Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology for Speech and Hearing Sciences
This text provides a thorough yet readable examination of the neuroanatomical underpinnings within communication sciences and disorders. The textbook is designed for undergraduate or graduate courses related to the neuroscience of speech and hearing. Each chapter begins with detailed learning outcom...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
San Diego :
Plural Publishing, Incorporated,
2018.
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Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contributors; Reviewers; About the Authors; 1. Introduction and Overview; Overview of the Nervous System; Divisions of the Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System; Somatic Nervous System; Developmental Organization; Development; Terminology Related to Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology; Terms of Movement; Terms of Neuropathology in Speech-Language Pathology; Chapter Summary; Case Study 1-1; Case Study 1-2; References; 2. Neurons and Glial Cells; Introduction; Neurons; Cellular Components of the Soma; Gross Structure of the Neuron; Soma; Dendrites; Axons
- Neuronal Cell TypesClassification Based on Number of Dendrites; Classification Based on Dendrite Arborization; Classification Based on Axon Length; Classification Based on Conduction Velocity; Classification Based on Functional Connection; Glial Cells; Oligodendrocytes and Schwann Cells; Radial Glia; Satellite Cells and Enteric Glial Cells; Ependymal Cells; Action Potential; The Physical Synapse; Stimulation of a Neuron; Generating the Action Potential; Ion Channels and Gradients; Resting State; Stimulation; Generation of the Action Potential; Propagation; Communication Across the Synapse
- Excitation and InhibitionSummation; Neurotransmitters; Chapter Summary; Case Study 2-1; References; 3. Basic Reflex and Sensory Function: How We Know the World; Introduction; The Spinal Reflex Arc; Golgi Tendon Organs; Other Sensation and Sensors; Somatosensors; Representation of the Somatic Sensation in the Spinal Cord; Special Senses; Visual Sensation; Olfactory Sensation; Gustatory Sensation; Auditory Sensation; Vestibular Sensors; Chapter Summary; References; 4. Cerebral Cortex; Introduction; General Structures and Landmarks of the Cerebral Cortex; Major Sulci and Fissures
- Meningeal LiningsThe Ventricles and Cerebrospinal Fluid; Circulation of CSF; Cell Types of the Cerebral Cortex; Layers of the Cerebral Cortex; Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex; Frontal Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Temporal Lobe; Occipital Lobe; Insula or Insular Cortex; Limbic System; Medial Surface of the Cerebral Cortex; Inferior Surface of the Cerebral Cortex; Posterior-Inferior (Ventral) Cerebral Cortex; Anterior-Inferior Cerebral Cortex; Myelinated Fibers; Projection Fibers; Corticobulbar and Corticospinal Tracts; Corticobulbar Tract; Corticospinal Tract; Association Fibers; Commissural Fibers
- The Other Half: Hemispheric SpecializationChapter Summary; Case Study 4-1; Case Study 4-2; Case Study 4-3; Case Study 4-4; References; 5. An atomy of the Subcortex; Introduction; Basal Ganglia; Hippocampus; Diencephalon; Thalamus; Epithalamus; Subthalamus; Hypothalamus; Chapter Summary; Case Study 5-1; Case Study 5-2; Case Study 5-3; References; 6. An atomy of the Brainstem; Introduction; Superficial Brainstem Landmarks; Superficial Medulla Oblongata; Superficial Pons; Superficial Midbrain; Deep Structures of the Brainstem; Deep Structures of the Medulla Oblongata; Deep Structures of the Pons