FETOPLACENTAL CIRCULATION
  • CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
  • CONFLICT OF INTEREST
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

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