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A Practical Approach to Transesophageal Echocardiography

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Perrino, Albert C.
Otros Autores: Reeves, Scott T.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Philadelphia : Wolters Kluwer, 2019.
Edición:4th ed.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Dedication
  • Contributors
  • Preface
  • Contents
  • SECTION I: ESSENTIALS OF 2D IMAGING
  • 1. Principles and Technology of Two-Dimensional Echocardiography
  • INTRODUCTION
  • PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOUND WAVES
  • Vibrations
  • Amplitude
  • Frequency and Wavelength
  • Propagation Velocity
  • WHAT IS SO SPECIAL ABOUT ULTRASOUND?
  • INTERACTIONS OF SOUND AND TISSUE
  • Reflection
  • Refraction
  • Attenuation
  • TRANSDUCER DESIGN AND BEAM FORMATION
  • Transducer Components
  • Formation of Ultrasound Waves: The Piezoelectric Crystal
  • The Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Beam
  • Resolution
  • Extraneous Sound Beams
  • SIGNAL RECEPTION AND PROCESSING
  • Cycling of Transducer Transmit and Receive Modes
  • Electrical Processing
  • DISPLAY FORMATS
  • The Golden Rule: Time Is Distance
  • Amplitude Mode
  • Brightness Mode
  • Motion Mode
  • 2D Echocardiography
  • 2D SCAN SYSTEMS
  • Linear Scanners
  • Sector Scanners
  • CREATING THE 2D IMAGE
  • Imaging a Sector
  • Image Quality and Dynamic Motion
  • Image Quality versus Dynamic Motion
  • ADVANCEMENTS
  • Harmonic Imaging
  • 3D Imaging
  • TISSUE DOPPLER AND SPECKLE TRACKING
  • Tissue Doppler Imaging
  • Strain, Strain Rate, and Speckle Tracking
  • Speckle Tracking
  • SUMMARY
  • 2. Two-Dimensional Examination
  • PROBE MANIPULATION
  • MULTIPLANE IMAGING ANGLE
  • PROBE INSERTION
  • GOALS OF THE EXAMINATION
  • THE COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION
  • Midesophageal Ascending Aortic Short-Axis View
  • Midesophageal Right Pulmonary Vein View
  • Midesophageal Ascending Aortic Long-Axis View
  • Midesophageal Aortic Valve Short-Axis View
  • Midesophageal Right Ventricular Inflow-Outflow
  • Midesophageal-Modified Bicaval Tricuspid Valve View
  • Midesophageal Aortic Valve Long-Axis View
  • Midesophageal Bicaval View
  • Midesophageal Right and Left Pulmonary Vein View
  • Midesophageal Five-Chamber View
  • Midesophageal Four-Chamber Views
  • Midesophageal Mitral Commissural View
  • Midesophageal Two-Chamber View
  • Midesophageal Left Atrial Appendage View
  • Midesophageal Left Pulmonary Vein View
  • Midesophageal Long-Axis View
  • Transgastric Basal Short-Axis View
  • Transgastric Midpapillary Short-Axis View
  • Transgastric Apical Short-Axis View
  • Transgastric Two-Chamber View
  • Transgastric Long-Axis View
  • Transgastric Right Ventricular Inflow View
  • Deep Transgastric Five-Chamber View
  • TG Right Ventricular Basal View
  • TG Right Ventricular Inflow-Outflow View
  • Descending Aorta Short-Axis View
  • Upper Esophageal Aortic Arch Long-Axis View
  • Upper Esophageal Aortic Arch Short-Axis View
  • Descending Aorta Long-Axis View
  • REAL-TIME BIPLANE VIEWS
  • THE ABBREVIATED CORE EXAMINATION
  • SUMMARY
  • 3. Left Ventricular Systolic Performance and Pathology
  • MEASUREMENTS OF LV SIZE-WALL THICKNESS, CHAMBER SIZE, AND LV MASS
  • Left Ventricular Wall Thickness
  • Relative Wall Thickness
  • Chamber Size (LV Diameter)
  • Chamber Size (LV Volume)