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Making it big : why developing countries need more large firms /

Economic and social progress requires a diverse ecosystem of firms that play complementary roles. This publication constitutes one of the most up-to-date assessments of how large firms are created in low- and middle-income countries and their role in development. It argues that large firms advance a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Ciani, Andrea (Autor), Hyland, Marie (Autor), Karalashvili, Nona (Autor), Keller, Jennifer (Autor), Ragoussis, Alexandros (Autor), Tran, Trang Thu (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, DC : World Bank Group, [2020]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • Contents
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgments
  • Executive Summary
  • 12 Empirical Highlights
  • Abbreviations
  • Introduction Firms do not all serve the same purpose
  • Firms do not all serve the same purpose
  • How large is large?
  • Note
  • References
  • 1. Large firms make distinct contributions to development
  • Firm size is associated with productivity
  • Size is a proxy for a package of characteristics and strategies
  • Scale is associated with different returns to workers
  • Macroeconomic outcomes are influenced by large-firm activity
  • Notes
  • References
  • 2. The "missing top"
  • Lower-income countries tend to have smaller firms
  • The gap is in the larger among large firms
  • Is there a "missing top"?
  • Notes
  • References
  • 3. Large-firm creation: Origins and growth paths
  • What do we know about the origins of large firms?
  • Cross-country information on firm creation
  • Origin of large firms
  • Growth paths of large firms
  • Notes
  • References
  • 4. Supporting large-firm creation
  • What types of constraints give rise to the "missing top"?
  • How to foster large-firm creation?
  • Technology changes large-firm creation, growth, and impact
  • What are the options for low-income countries?
  • Case study
  • Large-firm creation in Guinea: Past, present, and future
  • The role of development finance institutions
  • Notes
  • References
  • Appendixes
  • Appendix A: Methodology for large-firm premiums
  • Appendix B: The OECD Orbis database
  • Appendix C: Why is the large-firm wage premium higher in lower-income countries?
  • Appendix D: Outliers of the firm distribution
  • Appendix E: IFC client data
  • Appendix F: Origin and growth path results
  • Appendix G: Sample for the growth path analysis
  • Appendix H: Growth paths for France
  • Boxes
  • Box 1.1 Comparability of data on establishments versus firms
  • Box 1.2 Size and management practices in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • Box 1.3 The International Income Distribution Data Set (I2D2)
  • Box 1.4 Job quality and development: Is there a trade-off?
  • Box 2.1 A Pareto approximation of the firm-size distribution
  • Box 3.1 Ethiopian Airlines: A state-owned venture that relied on foreign know-how to grow
  • Box 3.2 The Tata Group of India: A family-owned conglomerate expanding into different sectors
  • Box 3.3 Secure ID, Nigeria: Entrepreneurship building on large-firm experience
  • Box 3.4 Tbilvino, Georgia: The importance of managerial ability for resilience and growth
  • Box 3.5 Wadi Group, Egypt: Product and market diversification as a growth strategy
  • Box 3.6 Indorama Group, Indonesia: The importance of foreign expansion for growth in the chemical industry
  • Box 3.7 Atasu Logistics, Kazakhstan: Moving from internal to external finance for growth
  • Box 4.1 Privatization and foreign ownership do not guarantee contestable markets: The case of South Africa's steel industry
  • Box 4.2 Severity and specificity analysis for constraints reported in World Bank Enterprise Surveys.