Enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation.
In increasingly knowledge-based societies and economies, data are a key resource. Enhanced access to publicly funded data enables research and innovation, and has far-reaching effects on resource efficiency, productivity and competitiveness, creating benefits for society at large. Yet these benefits...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Paris :
OECD Publishing,
2020.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations and acronyms
- Executive summary
- 1 Data for science, technology and innovation: Definitions, scope and objectives
- Significance and scope of data for STI
- Overall significance of data to private-sector innovation, scientific research and society
- Private-sector innovation
- Scientific research
- Society
- Scope of data covered: Public data for STI
- Enhanced access to data: A primer
- Definition of enhanced access to data
- Opportunities from enhanced access to publicly funded data for STI
- Drivers and barriers for open access to data
- Objectives and structure of the report
- References
- Notes
- 2 International initiatives promoting enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation
- Initiatives pertaining to data from publicly funded research
- The OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding
- Influence of the OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding
- Achievement of Recommendation objectives
- European Commission initiatives
- Community-led initiatives
- Other initiatives
- Initiatives related to public-sector information
- References
- Notes
- 3 Current policies in favour of enhanced access to data in OECD member countries and partner economies
- Overview of policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data and open science
- Motivation for policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data for STI
- Initiation of policy initiatives and process
- Top-down initiatives driven by government and funding agencies
- France: NCDO
- Finland: Open Science and Research Initiative
- Korea: Strategy to promote sharing and use of research data for innovative growth
- Norway: National strategy on access to and sharing of research data
- Slovenia: Research Data Management and Openness in Slovenia
- Spain: Open-access dissemination in the Spanish Law on STI (Article 37)
- Germany: National Research Data Infrastructure
- Canada: Open Government Portal
- Argentina: The Argentine Science and Technology Information Portal
- European Union: Horizon 2020 Open Research Data Pilot and Data Management Plan
- Mexico: Open science policy
- Open Repositories Programme
- Sweden: Infrastructures for Register-based Research, a government commission to the Swedish Research Council
- United States: Principles for Promoting Access to Federal Government-Supported Scientific Data and Research Findings through International Scientific Co-operation
- Bottom-up initiatives driven by institutions
- Netherlands National Plan Open Science
- UK Concordat on Open Research Data
- South Africa: DataFirst repository
- Belgium: Data Management Plan Belgium Consortium
- Colombia: Colombian Biodiversity Information System
- SiB Colombia