Environmental Analysis Laboratory Handbook
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2020.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyrigt Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgement
- Table of Abbreviations
- Table of Symbols
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- List of Chemicals and Respective Molecular Weight
- Chapter 1 Air, Water and Soil: An Environmental Perspective
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Air
- 1.2.1 Composition of Air
- 1.2.2 Air Pollution
- 1.2.3 Air Pollutants
- 1.2.4 Adverse Effect of Contaminants
- 1.3 Water
- 1.3.1 Properties of Water Molecule
- 1.3.2 Global Significance of Water
- 1.3.3 Environmental Monitoring
- 1.3.4 Water Quality Assessment in Recycling
- 1.3.5 Wastewater Treatment Plant
- 1.3.6 Working of Sewage Treatment Plant
- 1.4 Soil
- 1.4.1 Importance of Soil
- 1.4.2 Types of Soil
- 1.4.3 Soil Pollution
- 1.4.4 Types of Soil Pollution
- 1.4.5 Anthropogenic Activities
- 1.4.6 Health Effects
- 1.4.7 Ecosystem Effects
- 1.4.8 Methods to Reduce Soil Pollution
- References
- Chapter 2 Determination of Physical Properties of Environmental Samples
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Determination of Specific Gravity or Density in the Given Water Sample
- 2.2.1 Principle
- 2.2.2 Material Required
- 2.2.3 Procedure for Specific Gravity Measurements Using Pycnometer/Volumetric Flask
- 2.2.4 Observation Table
- 2.2.4.1 Measurement of Specific Gravity of Water Sample
- 2.2.4.2 Readings of Pycnometer
- 2.2.5 Calculations
- 2.2.6 Results
- 2.2.7 Notes
- 2.3 Determination of Turbidity of Given Water Sample
- 2.3.1 Principle
- 2.3.2 Nephelometric Method
- 2.3.3 Material Required
- 2.3.4 Procedure
- 2.3.5 Standard Curve
- 2.3.6 Calculation
- 2.3.7 Note
- 2.4 Determination of Total Suspended Solids
- 2.4.1 Principle
- 2.4.2 Material Required
- 2.4.3 Procedure
- 2.4.4 Observation
- 2.4.5 Observation Table
- 2.4.6 Calculation
- 2.4.7 Results
- 2.4.8 Notes
- 2.5 Determination of Total Dissolved Solids
- 2.5.1 Principle
- 2.5.2 Material Required
- 2.5.3 Procedure
- 2.5.4 Observations Table
- 2.5.5 Calculation
- 2.5.6 Result
- 2.5.7 Notes
- 2.6 Determination of the Moisture Content of Soil
- 2.6.1 Principle
- 2.6.2 Material Required
- 2.6.3 Procedure
- 2.6.4 Observation
- 2.6.5 Calculations
- 2.6.6 Result
- 2.7 Determination of pH Using Universal Indicator
- 2.7.1 Principle
- 2.7.2 pH of Natural Water Bodies
- 2.7.3 Effects of pH Variation on Aquatic Life
- 2.7.4 Universal Indicator
- 2.7.5 Dyes
- 2.7.5.1 Methyl Orange
- 2.7.5.2 Methyl Red
- 2.7.5.3 Bromothymol Blue
- 2.7.5.4 Phenolphthalein
- 2.7.6 Material Required
- 2.7.7 Reagents Preparations
- 2.7.8 Procedure
- 2.7.9 Observations
- 2.7.10 Results
- 2.7.11 Notes
- 2.8 pH Determination by Using pH Meter
- 2.8.1 Principle
- 2.8.2 Material Required
- 2.8.3 Reagent Preparation
- 2.8.4 Procedures
- 2.8.5 Result
- 2.8.6 Notes
- 2.9 pH Determination of Soil
- 2.9.1 Principle
- 2.9.2 Materials Required
- 2.9.3 Procedure
- 2.9.4 Observation
- 2.9.5 Results